qtbase/cmake/QtAppHelpers.cmake

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CMake
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# Copyright (C) 2022 The Qt Company Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# This function creates a CMake target for a Qt internal app.
# Such projects had a load(qt_app) command.
function(qt_internal_add_app target)
CMake: Generate an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file for each built repository This change adds a new -sbom configure option to allow generating and installing an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file when building a qt repo. The -sbom-dir option can be used to configure the location where each repo sbom file will be installed. By default it is installed into $prefix/$archdatadir/sbom/$sbom_lower_project_name.sdpx which is basically ~/Qt/sbom/qtbase-6.8.0.spdx The file is installed as part of the default installation rules, but it can also be installed manually using the "sbom" installation component, or "sbom_$lower_project_name" in a top-level build. For example: cmake install . --component sbom_qtbase CMake 3.19+ is needed to read the qt_attribution.json files for copyrights, license info, etc. When using an older cmake version, configuration will error out. It is possible to opt into using an older cmake version, but the generated sbom will lack all the attribution file information. Using an older cmake version is untested and not officially supported. Implementation notes. The bulk of the implementation is split into 4 new files: - QtPublicSbomHelpers.cmake - for Qt-specific collecting, processing and dispatching the generation of various pieces of the SBOM document e.g. a SDPX package associated with a target like Core, a SDPX file entry for each target binary file (per-config shared library, archive, executable, etc) - QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - for non-Qt specific implementation of SPDX generation. This also has some code that was taken from the cmake-sbom 3rd party project, so it is dual licensed under the usual Qt build system BSD license, as well as the MIT license of the 3rd party project - QtPublicGitHelpers.cmake - for git related features, mainly to embed queried hashes or tags into version strings, is dual-licensed for the same reasons as QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - QtSbomHelpers.cmake - Qt-specific functions that just forward arguments to the public functions. These are meant to be used in our Qt CMakeLists.txt instead of the public _qt_internal_add_sbom ones for naming consistency. These function would mostly be used to annotate 3rd party libraries with sbom info and to add sbom info for unusual target setups (like the Bootstrap library), because most of the handling is already done automatically via qt_internal_add_module/plugin/etc. The files are put into Public cmake files, with the future hope of making this available to user projects in some capacity. The distinction of Qt-specific and non-Qt specific code might blur a bit, and thus the separation across files might not always be consistent, but it was best effort. The main purpose of the code is to collect various information about targets and their relationships and generate equivalent SPDX info. Collection is currently done for the following targets: Qt modules, plugins, apps, tools, system libraries, bundled 3rd party libraries and partial 3rd party sources compiled directly as part of Qt targets. Each target has an equivalent SPDX package generated with information like version, license, copyright, CPE (common vulnerability identifier), files that belong to the package, and relationships on other SPDX packages (associated cmake targets), mostly gathered from direct linking dependencies. Each package might also contain files, e.g. libQt6Core.so for the Core target. Each file also has info like license id, copyrights, but also the list of source files that were used to generate the file and a sha1 checksum. SPDX documents can also refer to packages in other SPDX documents, and those are referred to via external document references. This is the case when building qtdeclarative and we refer to Core. For qt provided targets, we have complete information regarding licenses, and copyrights. For bundled 3rd party libraries, we should also have most information, which is usually parsed from the src/3rdparty/libfoo/qt_attribution.json files. If there are multiple attribution files, or if the files have multiple entries, we create a separate SBOM package for each of those entries, because each might have a separate copyright or version, and an sbom package can have only one version (although many copyrights). For system libraries we usually lack the information because we don't have attribution files for Find scripts. So the info needs to be manually annotated via arguments to the sbom function calls, or the FindFoo.cmake scripts expose that information in some form and we can query it. There are also corner cases like 3rdparty sources being directly included in a Qt library, like the m4dc files for Gui, or PCRE2 for Bootstrap. Or QtWebEngine libraries (either Qt bundled or Chromium bundled or system libraries) which get linked in by GN instead of CMake, so there are no direct targets for them. The information for these need to be annotated manually as well. There is also a distinction to be made for static Qt builds (or any static Qt library in a shared build), where the system libraries found during the Qt build might not be the same that are linked into the final user application or library. The actual generation of the SBOM is done by file(GENERATE)-ing one .cmake file for each target, file, external ref, etc, which will be included in a top-level cmake script. The top-level cmake script will run through each included file, to append to a "staging" spdx file, which will then be used in a configure_file() call to replace some final variables, like embedding a file checksum. There are install rules to generate a complete SBOM during installation, and an optional 'sbom' custom target that allows building an incomplete SBOM during the build step. The build target is just for convenience and faster development iteration time. It is incomplete because it is missing the installed file SHA1 checksums and the document verification code (the sha1 of all sha1s). We can't compute those during the build before the files are actually installed. A complete SBOM can only be achieved at installation time. The install script will include all the generated helper files, but also set some additional variables to ensure checksumming happens, and also handle multi-config installation, among other small things. For multi-config builds, CMake doesn't offer a way to run code after all configs are installed, because they might not always be installed, someone might choose to install just Release. To handle that, we rely on ninja installing each config sequentially (because ninja places the install rules into the 'console' pool which runs one task at a time). For each installed config we create a config-specific marker file. Once all marker files are present, whichever config ends up being installed as the last one, we run the sbom generation once, and then delete all marker files. There are a few internal variables that can be set during configuration to enable various checks (and other features) on the generated spdx files: - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_VERIFY - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT_NO_ERROR - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_GENERATE_JSON - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_SHOW_TABLE - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_DEFAULT_CHECKS These use 3rd party python tools, so they are not enabled by default. If enabled, they run at installation time after the sbom is installed. We will hopefully enable them in CI. Overall, the code is still a bit messy in a few places, due to time constraints, but can be improved later. Some possible TODOs for the future: - Do we need to handle 3rd party libs linked into a Qt static library in a Qt shared build, where the Qt static lib is not installed, but linked into a Qt shared library, somehow specially? We can record a package for it, but we can't create a spdx file record for it (and associated source relationships) because we don't install the file, and spdx requires the file to be installed and checksummed. Perhaps we can consider adding some free-form text snippet to the package itself? - Do we want to add parsing of .cpp source files for Copyrights, to embed them into the packages? This will likely slow down configuration quite a bit. - Currently sbom info attached to WrapFoo packages in one repo is not exported / available in other repos. E.g. If we annotate WrapZLIB in qtbase with CPE_VENDOR zlib, this info will not be available when looking up WrapZLIB in qtimageformats. This is because they are IMPORTED libraries, and are not exported. We might want to record this info in the future. [ChangeLog][Build System] A new -sbom configure option can be used to generate and install a SPDX SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) file for each built Qt repository. Pick-to: 6.8 Task-number: QTBUG-122899 Change-Id: I9c730a6bbc47e02ce1836fccf00a14ec8eb1a5f4 Reviewed-by: Joerg Bornemann <joerg.bornemann@qt.io> Reviewed-by: Alexey Edelev <alexey.edelev@qt.io>
2024-03-07 17:02:56 +00:00
set(option_args
NO_INSTALL
INSTALL_VERSIONED_LINK
EXCEPTIONS
NO_UNITY_BUILD
)
set(single_args
${__default_target_info_args}
${__qt_internal_sbom_single_args}
INSTALL_DIR
)
set(multi_args
${__default_private_args}
${__qt_internal_sbom_multi_args}
PUBLIC_LIBRARIES
)
cmake_parse_arguments(PARSE_ARGV 1 arg
CMake: Generate an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file for each built repository This change adds a new -sbom configure option to allow generating and installing an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file when building a qt repo. The -sbom-dir option can be used to configure the location where each repo sbom file will be installed. By default it is installed into $prefix/$archdatadir/sbom/$sbom_lower_project_name.sdpx which is basically ~/Qt/sbom/qtbase-6.8.0.spdx The file is installed as part of the default installation rules, but it can also be installed manually using the "sbom" installation component, or "sbom_$lower_project_name" in a top-level build. For example: cmake install . --component sbom_qtbase CMake 3.19+ is needed to read the qt_attribution.json files for copyrights, license info, etc. When using an older cmake version, configuration will error out. It is possible to opt into using an older cmake version, but the generated sbom will lack all the attribution file information. Using an older cmake version is untested and not officially supported. Implementation notes. The bulk of the implementation is split into 4 new files: - QtPublicSbomHelpers.cmake - for Qt-specific collecting, processing and dispatching the generation of various pieces of the SBOM document e.g. a SDPX package associated with a target like Core, a SDPX file entry for each target binary file (per-config shared library, archive, executable, etc) - QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - for non-Qt specific implementation of SPDX generation. This also has some code that was taken from the cmake-sbom 3rd party project, so it is dual licensed under the usual Qt build system BSD license, as well as the MIT license of the 3rd party project - QtPublicGitHelpers.cmake - for git related features, mainly to embed queried hashes or tags into version strings, is dual-licensed for the same reasons as QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - QtSbomHelpers.cmake - Qt-specific functions that just forward arguments to the public functions. These are meant to be used in our Qt CMakeLists.txt instead of the public _qt_internal_add_sbom ones for naming consistency. These function would mostly be used to annotate 3rd party libraries with sbom info and to add sbom info for unusual target setups (like the Bootstrap library), because most of the handling is already done automatically via qt_internal_add_module/plugin/etc. The files are put into Public cmake files, with the future hope of making this available to user projects in some capacity. The distinction of Qt-specific and non-Qt specific code might blur a bit, and thus the separation across files might not always be consistent, but it was best effort. The main purpose of the code is to collect various information about targets and their relationships and generate equivalent SPDX info. Collection is currently done for the following targets: Qt modules, plugins, apps, tools, system libraries, bundled 3rd party libraries and partial 3rd party sources compiled directly as part of Qt targets. Each target has an equivalent SPDX package generated with information like version, license, copyright, CPE (common vulnerability identifier), files that belong to the package, and relationships on other SPDX packages (associated cmake targets), mostly gathered from direct linking dependencies. Each package might also contain files, e.g. libQt6Core.so for the Core target. Each file also has info like license id, copyrights, but also the list of source files that were used to generate the file and a sha1 checksum. SPDX documents can also refer to packages in other SPDX documents, and those are referred to via external document references. This is the case when building qtdeclarative and we refer to Core. For qt provided targets, we have complete information regarding licenses, and copyrights. For bundled 3rd party libraries, we should also have most information, which is usually parsed from the src/3rdparty/libfoo/qt_attribution.json files. If there are multiple attribution files, or if the files have multiple entries, we create a separate SBOM package for each of those entries, because each might have a separate copyright or version, and an sbom package can have only one version (although many copyrights). For system libraries we usually lack the information because we don't have attribution files for Find scripts. So the info needs to be manually annotated via arguments to the sbom function calls, or the FindFoo.cmake scripts expose that information in some form and we can query it. There are also corner cases like 3rdparty sources being directly included in a Qt library, like the m4dc files for Gui, or PCRE2 for Bootstrap. Or QtWebEngine libraries (either Qt bundled or Chromium bundled or system libraries) which get linked in by GN instead of CMake, so there are no direct targets for them. The information for these need to be annotated manually as well. There is also a distinction to be made for static Qt builds (or any static Qt library in a shared build), where the system libraries found during the Qt build might not be the same that are linked into the final user application or library. The actual generation of the SBOM is done by file(GENERATE)-ing one .cmake file for each target, file, external ref, etc, which will be included in a top-level cmake script. The top-level cmake script will run through each included file, to append to a "staging" spdx file, which will then be used in a configure_file() call to replace some final variables, like embedding a file checksum. There are install rules to generate a complete SBOM during installation, and an optional 'sbom' custom target that allows building an incomplete SBOM during the build step. The build target is just for convenience and faster development iteration time. It is incomplete because it is missing the installed file SHA1 checksums and the document verification code (the sha1 of all sha1s). We can't compute those during the build before the files are actually installed. A complete SBOM can only be achieved at installation time. The install script will include all the generated helper files, but also set some additional variables to ensure checksumming happens, and also handle multi-config installation, among other small things. For multi-config builds, CMake doesn't offer a way to run code after all configs are installed, because they might not always be installed, someone might choose to install just Release. To handle that, we rely on ninja installing each config sequentially (because ninja places the install rules into the 'console' pool which runs one task at a time). For each installed config we create a config-specific marker file. Once all marker files are present, whichever config ends up being installed as the last one, we run the sbom generation once, and then delete all marker files. There are a few internal variables that can be set during configuration to enable various checks (and other features) on the generated spdx files: - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_VERIFY - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT_NO_ERROR - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_GENERATE_JSON - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_SHOW_TABLE - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_DEFAULT_CHECKS These use 3rd party python tools, so they are not enabled by default. If enabled, they run at installation time after the sbom is installed. We will hopefully enable them in CI. Overall, the code is still a bit messy in a few places, due to time constraints, but can be improved later. Some possible TODOs for the future: - Do we need to handle 3rd party libs linked into a Qt static library in a Qt shared build, where the Qt static lib is not installed, but linked into a Qt shared library, somehow specially? We can record a package for it, but we can't create a spdx file record for it (and associated source relationships) because we don't install the file, and spdx requires the file to be installed and checksummed. Perhaps we can consider adding some free-form text snippet to the package itself? - Do we want to add parsing of .cpp source files for Copyrights, to embed them into the packages? This will likely slow down configuration quite a bit. - Currently sbom info attached to WrapFoo packages in one repo is not exported / available in other repos. E.g. If we annotate WrapZLIB in qtbase with CPE_VENDOR zlib, this info will not be available when looking up WrapZLIB in qtimageformats. This is because they are IMPORTED libraries, and are not exported. We might want to record this info in the future. [ChangeLog][Build System] A new -sbom configure option can be used to generate and install a SPDX SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) file for each built Qt repository. Pick-to: 6.8 Task-number: QTBUG-122899 Change-Id: I9c730a6bbc47e02ce1836fccf00a14ec8eb1a5f4 Reviewed-by: Joerg Bornemann <joerg.bornemann@qt.io> Reviewed-by: Alexey Edelev <alexey.edelev@qt.io>
2024-03-07 17:02:56 +00:00
"${option_args}"
"${single_args}"
"${multi_args}"
)
_qt_internal_validate_all_args_are_parsed(arg)
set(exceptions "")
if(arg_EXCEPTIONS)
set(exceptions EXCEPTIONS)
endif()
if(DEFINED arg_INSTALL_DIR)
set(forward_install_dir INSTALL_DIRECTORY ${arg_INSTALL_DIR})
else()
set(forward_install_dir "")
set(arg_INSTALL_DIR ${INSTALL_BINDIR})
endif()
set(output_directory "${QT_BUILD_DIR}/${arg_INSTALL_DIR}")
set(no_install "")
if(arg_NO_INSTALL)
set(no_install NO_INSTALL)
endif()
if(arg_PUBLIC_LIBRARIES)
message(WARNING
"qt_internal_add_app's PUBLIC_LIBRARIES option is deprecated, and will be removed in "
"a future Qt version. Use the LIBRARIES option instead.")
endif()
if(arg_NO_UNITY_BUILD)
set(arg_NO_UNITY_BUILD "NO_UNITY_BUILD")
else()
set(arg_NO_UNITY_BUILD "")
endif()
qt_internal_add_executable("${target}"
QT_APP
DELAY_RC
DELAY_TARGET_INFO
OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${output_directory}"
${exceptions}
${no_install}
${arg_NO_UNITY_BUILD}
${forward_install_dir}
SOURCES ${arg_SOURCES}
NO_PCH_SOURCES ${arg_NO_PCH_SOURCES}
NO_UNITY_BUILD_SOURCES ${arg_NO_UNITY_BUILD_SOURCES}
INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
${arg_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES}
DEFINES
${arg_DEFINES}
${deprecation_define}
LIBRARIES
${arg_LIBRARIES}
${arg_PUBLIC_LIBRARIES}
Qt::PlatformAppInternal
COMPILE_OPTIONS ${arg_COMPILE_OPTIONS}
LINK_OPTIONS ${arg_LINK_OPTIONS}
MOC_OPTIONS ${arg_MOC_OPTIONS}
ENABLE_AUTOGEN_TOOLS ${arg_ENABLE_AUTOGEN_TOOLS}
DISABLE_AUTOGEN_TOOLS ${arg_DISABLE_AUTOGEN_TOOLS}
CMake: Generate an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file for each built repository This change adds a new -sbom configure option to allow generating and installing an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file when building a qt repo. The -sbom-dir option can be used to configure the location where each repo sbom file will be installed. By default it is installed into $prefix/$archdatadir/sbom/$sbom_lower_project_name.sdpx which is basically ~/Qt/sbom/qtbase-6.8.0.spdx The file is installed as part of the default installation rules, but it can also be installed manually using the "sbom" installation component, or "sbom_$lower_project_name" in a top-level build. For example: cmake install . --component sbom_qtbase CMake 3.19+ is needed to read the qt_attribution.json files for copyrights, license info, etc. When using an older cmake version, configuration will error out. It is possible to opt into using an older cmake version, but the generated sbom will lack all the attribution file information. Using an older cmake version is untested and not officially supported. Implementation notes. The bulk of the implementation is split into 4 new files: - QtPublicSbomHelpers.cmake - for Qt-specific collecting, processing and dispatching the generation of various pieces of the SBOM document e.g. a SDPX package associated with a target like Core, a SDPX file entry for each target binary file (per-config shared library, archive, executable, etc) - QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - for non-Qt specific implementation of SPDX generation. This also has some code that was taken from the cmake-sbom 3rd party project, so it is dual licensed under the usual Qt build system BSD license, as well as the MIT license of the 3rd party project - QtPublicGitHelpers.cmake - for git related features, mainly to embed queried hashes or tags into version strings, is dual-licensed for the same reasons as QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - QtSbomHelpers.cmake - Qt-specific functions that just forward arguments to the public functions. These are meant to be used in our Qt CMakeLists.txt instead of the public _qt_internal_add_sbom ones for naming consistency. These function would mostly be used to annotate 3rd party libraries with sbom info and to add sbom info for unusual target setups (like the Bootstrap library), because most of the handling is already done automatically via qt_internal_add_module/plugin/etc. The files are put into Public cmake files, with the future hope of making this available to user projects in some capacity. The distinction of Qt-specific and non-Qt specific code might blur a bit, and thus the separation across files might not always be consistent, but it was best effort. The main purpose of the code is to collect various information about targets and their relationships and generate equivalent SPDX info. Collection is currently done for the following targets: Qt modules, plugins, apps, tools, system libraries, bundled 3rd party libraries and partial 3rd party sources compiled directly as part of Qt targets. Each target has an equivalent SPDX package generated with information like version, license, copyright, CPE (common vulnerability identifier), files that belong to the package, and relationships on other SPDX packages (associated cmake targets), mostly gathered from direct linking dependencies. Each package might also contain files, e.g. libQt6Core.so for the Core target. Each file also has info like license id, copyrights, but also the list of source files that were used to generate the file and a sha1 checksum. SPDX documents can also refer to packages in other SPDX documents, and those are referred to via external document references. This is the case when building qtdeclarative and we refer to Core. For qt provided targets, we have complete information regarding licenses, and copyrights. For bundled 3rd party libraries, we should also have most information, which is usually parsed from the src/3rdparty/libfoo/qt_attribution.json files. If there are multiple attribution files, or if the files have multiple entries, we create a separate SBOM package for each of those entries, because each might have a separate copyright or version, and an sbom package can have only one version (although many copyrights). For system libraries we usually lack the information because we don't have attribution files for Find scripts. So the info needs to be manually annotated via arguments to the sbom function calls, or the FindFoo.cmake scripts expose that information in some form and we can query it. There are also corner cases like 3rdparty sources being directly included in a Qt library, like the m4dc files for Gui, or PCRE2 for Bootstrap. Or QtWebEngine libraries (either Qt bundled or Chromium bundled or system libraries) which get linked in by GN instead of CMake, so there are no direct targets for them. The information for these need to be annotated manually as well. There is also a distinction to be made for static Qt builds (or any static Qt library in a shared build), where the system libraries found during the Qt build might not be the same that are linked into the final user application or library. The actual generation of the SBOM is done by file(GENERATE)-ing one .cmake file for each target, file, external ref, etc, which will be included in a top-level cmake script. The top-level cmake script will run through each included file, to append to a "staging" spdx file, which will then be used in a configure_file() call to replace some final variables, like embedding a file checksum. There are install rules to generate a complete SBOM during installation, and an optional 'sbom' custom target that allows building an incomplete SBOM during the build step. The build target is just for convenience and faster development iteration time. It is incomplete because it is missing the installed file SHA1 checksums and the document verification code (the sha1 of all sha1s). We can't compute those during the build before the files are actually installed. A complete SBOM can only be achieved at installation time. The install script will include all the generated helper files, but also set some additional variables to ensure checksumming happens, and also handle multi-config installation, among other small things. For multi-config builds, CMake doesn't offer a way to run code after all configs are installed, because they might not always be installed, someone might choose to install just Release. To handle that, we rely on ninja installing each config sequentially (because ninja places the install rules into the 'console' pool which runs one task at a time). For each installed config we create a config-specific marker file. Once all marker files are present, whichever config ends up being installed as the last one, we run the sbom generation once, and then delete all marker files. There are a few internal variables that can be set during configuration to enable various checks (and other features) on the generated spdx files: - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_VERIFY - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT_NO_ERROR - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_GENERATE_JSON - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_SHOW_TABLE - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_DEFAULT_CHECKS These use 3rd party python tools, so they are not enabled by default. If enabled, they run at installation time after the sbom is installed. We will hopefully enable them in CI. Overall, the code is still a bit messy in a few places, due to time constraints, but can be improved later. Some possible TODOs for the future: - Do we need to handle 3rd party libs linked into a Qt static library in a Qt shared build, where the Qt static lib is not installed, but linked into a Qt shared library, somehow specially? We can record a package for it, but we can't create a spdx file record for it (and associated source relationships) because we don't install the file, and spdx requires the file to be installed and checksummed. Perhaps we can consider adding some free-form text snippet to the package itself? - Do we want to add parsing of .cpp source files for Copyrights, to embed them into the packages? This will likely slow down configuration quite a bit. - Currently sbom info attached to WrapFoo packages in one repo is not exported / available in other repos. E.g. If we annotate WrapZLIB in qtbase with CPE_VENDOR zlib, this info will not be available when looking up WrapZLIB in qtimageformats. This is because they are IMPORTED libraries, and are not exported. We might want to record this info in the future. [ChangeLog][Build System] A new -sbom configure option can be used to generate and install a SPDX SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) file for each built Qt repository. Pick-to: 6.8 Task-number: QTBUG-122899 Change-Id: I9c730a6bbc47e02ce1836fccf00a14ec8eb1a5f4 Reviewed-by: Joerg Bornemann <joerg.bornemann@qt.io> Reviewed-by: Alexey Edelev <alexey.edelev@qt.io>
2024-03-07 17:02:56 +00:00
ATTRIBUTION_ENTRY_INDEX "${arg_ATTRIBUTION_ENTRY_INDEX}"
ATTRIBUTION_FILE_PATHS ${arg_ATTRIBUTION_FILE_PATHS}
ATTRIBUTION_FILE_DIR_PATHS ${arg_ATTRIBUTION_FILE_DIR_PATHS}
SBOM_DEPENDENCIES ${arg_SBOM_DEPENDENCIES}
TARGET_VERSION ${arg_TARGET_VERSION}
TARGET_PRODUCT ${arg_TARGET_PRODUCT}
TARGET_DESCRIPTION ${arg_TARGET_DESCRIPTION}
TARGET_COMPANY ${arg_TARGET_COMPANY}
TARGET_COPYRIGHT ${arg_TARGET_COPYRIGHT}
# If you are putting anything after these, make sure that
# qt_set_target_info_properties knows how to process them
)
qt_internal_add_target_aliases("${target}")
CMake: Don't use std=gnu++11 when building Qt internal targets The logic is a bit involved in qmake. The Qt internal qt_common.prf adds CONFIG += strict_c++ which applies to qt modules, qt plugins, qml plugins, qt helper libs, winmain and qt_apps, qt_tools, but NOT tests (which is important because the tests on Windows MinGW fail to build without the GNU extensions). Then default_post.prf checks for the strict_c++ value and either uses the strict or non-strict C++ standard flags. default_post.prf is loaded for all qmake projects, not just the Qt internal ones. Now CMake doesn't provide a transitive based option to disable C++ GNU extensions with a mechanism similar to target_compile_features. It only provides the CXX_EXTENSIONS property and it's associated CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS variable. We can't set the variable at a directory scope, because that is too coarse grained. So we rely on setting the property via a function in every relevant qt_add_<target> function. Now the naming of the function is weird. We name the function as qt_internal_<...>, because it's not meant to be used by Qt users. We prepend an underscore to the name because we need to place it in Qt6CoreMacros, so that the function can be called by qt_add_qml_module which IS a public function. That's because in Qt5 load(qml_plugin) was private API, but in Qt 6 + CMake we decided to make qt_add_qml_module() as public API. Change-Id: Id014626b087d590e25cb46843f93d0c67fc36e44 Reviewed-by: Joerg Bornemann <joerg.bornemann@qt.io>
2020-06-04 09:29:00 +00:00
_qt_internal_apply_strict_cpp("${target}")
qt_internal_adjust_main_config_runtime_output_dir("${target}" "${output_directory}")
# To mimic the default behaviors of qt_app.prf, we by default enable GUI Windows applications,
# but don't enable macOS bundles.
# Bundles are enabled in a separate set_target_properties call if an Info.plist file
# is provided.
# Similarly, the Windows GUI flag is disabled in a separate call
# if CONFIG += console was encountered during conversion.
set_target_properties("${target}" PROPERTIES WIN32_EXECUTABLE TRUE)
Generate information about user-facing applications in build dir When packaging different Qt versions for Linux distributions (or any distribution with a common bin dir), Qt tools cannot be installed to /usr/bin, because the executable names of the different Qt versions clash. To solve this conflict, our recommendation is to install Qt's tools to /usr/lib/qt6/bin and to create versioned symlinks to user-facing tools in /usr/bin. User-facing tools are tools that are supposed to be started manually by the user. They are marked in Qt's build system. Distro package maintainers can now configure with -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr -DINSTALL_BINDIR=/usr/lib/qt6/bin -DINSTALL_PUBLICBINDIR=/usr/bin and will find a file called user_facing_tool_links.txt in the build directory after the cmake run. Nothing will be installed to INSTALL_PUBLICBINDIR. Each line of user_facing_tool_links.txt consists of the installation path of a user-facing application followed by a space and the versioned link name in INSTALL_PUBLICBINDIR. Example content: /usr/lib/qt6/bin/qmake /usr/bin/qmake6 To actually create the versioned symlinks, the content of this file can be fed to ln like this: xargs ln -s < build-dir/user_facing_tool_links.txt Or the package maintainer may decide to do something completely different as suits their needs. This patch adds the USER_FACING argument to qt_internal_add_tool to mark tools as user-facing. In addition, every Qt created by qt_internal_add_app is treated as user-facing. The only tool this patch marks as user-facing in qtbase is qmake. Pick-to: 6.1 Fixes: QTBUG-89170 Change-Id: I52673b1c8d40f40f56a74203065553115e2c4de5 Reviewed-by: Kai Koehne <kai.koehne@qt.io> Reviewed-by: Shawn Rutledge <shawn.rutledge@qt.io>
2021-02-11 13:01:58 +00:00
# Consider every app as user facing tool.
set_property(GLOBAL APPEND PROPERTY QT_USER_FACING_TOOL_TARGETS ${target})
# Install versioned link if requested.
if(NOT arg_NO_INSTALL AND arg_INSTALL_VERSIONED_LINK)
qt_internal_install_versioned_link(WORKING_DIRECTORY "${arg_INSTALL_DIR}"
TARGETS ${target})
endif()
CMake: Generate an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file for each built repository This change adds a new -sbom configure option to allow generating and installing an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file when building a qt repo. The -sbom-dir option can be used to configure the location where each repo sbom file will be installed. By default it is installed into $prefix/$archdatadir/sbom/$sbom_lower_project_name.sdpx which is basically ~/Qt/sbom/qtbase-6.8.0.spdx The file is installed as part of the default installation rules, but it can also be installed manually using the "sbom" installation component, or "sbom_$lower_project_name" in a top-level build. For example: cmake install . --component sbom_qtbase CMake 3.19+ is needed to read the qt_attribution.json files for copyrights, license info, etc. When using an older cmake version, configuration will error out. It is possible to opt into using an older cmake version, but the generated sbom will lack all the attribution file information. Using an older cmake version is untested and not officially supported. Implementation notes. The bulk of the implementation is split into 4 new files: - QtPublicSbomHelpers.cmake - for Qt-specific collecting, processing and dispatching the generation of various pieces of the SBOM document e.g. a SDPX package associated with a target like Core, a SDPX file entry for each target binary file (per-config shared library, archive, executable, etc) - QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - for non-Qt specific implementation of SPDX generation. This also has some code that was taken from the cmake-sbom 3rd party project, so it is dual licensed under the usual Qt build system BSD license, as well as the MIT license of the 3rd party project - QtPublicGitHelpers.cmake - for git related features, mainly to embed queried hashes or tags into version strings, is dual-licensed for the same reasons as QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - QtSbomHelpers.cmake - Qt-specific functions that just forward arguments to the public functions. These are meant to be used in our Qt CMakeLists.txt instead of the public _qt_internal_add_sbom ones for naming consistency. These function would mostly be used to annotate 3rd party libraries with sbom info and to add sbom info for unusual target setups (like the Bootstrap library), because most of the handling is already done automatically via qt_internal_add_module/plugin/etc. The files are put into Public cmake files, with the future hope of making this available to user projects in some capacity. The distinction of Qt-specific and non-Qt specific code might blur a bit, and thus the separation across files might not always be consistent, but it was best effort. The main purpose of the code is to collect various information about targets and their relationships and generate equivalent SPDX info. Collection is currently done for the following targets: Qt modules, plugins, apps, tools, system libraries, bundled 3rd party libraries and partial 3rd party sources compiled directly as part of Qt targets. Each target has an equivalent SPDX package generated with information like version, license, copyright, CPE (common vulnerability identifier), files that belong to the package, and relationships on other SPDX packages (associated cmake targets), mostly gathered from direct linking dependencies. Each package might also contain files, e.g. libQt6Core.so for the Core target. Each file also has info like license id, copyrights, but also the list of source files that were used to generate the file and a sha1 checksum. SPDX documents can also refer to packages in other SPDX documents, and those are referred to via external document references. This is the case when building qtdeclarative and we refer to Core. For qt provided targets, we have complete information regarding licenses, and copyrights. For bundled 3rd party libraries, we should also have most information, which is usually parsed from the src/3rdparty/libfoo/qt_attribution.json files. If there are multiple attribution files, or if the files have multiple entries, we create a separate SBOM package for each of those entries, because each might have a separate copyright or version, and an sbom package can have only one version (although many copyrights). For system libraries we usually lack the information because we don't have attribution files for Find scripts. So the info needs to be manually annotated via arguments to the sbom function calls, or the FindFoo.cmake scripts expose that information in some form and we can query it. There are also corner cases like 3rdparty sources being directly included in a Qt library, like the m4dc files for Gui, or PCRE2 for Bootstrap. Or QtWebEngine libraries (either Qt bundled or Chromium bundled or system libraries) which get linked in by GN instead of CMake, so there are no direct targets for them. The information for these need to be annotated manually as well. There is also a distinction to be made for static Qt builds (or any static Qt library in a shared build), where the system libraries found during the Qt build might not be the same that are linked into the final user application or library. The actual generation of the SBOM is done by file(GENERATE)-ing one .cmake file for each target, file, external ref, etc, which will be included in a top-level cmake script. The top-level cmake script will run through each included file, to append to a "staging" spdx file, which will then be used in a configure_file() call to replace some final variables, like embedding a file checksum. There are install rules to generate a complete SBOM during installation, and an optional 'sbom' custom target that allows building an incomplete SBOM during the build step. The build target is just for convenience and faster development iteration time. It is incomplete because it is missing the installed file SHA1 checksums and the document verification code (the sha1 of all sha1s). We can't compute those during the build before the files are actually installed. A complete SBOM can only be achieved at installation time. The install script will include all the generated helper files, but also set some additional variables to ensure checksumming happens, and also handle multi-config installation, among other small things. For multi-config builds, CMake doesn't offer a way to run code after all configs are installed, because they might not always be installed, someone might choose to install just Release. To handle that, we rely on ninja installing each config sequentially (because ninja places the install rules into the 'console' pool which runs one task at a time). For each installed config we create a config-specific marker file. Once all marker files are present, whichever config ends up being installed as the last one, we run the sbom generation once, and then delete all marker files. There are a few internal variables that can be set during configuration to enable various checks (and other features) on the generated spdx files: - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_VERIFY - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT_NO_ERROR - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_GENERATE_JSON - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_SHOW_TABLE - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_DEFAULT_CHECKS These use 3rd party python tools, so they are not enabled by default. If enabled, they run at installation time after the sbom is installed. We will hopefully enable them in CI. Overall, the code is still a bit messy in a few places, due to time constraints, but can be improved later. Some possible TODOs for the future: - Do we need to handle 3rd party libs linked into a Qt static library in a Qt shared build, where the Qt static lib is not installed, but linked into a Qt shared library, somehow specially? We can record a package for it, but we can't create a spdx file record for it (and associated source relationships) because we don't install the file, and spdx requires the file to be installed and checksummed. Perhaps we can consider adding some free-form text snippet to the package itself? - Do we want to add parsing of .cpp source files for Copyrights, to embed them into the packages? This will likely slow down configuration quite a bit. - Currently sbom info attached to WrapFoo packages in one repo is not exported / available in other repos. E.g. If we annotate WrapZLIB in qtbase with CPE_VENDOR zlib, this info will not be available when looking up WrapZLIB in qtimageformats. This is because they are IMPORTED libraries, and are not exported. We might want to record this info in the future. [ChangeLog][Build System] A new -sbom configure option can be used to generate and install a SPDX SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) file for each built Qt repository. Pick-to: 6.8 Task-number: QTBUG-122899 Change-Id: I9c730a6bbc47e02ce1836fccf00a14ec8eb1a5f4 Reviewed-by: Joerg Bornemann <joerg.bornemann@qt.io> Reviewed-by: Alexey Edelev <alexey.edelev@qt.io>
2024-03-07 17:02:56 +00:00
if(QT_GENERATE_SBOM)
set(sbom_args "")
list(APPEND sbom_args TYPE QT_APP)
qt_get_cmake_configurations(cmake_configs)
foreach(cmake_config IN LISTS cmake_configs)
qt_get_install_target_default_args(
OUT_VAR unused_install_targets_default_args
OUT_VAR_RUNTIME runtime_install_destination
RUNTIME "${arg_INSTALL_DIR}"
CMAKE_CONFIG "${cmake_config}"
ALL_CMAKE_CONFIGS ${cmake_configs})
_qt_internal_sbom_append_multi_config_aware_single_arg_option(
RUNTIME_PATH
"${runtime_install_destination}"
"${cmake_config}"
sbom_args
)
endforeach()
_qt_internal_forward_function_args(
FORWARD_APPEND
FORWARD_PREFIX arg
FORWARD_OUT_VAR sbom_args
FORWARD_OPTIONS
NO_INSTALL
)
_qt_internal_extend_sbom(${target} ${sbom_args})
endif()
qt_add_list_file_finalizer(qt_internal_finalize_app ${target})
endfunction()
function(qt_internal_get_title_case value out_var)
if(NOT value)
set(${out_var} "" PARENT_SCOPE)
return()
endif()
string(SUBSTRING "${value}" 0 1 first_char)
string(TOUPPER "${first_char}" first_char_upper)
string(SUBSTRING "${value}" 1 -1 rest_of_value)
set(title_value "${first_char_upper}${rest_of_value}")
set(${out_var} "${title_value}" PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()
function(qt_internal_update_app_target_info_properties target)
# First update the delayed properties with any values that might have been set after the
# qt_internal_add_app() call.
qt_internal_update_delayed_target_info_properties(${target})
# Set defaults in case if no values were set.
get_target_property(target_version ${target} QT_DELAYED_TARGET_VERSION)
if(NOT target_version)
set_target_properties(${target} PROPERTIES QT_DELAYED_TARGET_VERSION "${PROJECT_VERSION}")
endif()
get_target_property(target_description ${target} QT_DELAYED_TARGET_DESCRIPTION)
if(NOT target_description)
qt_internal_get_title_case("${target}" upper_name)
set_target_properties(${target} PROPERTIES QT_DELAYED_TARGET_DESCRIPTION "Qt ${upper_name}")
endif()
# Finally set the final values.
qt_internal_set_target_info_properties_from_delayed_properties("${target}")
endfunction()
function(qt_internal_finalize_app target)
qt_internal_update_app_target_info_properties("${target}")
if(WIN32)
_qt_internal_generate_win32_rc_file("${target}")
endif()
# Rpaths need to be applied in the finalizer, because the MACOSX_BUNDLE property might be
# set after a qt_internal_add_app call.
qt_apply_rpaths(TARGET "${target}" INSTALL_PATH "${INSTALL_BINDIR}" RELATIVE_RPATH)
CMake: Work around build rpath issue when CMAKE_STAGING_PREFIX is set CMake has logic to rewrite build rpaths that contain CMAKE_STAGING_PREFIX to instead point to CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX. This breaks running executables from the build directory, because their build rpath will point to a location where the libraries might not exist yet (we didn't install Qt yet). Work around this by setting CMAKE_STAGING_PREFIX to a fake path, so that CMake does not do the rewriting anymore. CMAKE_STAGING_PREFIX needs to be set at subdirectory scope, not function scope, which is why qt_internal_apply_staging_prefix_build_rpath_workaround() is a macro that is called from within each Qt internal function that creates a target. The workaround can be disabled by configuring with -DQT_NO_STAGING_PREFIX_BUILD_RPATH_WORKAROUND=ON The downside of this workaround is that it breaks per-subdirectory install rules like 'ninja src/gui/install'. Regular global installation like 'ninja install' works fine. This is similar to what we do for tests in qt_set_up_fake_standalone_tests_install_prefix() introduced by 20292250d44e08437306096e9096fc655cc9fb8b The reason it's not as good for other target types is because in contrast to tests, we do want to install them. In case if someone does call `ninja src/gui/install' they will most likely get a permission error, telling them it's not possible to install into /qt_fake_staging_prefix/ check_qt_internal_apply_staging_prefix_build_rpath_workaround Fixes: QTBUG-102592 Change-Id: I6ce78dde1924a8d830ef5c62808ff674c9639d65 Reviewed-by: Jörg Bornemann <joerg.bornemann@qt.io>
2022-04-14 16:04:41 +00:00
qt_internal_apply_staging_prefix_build_rpath_workaround()
CMake: Generate an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file for each built repository This change adds a new -sbom configure option to allow generating and installing an SPDX v2.3 SBOM file when building a qt repo. The -sbom-dir option can be used to configure the location where each repo sbom file will be installed. By default it is installed into $prefix/$archdatadir/sbom/$sbom_lower_project_name.sdpx which is basically ~/Qt/sbom/qtbase-6.8.0.spdx The file is installed as part of the default installation rules, but it can also be installed manually using the "sbom" installation component, or "sbom_$lower_project_name" in a top-level build. For example: cmake install . --component sbom_qtbase CMake 3.19+ is needed to read the qt_attribution.json files for copyrights, license info, etc. When using an older cmake version, configuration will error out. It is possible to opt into using an older cmake version, but the generated sbom will lack all the attribution file information. Using an older cmake version is untested and not officially supported. Implementation notes. The bulk of the implementation is split into 4 new files: - QtPublicSbomHelpers.cmake - for Qt-specific collecting, processing and dispatching the generation of various pieces of the SBOM document e.g. a SDPX package associated with a target like Core, a SDPX file entry for each target binary file (per-config shared library, archive, executable, etc) - QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - for non-Qt specific implementation of SPDX generation. This also has some code that was taken from the cmake-sbom 3rd party project, so it is dual licensed under the usual Qt build system BSD license, as well as the MIT license of the 3rd party project - QtPublicGitHelpers.cmake - for git related features, mainly to embed queried hashes or tags into version strings, is dual-licensed for the same reasons as QtPublicSbomGenerationHelpers.cmake - QtSbomHelpers.cmake - Qt-specific functions that just forward arguments to the public functions. These are meant to be used in our Qt CMakeLists.txt instead of the public _qt_internal_add_sbom ones for naming consistency. These function would mostly be used to annotate 3rd party libraries with sbom info and to add sbom info for unusual target setups (like the Bootstrap library), because most of the handling is already done automatically via qt_internal_add_module/plugin/etc. The files are put into Public cmake files, with the future hope of making this available to user projects in some capacity. The distinction of Qt-specific and non-Qt specific code might blur a bit, and thus the separation across files might not always be consistent, but it was best effort. The main purpose of the code is to collect various information about targets and their relationships and generate equivalent SPDX info. Collection is currently done for the following targets: Qt modules, plugins, apps, tools, system libraries, bundled 3rd party libraries and partial 3rd party sources compiled directly as part of Qt targets. Each target has an equivalent SPDX package generated with information like version, license, copyright, CPE (common vulnerability identifier), files that belong to the package, and relationships on other SPDX packages (associated cmake targets), mostly gathered from direct linking dependencies. Each package might also contain files, e.g. libQt6Core.so for the Core target. Each file also has info like license id, copyrights, but also the list of source files that were used to generate the file and a sha1 checksum. SPDX documents can also refer to packages in other SPDX documents, and those are referred to via external document references. This is the case when building qtdeclarative and we refer to Core. For qt provided targets, we have complete information regarding licenses, and copyrights. For bundled 3rd party libraries, we should also have most information, which is usually parsed from the src/3rdparty/libfoo/qt_attribution.json files. If there are multiple attribution files, or if the files have multiple entries, we create a separate SBOM package for each of those entries, because each might have a separate copyright or version, and an sbom package can have only one version (although many copyrights). For system libraries we usually lack the information because we don't have attribution files for Find scripts. So the info needs to be manually annotated via arguments to the sbom function calls, or the FindFoo.cmake scripts expose that information in some form and we can query it. There are also corner cases like 3rdparty sources being directly included in a Qt library, like the m4dc files for Gui, or PCRE2 for Bootstrap. Or QtWebEngine libraries (either Qt bundled or Chromium bundled or system libraries) which get linked in by GN instead of CMake, so there are no direct targets for them. The information for these need to be annotated manually as well. There is also a distinction to be made for static Qt builds (or any static Qt library in a shared build), where the system libraries found during the Qt build might not be the same that are linked into the final user application or library. The actual generation of the SBOM is done by file(GENERATE)-ing one .cmake file for each target, file, external ref, etc, which will be included in a top-level cmake script. The top-level cmake script will run through each included file, to append to a "staging" spdx file, which will then be used in a configure_file() call to replace some final variables, like embedding a file checksum. There are install rules to generate a complete SBOM during installation, and an optional 'sbom' custom target that allows building an incomplete SBOM during the build step. The build target is just for convenience and faster development iteration time. It is incomplete because it is missing the installed file SHA1 checksums and the document verification code (the sha1 of all sha1s). We can't compute those during the build before the files are actually installed. A complete SBOM can only be achieved at installation time. The install script will include all the generated helper files, but also set some additional variables to ensure checksumming happens, and also handle multi-config installation, among other small things. For multi-config builds, CMake doesn't offer a way to run code after all configs are installed, because they might not always be installed, someone might choose to install just Release. To handle that, we rely on ninja installing each config sequentially (because ninja places the install rules into the 'console' pool which runs one task at a time). For each installed config we create a config-specific marker file. Once all marker files are present, whichever config ends up being installed as the last one, we run the sbom generation once, and then delete all marker files. There are a few internal variables that can be set during configuration to enable various checks (and other features) on the generated spdx files: - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_VERIFY - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_AUDIT_NO_ERROR - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_GENERATE_JSON - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_SHOW_TABLE - QT_INTERNAL_SBOM_DEFAULT_CHECKS These use 3rd party python tools, so they are not enabled by default. If enabled, they run at installation time after the sbom is installed. We will hopefully enable them in CI. Overall, the code is still a bit messy in a few places, due to time constraints, but can be improved later. Some possible TODOs for the future: - Do we need to handle 3rd party libs linked into a Qt static library in a Qt shared build, where the Qt static lib is not installed, but linked into a Qt shared library, somehow specially? We can record a package for it, but we can't create a spdx file record for it (and associated source relationships) because we don't install the file, and spdx requires the file to be installed and checksummed. Perhaps we can consider adding some free-form text snippet to the package itself? - Do we want to add parsing of .cpp source files for Copyrights, to embed them into the packages? This will likely slow down configuration quite a bit. - Currently sbom info attached to WrapFoo packages in one repo is not exported / available in other repos. E.g. If we annotate WrapZLIB in qtbase with CPE_VENDOR zlib, this info will not be available when looking up WrapZLIB in qtimageformats. This is because they are IMPORTED libraries, and are not exported. We might want to record this info in the future. [ChangeLog][Build System] A new -sbom configure option can be used to generate and install a SPDX SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) file for each built Qt repository. Pick-to: 6.8 Task-number: QTBUG-122899 Change-Id: I9c730a6bbc47e02ce1836fccf00a14ec8eb1a5f4 Reviewed-by: Joerg Bornemann <joerg.bornemann@qt.io> Reviewed-by: Alexey Edelev <alexey.edelev@qt.io>
2024-03-07 17:02:56 +00:00
_qt_internal_finalize_sbom(${target})
endfunction()