dl_init_cacheinfo retrieves various information about cache
sizes, using the cpuid instruction on x86.
Previously, the same cpuid leaves were queried multiple times.
This behavior caused intel_check_word to prominently show up in
profiles of dynamic loader startup on the Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 6430.
The big performance impact could not be reproduced on other Intel cpus.
This patch reduces the number of cpuid queries on startup
by caching their results on the stack for reuse when searching for a
different cache size value.
This approach does not change the overall design of
the cache enumeration code (repeated calls to handle_* functions).
The values are cached on the stack instead of globally (e.g.
in the cpu_features global) because they are never needed after
early initialization.
The cache is only active for Intel cpus, because it has not yet
been shown through benchmarks that it meaningfully improves performance
for other processors.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Rast <fabian.rast@tum.de>
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit df83fa8813)
There is a conditional inclusion of <linux/mount.h> earlier in the file.
If that defines the macros, do not redefine them. This addresses build
problems as the token sequence used by the UAPI macro definitions
changes between Linux versions.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit d12b017cdd)
Including sys/mount.h should not implicitly include fcntl.h
as that causes namespace pollution and conflicts with kernel
headers. It only needs O_CLOEXEC for OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC
(although it shouldn't need that, but it's defined that way)
so we provide that define (via a private version) separately.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 419245719c)
Follow the example in iso-2022-jp-3.c and use the __count state
variable to store the pending character. This avoids restarting
the conversion if the output buffer ends between two 4-byte UCS-4
code points, so that the assert reported in the bug can no longer
happen.
Even though the fix is applied to ibm1364.c, the change is only
effective for the two HAS_COMBINED codecs for IBM1390, IBM1399.
The test case was mostly auto-generated using
claude-4.6-opus-high-thinking, and composer-2-fast shows up in the
log as well. During review, gpt-5.4-xhigh flagged that the original
version of the test case was not exercising the new character
flush logic.
This fixes bug 33980.
Assisted-by: LLM
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit d6f08d1cf0)
The initialization process of libc.so calls mmap() several times and the
kernel may lay the maps into the gap. If all pages in the gap are
occupied, the test would not be able to find the gap with mmap() and the
test would fail.
The failure reproduces most frequently on LoongArch because with the
commonly used page size (16 KiB) the gap only contains 4 pages and the
probability they are all occupied is not near to zero.
With the changes in the patch, a test run may output:
info: ld.so link map is not contiguous
info: object "/dev/zero" found at 0x7ffff1fe0000 - 0x7ffff1fe4000
info: anonymous mapping found at 0x7ffff1fe4000 - 0x7ffff1fec000
Also take the chance to fix a mistake in the "object found at" message
which has puzzled me during the initial debug session.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit aed8390a6a)
The processed hostname in getanswer_ptr should be correctly checked to
avoid invalid characters from being allowed, including shell
metacharacters. It is a security issue to fail to check the returned
hostname for validity.
A regression test is added for invalid metacharacters and other cases
of invalid or valid characters.
No regressions on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit e10977481f)
The answer section boundary was previously ignored, and the code in
getanswer_ptr would iterate past the last resource record, but not
beyond the end of the returned data. This could lead to subsequent data
being interpreted as answer records, thus violating the DNS
specification. Such resource records could be maliciously crafted and
hidden from other tooling, but processed by the glibc stub resolver and
acted upon by the application. While we trust the data returned by the
configured recursive resolvers, we should not trust its format and
should validate it as required. It is a security issue to incorrectly
process the DNS protocol.
A regression test is added for response section crossing.
No regressions on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9f5f18aab4)
The test was not properly scheduled for execution with a Makefile
dependency.
Fixes commit 80cc58ea2d ("posix: Reset
wordexp_t fields with WRDE_REUSE (CVE-2025-15281 / BZ 33814").
(cherry picked from commit bed2db02f3)
The expression inptr + 1 can technically be invalid: if inptr == inend,
inptr may point one element past the end of an array.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit e98bd0c54d)
Two tests fail from time to time when a new flag is added for the
p{write,read}v2 functions in a new Linux kernel:
- misc/tst-preadvwritev2
- misc/tst-preadvwritev64v2
This disrupts when testing Glibc on a system with a newer kernel
and it seems we can try improve testing for invalid flags setting
all the bits that are not supposed to be supported (rather than
setting only the next unsupported bit).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 58a31b4316)
This commit adds shutdown test with SHUT_RD, SHUT_WR, SHUT_RDWR for an
UNIX socket connection.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 50f5a09e68)
The wordexp fails to properly initialize the input wordexp_t when
WRDE_REUSE is used. The wordexp_t struct is properly freed, but
reuses the old wc_wordc value and updates the we_wordv in the
wrong position. A later wordfree will then call free with an
invalid pointer.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 80cc58ea2d)
The default network value of zero for net was never tested for and
results in a DNS query constructed from uninitialized stack bytes.
The solution is to provide a default query for the case where net
is zero.
Adding a test case for this was straight forward given the existence of
tst-resolv-network and if the test is added without the fix you observe
this failure:
FAIL: resolv/tst-resolv-network
original exit status 1
error: tst-resolv-network.c:174: invalid QNAME: \146\218\129\128
error: 1 test failures
With a random QNAME resulting from the use of uninitialized stack bytes.
After the fix the test passes.
Additionally verified using wireshark before and after to ensure
on-the-wire bytes for the DNS query were as expected.
No regressions on x86_64.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit e56ff82d50)
The change to cap valid sizes to PTRDIFF_MAX inadvertently dropped the
overflow check for alignment in memalign functions, _mid_memalign and
_int_memalign. Reinstate the overflow check in _int_memalign, aligned
with the PTRDIFF_MAX change since that is directly responsible for the
CVE. The missing _mid_memalign check is not relevant (and does not have
a security impact) and may need a different approach to fully resolve,
so it has been omitted.
CVE-Id: CVE-2026-0861
Vulnerable-Commit: 9bf8e29ca1
Reported-by: Igor Morgenstern, Aisle Research
Fixes: BZ #33796
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@gotplt.org>
(cherry picked from commit c9188d3337)
Using TEST_VERIFY (crname_target != crname) instructs some analysis
tools that crname_target == crname might hold. Under this assumption,
they report a use-after-free for crname_target->offset below, caused
by the previous free (crname).
Reviewed-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit b64335ff11)
Add a bit of descriptive paranoia to the values we read from
the ELF headers and use to access data.
Reviewed-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 324084649b)
Add valid_decimal_value to check valid decimal value in a string to
avoid uninitialized endp in add_prefixlist and gaiconf_init as reported
by Clang 19:
./getaddrinfo.c:1884:11: error: variable 'endp' is used uninitialized whenever '||' condition is true [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
1884 | && (cp == NULL
| ^~~~~~~~~~
./getaddrinfo.c:1887:11: note: uninitialized use occurs here
1887 | && *endp == '\0'
| ^~~~
./getaddrinfo.c:1884:11: note: remove the '||' if its condition is always false
1884 | && (cp == NULL
| ^~~~~~~~~~
1885 | || (bits = strtoul (cp, &endp, 10)) != ULONG_MAX
| ~~
./getaddrinfo.c:1875:13: note: initialize the variable 'endp' to silence this warning
1875 | char *endp;
| ^
| = NULL
This fixes BZ #32465.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit 33aeb88c5b)
Check lock availability before acquisition to reduce cache line
bouncing. Significantly improves trylock throughput on multi-core
systems under heavy contention.
Tested on x86_64.
Fixes BZ #33704.
Co-authored-by: Alex M Wells <alex.m.wells@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 63716823db)
Replace non-volatile(v20) by volatile(v17)
since v20 is not restored
Reviewed-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@tenstorrent.com>
(cherry picked from commit b59799f14f)
This patch addresses the actual cause of CVE-2025-5745
The vector non-volatile registers are not used anymore for
32 byte load and comparison operation
Additionally, the assembler workaround used earlier for the
instruction lxvp is replaced with actual instruction.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Monga <smonga@linux.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Murphy <paumurph@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2ea943f7d4)
This patch addresses the actual cause of CVE-2025-5702
The vector non-volatile registers are not used anymore for
32 byte load and comparison operation
Additionally, the assembler workaround used earlier for the
instruction lxvp is replaced with actual instruction.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Monga <smonga@linux.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Murphy <paumurph@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9a40b1cda5)
Previously presence of special-cases in one lane could affect the
results in other lanes due to unconditional scalar fallback. The old
WANT_SIMD_EXCEPT option (which has never been enabled in libmvec) has
been removed from AOR, making it easier to spot and fix this. 4%
improvement in throughput with GCC 14 on Neoverse V1. This bug is
present as far back as 2.39 (where tan was first introduced).
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6c22823da5)
Instead of using SVE instructions to marshall special results into the
correct lane, just write the entire vector (and the predicate) to
memory, then use cheaper scalar operations.
Geomean speedup of 16% in special intervals on Neoverse with GCC 14.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5b82fb1882)
Use the correct include for the SIGCHLD macro: signal.h
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit a9c426bcca)
(cherry picked from commit 17c3eab387)
(cherry picked from commit 215e9155ea)
(cherry picked from commit a66680adf3)
This commit adds tests for the following use cases relevant to handing of
the SME state:
- fork() and vfork()
- clone() and clone3()
- signal handler
While most cases are trivial, the case of clone3() is more complicated since
the clone3() symbol is not public in Glibc.
To avoid having to check all possible ways clone3() may be called via other
public functions (e.g. vfork() or pthread_create()), we put together a test
that links directly with clone3.o. All the existing functions that have calls
to clone3() may not actually use it, in which case the outcome of such tests
would be unexpected. Having a direct call to the clone3() symbol in the test
allows to check precisely what we need to test: that the __arm_za_disable()
function is indeed called and has the desired effect.
Linking to clone3.o also requires linking to __arm_za_disable.o that in
turn requires the _dl_hwcap2 hidden symbol which to provide in the test
and initialise it before using.
Co-authored-by: Adhemerval Zanella Netto <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit ecb0fc2f0f)
(cherry picked from commit 71874f167a)
(cherry picked from commit e4ffcf32b9)
(cherry picked from commit df3bcda9ac)
This change adds a call to the __arm_za_disable() function immediately
before the SVC instruction inside clone() and clone3() wrappers. It also
adds a macro for inline clone() used in fork() and adds the same call to
the vfork implementation. This sets the ZA state of SME to "off" on return
from these functions (for both the child and the parent).
The __arm_za_disable() function is described in [1] (8.1.3). Note that
the internal Glibc name for this function is __libc_arm_za_disable().
When this change was originally proposed [2,3], it generated a long
discussion where several questions and concerns were raised. Here we
will address these concerns and explain why this change is useful and,
in fact, necessary.
In a nutshell, a C library that conforms to the AAPCS64 spec [1] (pertinent
to this change, mainly, the chapters 6.2 and 6.6), should have a call to the
__arm_za_disable() function in clone() and clone3() wrappers. The following
explains in detail why this is the case.
When we consider using the __arm_za_disable() function inside the clone()
and clone3() libc wrappers, we talk about the C library subroutines clone()
and clone3() rather than the syscalls with similar names. In the current
version of Glibc, clone() is public and clone3() is private, but it being
private is not pertinent to this discussion.
We will begin with stating that this change is NOT a bug fix for something
in the kernel. The requirement to call __arm_za_disable() does NOT come from
the kernel. It also is NOT needed to satisfy a contract between the kernel
and userspace. This is why it is not for the kernel documentation to describe
this requirement. This requirement is instead needed to satisfy a pure userspace
scheme outlined in [1] and to make sure that software that uses Glibc (or any
other C library that has correct handling of SME states (see below)) conforms
to [1] without having to unnecessarily become SME-aware thus losing portability.
To recap (see [1] (6.2)), SME extension defines SME state which is part of
processor state. Part of this SME state is ZA state that is necessary to
manage ZA storage register in the context of the ZA lazy saving scheme [1]
(6.6). This scheme exists because it would be challenging to handle ZA
storage of SME in either callee-saved or caller-saved manner.
There are 3 kinds of ZA state that are defined in terms of the PSTATE.ZA
bit and the TPIDR2_EL0 register (see [1] (6.6.3)):
- "off": PSTATE.ZA == 0
- "active": PSTATE.ZA == 1 TPIDR2_EL0 == null
- "dormant": PSTATE.ZA == 1 TPIDR2_EL0 != null
As [1] (6.7.2) outlines, every subroutine has exactly one SME-interface
depending on the permitted ZA-states on entry and on normal return from
a call to this subroutine. Callers of a subroutine must know and respect
the ZA-interface of the subroutines they are using. Using a subroutine
in a way that is not permitted by its ZA-interface is undefined behaviour.
In particular, clone() and clone3() (the C library functions) have the
ZA-private interface. This means that the permitted ZA-states on entry
are "off" and "dormant" and that the permitted states on return are "off"
or "dormant" (but if and only if it was "dormant" on entry).
This means that both functions in question should correctly handle both
"off" and "dormant" ZA-states on entry. The conforming states on return
are "off" and "dormant" (if inbound state was already "dormant").
This change ensures that the ZA-state on return is always "off". Note,
that, in the context of clone() and clone3(), "on return" means a point
when execution resumes at certain address after transferring from clone()
or clone3(). For the caller (we may refer to it as "parent") this is the
return address in the link register where the RET instruction jumps. For
the "child", this is the target branch address.
So, the "off" state on return is permitted and conformant. Why can't we
retain the "dormant" state? In theory, we can, but we shouldn't, here is
why.
Every subroutine with a private-ZA interface, including clone() and clone3(),
must comply with the lazy saving scheme [1] (6.7.2). This puts additional
responsibility on a subroutine if ZA-state on return is "dormant" because
this state has special meaning. The "caller" (that is the place in code
where execution is transferred to, so this include both "parent" and "child")
may check the ZA-state and use it as per the spec of the "dormant" state that
is outlined in [1] (6.6.6 and 6.6.7).
Conforming to this would require more code inside of clone() and clone3()
which hardly is desirable.
For the return to "parent" this could be achieved in theory, but given that
neither clone() nor clone3() are supposed to be used in the middle of an
SME operation, if wouldn't be useful. For the "return" to "child" this
would be particularly difficult to achieve given the complexity of these
functions and their interfaces. Most importantly, it would be illegal
and somewhat meaningless to allow a "child" to start execution in the
"dormant" ZA-state because the very essence of the "dormant" state implies
that there is a place to return and that there is some outer context that
we are allowed to interact with.
To sum up, calling __arm_za_disable() to ensure the "off" ZA-state when the
execution resumes after a call to clone() or clone3() is correct and also
the most simple way to conform to [1].
Can there be situations when we can avoid calling __arm_za_disable()?
Calling __arm_za_disable() implies certain (sufficiently small) overhead,
so one might rightly ponder avoiding making a call to this function when
we can afford not to. The most trivial cases like this (e.g. when the
calling thread doesn't have access to SME or to the TPIDR2_EL0 register)
are already handled by this function (see [1] (8.1.3 and 8.1.2)). Reasoning
about other possible use cases would require making code inside clone() and
clone3() more complicated and it would defeat the point of trying to make
an optimisation of not calling __arm_za_disable().
Why can't the kernel do this instead?
The handling of SME state by the kernel is described in [4]. In short,
kernel must not impose a specific ZA-interface onto a userspace function.
Interaction with the kernel happens (among other thing) via system calls.
In Glibc many of the system calls (notably, including SYS_clone and
SYS_clone3) are used via wrappers, and the kernel has no control of them
and, moreover, it cannot dictate how these wrappers should behave because
it is simply outside of the kernel's remit.
However, in certain cases, the kernel may ensure that a "child" doesn't
start in an incorrect state. This is what is done by the recent change
included in 6.16 kernel [5]. This is not enough to ensure that code that
uses clone() and clone3() function conforms to [1] when it runs on a
system that provides SME, hence this change.
[1]: https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/aapcs64/aapcs64.rst
[2]: https://inbox.sourceware.org/libc-alpha/20250522114828.2291047-1-yury.khrustalev@arm.com
[3]: https://inbox.sourceware.org/libc-alpha/20250609121407.3316070-1-yury.khrustalev@arm.com
[4]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.16/arch/arm64/sme.html
[5]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=cde5c32db55740659fca6d56c09b88800d88fd29
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 27effb3d50)
(cherry picked from commit 256030b984)
(cherry picked from commit 889ae4bdbb)
(cherry picked from commit 899ebf3569)
A common sequence of instructions is used in several places
in assembly files, so define it in one place as an assembly
macro.
Note that PAC instructions are not included in the new macro
because they are redundant given how we call the arm_za_disable
function (return address is not saved on stack, so no need to
sign it).
(based on commits 6de12fc9ad
and c0f0db2d59)
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1a0ee26714)
(cherry picked from commit 7af8db46d2)
Add test that checks that ZA state is disabled after setjmp and sigsetjmp
Update existing SME test that uses setjmp
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 251f932624)
(cherry picked from commit 97076e0cf1)
(cherry picked from commit 51bcc73d95)
Due to the nature of the ZA state, setjmp() should clear it in the
same manner as it is already done by longjmp.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit a7f6fd976c)
(cherry picked from commit 1f57ffdf35)
(cherry picked from commit cdc1665bb1)
If the toolchain does not default to generate BTI markers in GCC,
the main program for conform runtime tests will not have the
BTI marker that -Wl,-z,force-bti requires. Without -Wl,-z,force-bti,
the link editor will not tell the dynamic linker to enable BTI,
and the missing BTI marker is harmless.
Reviewed-by: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 75b6b263e9)
The ifunc selector for wmemset had a stray '!' in the
X86_ISA_CPU_FEATURES_ARCH_P(...) check:
if (X86_ISA_CPU_FEATURE_USABLE_P (cpu_features, AVX2)
&& X86_ISA_CPU_FEATURES_ARCH_P (cpu_features,
AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load, !))
This effectively negated the predicate and caused the AVX2/AVX512
paths to be skipped, making the dispatcher fall back to the SSE2
implementation even on CPUs where AVX2/AVX512 are available. The
regression leads to noticeable throughput loss for wmemset.
Remove the stray '!' so the AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load capability is
tested as intended and the correct AVX2/EVEX variants are selected.
Impact:
- On AVX2/AVX512-capable x86_64, wmemset no longer incorrectly
falls back to SSE2; perf now shows __wmemset_evex/avx2 variants.
Testing:
- benchtests/bench-wmemset shows improved bandwidth across sizes.
- perf confirm the selected symbol is no longer SSE2.
Signed-off-by: xiejiamei <xiejiamei@hygon.com>
Signed-off-by: Li jing <lijing@hygon.cn>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4d86b6cdd8)
The break statement in CHECK_MERGE is expected to exit the surrounding
while loop, not the do-while loop with in the macro. Remove the
do-while loop from the macro. It is not needed to turn the macro
expansion into a single statement due to the way CHECK_MERGE is used
(and the statement expression would cover this anyway).
Reviewed-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0fceed2545)
A static analyzer apparently reported an uninitialized use of the
variable result in sem_open in the case where the file is required to
exist but does not exist.
The report appears to be correct; set result to SEM_FAILED in that
case, and add a test for it.
Note: the test passes for me even without the sem_open fix, I guess
because result happens to get value SEM_FAILED (i.e. 0) when
uninitialized.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit f745d78e26)
The remaining_to_add variable can be 0 if (current_used + count) wraps,
This is caught by GCC 14+ on hppa, which determines from there that
target_seg could be be NULL when remaining_to_add is zero, which in
turns causes a -Wstringop-overflow warning:
In file included from ../include/atomic.h:49,
from dl-find_object.c:20:
In function '_dlfo_update_init_seg',
inlined from '_dl_find_object_update_1' at dl-find_object.c:689:30,
inlined from '_dl_find_object_update' at dl-find_object.c:805:13:
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/atomic-machine.h:44:4: error: '__atomic_store_4' writing 4 bytes into a region of size 0 overflows the destination [-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
44 | __atomic_store_n ((mem), (val), __ATOMIC_RELAXED); \
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
dl-find_object.c:644:3: note: in expansion of macro 'atomic_store_relaxed'
644 | atomic_store_relaxed (&seg->size, new_seg_size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In function '_dl_find_object_update':
cc1: note: destination object is likely at address zero
In practice, this is not possible as it represent counts of link maps.
Link maps have sizes larger than 1 byte, so the sum of any two link map
counts will always fit within a size_t without wrapping around.
This patch therefore adds a check on remaining_to_add == 0 and tell GCC
that this can not happen using __builtin_unreachable.
Thanks to Andreas Schwab for the investigation.
Closes: BZ #32245
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Tested-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6c915c73d0)
These variables are not exported, and libc.so TLS is initial-exec
anyway. Declare these variables as hidden and use the initial-exec
TLS model.
Reviewed-by: Frédéric Bérat <fberat@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit a894f04d87)
On i386, programs and shared libraries with __thread usage may fail
silently at run-time against glibc without the TLS run-time fix for:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32996
Add GLIBC_ABI_GNU_TLS version to indicate that glibc has the working
GNU TLS run-time. Linker can add the GLIBC_ABI_GNU_TLS version to
binaries which depend on the working TLS run-time so that such programs
and shared libraries will fail to load and run at run-time against
libc.so without the GLIBC_ABI_GNU_TLS version, instead of fail silently
at random.
This fixes BZ #33221.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit ed1b7a5a48)
The test was added in commit ac8cc9e300
without all the required Makefile scaffolding. Tweak the test
so that it actually builds (including with dynamic SIGSTKSZ).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4b7cfcc3fb)
Compiler generates the following instruction sequence for dynamic TLS
access:
leal tls_var@tlsgd(,%ebx,1), %eax
call ___tls_get_addr@PLT
CALL instruction is transparent to compiler which assumes all registers,
except for EFLAGS, AX, CX, and DX, are unchanged after CALL. But
___tls_get_addr is a normal function which doesn't preserve any vector
registers.
1. Rename the generic __tls_get_addr function to ___tls_get_addr_internal.
2. Change ___tls_get_addr to a wrapper function with implementations for
FNSAVE, FXSAVE, XSAVE and XSAVEC to save and restore all vector registers.
3. dl-tlsdesc-dynamic.h has:
_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic:
/* Like all TLS resolvers, preserve call-clobbered registers.
We need two scratch regs anyway. */
subl $32, %esp
cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (32)
It is wrong to use
movl %ebx, -28(%esp)
movl %esp, %ebx
cfi_def_cfa_register(%ebx)
...
mov %ebx, %esp
cfi_def_cfa_register(%esp)
movl -28(%esp), %ebx
to preserve EBX on stack. Fix it with:
movl %ebx, 28(%esp)
movl %esp, %ebx
cfi_def_cfa_register(%ebx)
...
mov %ebx, %esp
cfi_def_cfa_register(%esp)
movl 28(%esp), %ebx
4. Update _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic to call ___tls_get_addr_internal directly.
5. Add have-test-mtls-traditional to compile tst-tls23-mod.c with
traditional TLS variant to verify the fix.
6. Define DL_RUNTIME_RESOLVE_REALIGN_STACK in sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h.
This fixes BZ #32996.
Co-Authored-By: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 848f0e46f0)
This ensures that the compiler will not inline it, so that
debuggers which do not use the Systemtap probes can reliably
set a breakpoint on it.
Reviewed-by: Andreas K. Huettel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Andreas K. Huettel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit 620f0730f3)
The changes in commit a93d9e03a3
("Extend struct r_debug to support multiple namespaces [BZ #15971]")
break the dyninst dynamic instrumentation tool. It brings its
own definition of _r_debug (rather than a declaration).
Furthermore, it turns out it is rather hard to use the proposed
handshake for accessing _r_debug via DT_DEBUG. If applications want
to access _r_debug, they can do so directly if the relevant code has
been built as PIC. To protect against harm from accidental copy
relocations due to linker relaxations, this commit restores copy
relocation support by adjusting both copies if interposition or
copy relocations are in play. Therefore, it is possible to
use a hidden reference in ld.so to access _r_debug.
Only perform the copy relocation initialization if libc has been
loaded. Otherwise, the ld.so search scope can be empty, and the
lookup of the _r_debug symbol mail fail.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit ea85e7d550)
It combines updating r_state with the debugger notification.
The second change to _dl_open introduces an additional debugger
notification for dlmopen, but debuggers are expected to ignore it.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8329939a37)
It replaces the ns_debug member of the namespaces. Previously,
the base namespace had an unused ns_debug member.
This change also fixes a concurrency issue: Now _dl_debug_initialize
only updates r_next of the previous namespace's r_debug after the new
r_debug is initialized, so that only the initialized version is
observed. (Client code accessing _r_debug will benefit from load
dependency tracking in CPUs even without explicit barriers.)
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7278d11f3a)
This call must not complete initialization of all shared objects
in the global scope because the ELF constructor which makes the call
likely has not finished initialization. Calling more constructors
at this point would expose those to a partially constructed
dependency.
This completes the revert of commit 9897ced8e7
("elf: Run constructors on cyclic recursive dlopen (bug 31986)").
(cherry picked from commit d604f9c500)
This was found through code inspection. No application impact is
known.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 46d3198094)
Commit 8f8dd904c4 (“elf:
rtld_multiple_ref is always true”) removed some code that happened
to enable compatibility with programs that do not link against
libc.so. Such programs cannot call dlopen or any dynamic linker
functions (except __tls_get_addr), so this is not really useful.
Still ld.so should not crash with a null-pointer dereference
or undefined symbol reference in these cases.
In the main relocation loop, call _dl_relocate_object unconditionally
because it already checks if the object has been relocated.
If libc.so was loaded, self-relocate ld.so against it and call
__rtld_mutex_init and __rtld_malloc_init_real to activate the full
implementations. Those are available only if libc.so is there,
so skip these initialization steps if libc.so is absent. Without
libc.so, the global scope can be completely empty. This can cause
ld.so self-relocation to fail because if it uses symbol-based
relocations, which is why the second ld.so self-relocation is not
performed if libc.so is missing.
The previous concern regarding GOT updates through self-relocation
no longer applies because function pointers are updated
explicitly through __rtld_mutex_init and __rtld_malloc_init_real,
and not through relocation. However, the second ld.so self-relocation
is still delayed, in case there are other symbols being used.
Fixes commit 8f8dd904c4 (“elf:
rtld_multiple_ref is always true”).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 706209867f)
This was discovered after extending elf/tst-audit23 to cover
dlclose of the dlmopen namespace.
Auditors already experience the new order during process
shutdown (_dl_fini), so no LAV_CURRENT bump or backwards
compatibility code seems necessary.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 495b96e064)
Previously, the ld.so link map was silently added to the namespace.
This change produces an auditing event for it.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8f36b14696)
After commit 1d5024f4f0
("support: Build with exceptions and asynchronous unwind tables
[BZ #30587]"), libgcc_s is expected to show up in the DSO
list on 32-bit Arm. Do not update max_objs because vdso is not
tracked (and which is the reason why the test currently passes
even with libgcc_s present).
Also write the log output from the auditor to standard output,
for easier test debugging.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4a50fdf8b2)
Before commit ee1ada1bdb
("elf: Rework exception handling in the dynamic loader
[BZ #25486]"), the previous order called the main calloc
to allocate a shadow GOT/PLT array for auditing support.
This happened before libc.so.6 ELF constructors were run, so
a user malloc could run without libc.so.6 having been
initialized fully. One observable effect was that
environ was NULL at this point.
It does not seem to be possible at present to trigger such
an allocation, but it seems more robust to delay switching
to main malloc after ld.so self-relocation is complete.
The elf/tst-rtld-no-malloc-audit test case fails with a
2.34-era glibc that does not have this fix.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit c1560f3f75)
This avoids surprises when refactoring the code if these identifiers
are re-used later in the file.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit a796422045)
For a long time, libc.so.6 has dependend on ld.so, which
means that there is a reference to ld.so in all processes,
and rtld_multiple_ref is always true. In fact, if
rtld_multiple_ref were false, some of the ld.so setup code
would not run.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8f8dd904c4)
The refactoring did not take the change of variable into account.
Fixes commit 43db5e2c06
("elf: Signal RT_CONSISTENT after relocation processing in dlopen
(bug 31986)").
(cherry picked from commit ac73067cb7)
Previously, a la_activity audit event was generated before
relocation processing completed. This does did not match what
happened during initial startup in elf/rtld.c (towards the end
of dl_main). It also caused various problems if an auditor
tried to open the same shared object again using dlmopen:
If it was the directly loaded object, it had a search scope
associated with it, so the early exit in dl_open_worker_begin
was taken even though the object was unrelocated. This caused
the r_state == RT_CONSISTENT assert to fail. Avoidance of the
assert also depends on reversing the order of r_state update
and auditor event (already implemented in a previous commit).
At the later point, args->map can be NULL due to failure,
so use the assigned namespace ID instead if that is available.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 43db5e2c06)
Auditors can call into the dynamic loader again if
LA_ACT_CONSISTENT, and those recursive calls could observe
r_state != RT_CONSISTENT.
We should consider failing dlopen/dlmopen/dlclose if
r_state != RT_CONSISTENT. The dynamic linker is probably not
in a state in which it can handle reentrant calls. This
needs further investigation.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit e096b7a189)
This is conceptually similar to the reported bug, but does not
depend on auditing. The fix is simple: just complete execution
of the constructors. This exposed the fact that the link map
for statically linked executables does not have l_init_called
set, even though constructors have run.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9897ced8e7)
is_gdb_python_file is doing a similar test, so it can use this helper
function as well.
Signed-off-by: Adam Sampson <ats@offog.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit ed2b8d3a86)
When the linker -z mark-plt option is used to add DT_X86_64_PLT,
DT_X86_64_PLTSZ and DT_X86_64_PLTENT, the r_addend field of the
R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT relocation stores the offset of the indirect
branch instruction. However, glibc versions without the commit:
commit f8587a6189
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Fri May 20 19:21:48 2022 -0700
x86-64: Ignore r_addend for R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT/R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT
According to x86-64 psABI, r_addend should be ignored for R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
and R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT. Since linkers always set their r_addends to 0, we
can ignore their r_addends.
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
won't ignore the r_addend value in the R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT relocation.
Such programs and shared libraries will fail at run-time randomly.
Add GLIBC_ABI_DT_X86_64_PLT version to indicate that glibc is compatible
with DT_X86_64_PLT.
The linker can add the glibc GLIBC_ABI_DT_X86_64_PLT version dependency
whenever -z mark-plt is passed to the linker. The resulting programs and
shared libraries will fail to load at run-time against libc.so without the
GLIBC_ABI_DT_X86_64_PLT version, instead of fail randomly.
This fixes BZ #33212.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit 399384e0c8)
Programs and shared libraries compiled with -mtls-dialect=gnu2 may fail
silently at run-time against glibc without the GNU2 TLS run-time fix
for:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31372
Add GLIBC_ABI_GNU2_TLS version to indicate that glibc has the working
GNU2 TLS run-time. Linker can add the GLIBC_ABI_GNU2_TLS version to
binaries which depend on the working GNU2 TLS run-time:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33130
so that such programs and shared libraries will fail to load and run at
run-time against libc.so without the GLIBC_ABI_GNU2_TLS version, instead
of fail silently at random.
This fixes BZ #33129.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9df8fa397d)
Deallocate the memory for the FILE structure when seeking to the end fails
in append mode.
Fixes: ea33158c96 ("Fix offset caching for streams and use it for ftell (BZ #16680)")
(cherry picked from commit b2c3ee3724)
More routines are to follow, some of which hit many failures in the
current testsuite due to wrong sign of zero (mathvec routines are not
required to get this right). Instead of disabling a large number of
tests, change the failure condition such that, for vector routines,
tests pass as long as computed == expected == 0.0, regardless of sign.
Affected tests (vector tests for expm1, log1p, sin, tan and tanh) all
still pass.
(cherry picked from commit 939e770e01)
Commit 10a66a8e42 ("Remove <libc-tsd.h>") removed the TLS initial-exec
(IE) model attribute from the __libc_tsd_CTYPE_* thread variable declarations
and definitions. Commit a894f04d87 ("Optimize __libc_tsd_* thread
variable access") restored it on declarations.
Restore the TLS initial-exec model attribute on __libc_tsd_CTYPE_* thread
variable definitions.
This resolves test tst-locale1 failure on s390 32-bit, when using a
GNU linker without the fix from GNU binutils commit aefebe82dc89
("IBM zSystems: Fix offset relative to static TLS").
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit e5363e6f46)
This ensures that the ctype data pointers in TLS are valid
in secondary namespaces even without initialization via
__ctype_init.
Reviewed-by: Frédéric Bérat <fberat@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2745db8dd3)
The existing initializers already contain explicit casts. Keep them
due to int/uint32_t mismatch.
Reviewed-by: Frédéric Bérat <fberat@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit e0c0f856f5)
Use __thread variables directly instead. The macros do not save any
typing. It seems unlikely that a future port will lack __thread
variable support.
Some of the __libc_tsd_* variables are referenced from assembler
files, so keep their names. Previously, <libc-tls.h> included
<tls.h>, which in turn included <errno.h>, so a few direct includes
of <errno.h> are now required.
Reviewed-by: Frédéric Bérat <fberat@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 10a66a8e42)
Reflow and sort Makefile.
Code generation changes present due to link order changes.
No regressions on x86_64 and i686.
(cherry picked from commit 12956e0a33)
Detect if ld.so not contiguous and handle that case in _dl_find_object.
Set l_find_object_processed even for initially loaded link maps,
otherwise dlopen of an initially loaded object adds it to
_dlfo_loaded_mappings (where maps are expected to be contiguous),
in addition to _dlfo_nodelete_mappings.
Test elf/tst-link-map-contiguous-ldso iterates over the loader
image, reading every word to make sure memory is actually mapped.
It only does that if the l_contiguous flag is set for the link map.
Otherwise, it finds gaps with mmap and checks that _dl_find_object
does not return the ld.so mapping for them.
The test elf/tst-link-map-contiguous-main does the same thing for
the libc.so shared object. This only works if the kernel loaded
the main program because the glibc dynamic loader may fill
the gaps with PROT_NONE mappings in some cases, making it contiguous,
but accesses to individual words may still fault.
Test elf/tst-link-map-contiguous-libc is again slightly different
because the dynamic loader always fills the gaps with PROT_NONE
mappings, so a different form of probing has to be used.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 20681be149)
Remove historic binutils reference from comment and update
how this data is used by applications.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2cac9559e0)
This reduces code size and dependencies on ld.so internals from
libc.so.
Fixes commit f4c142bb9f
("arm: Use _dl_find_object on __gnu_Unwind_Find_exidx (BZ 31405)").
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 96429bcc91)
Improve performance of Inverse trig functions by altering how coefficients are
loaded.
Performance improvement on Neoverse V1:
SVE acos 14%
AdvSIMD acos 6%
AdvSIMD asin 6%
SVE asin 5%
AdvSIMD asinf 2%
AdvSIMD atanf 22%
SVE atanf 20%
SVE atan 11%
AdvSIMD atan 5%
SVE atan2 7%
SVE atan2f 4%
AdvSIMD atan2f 3%
AdvSIMD atan2 2%
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1e84509e00)
During early startup memcpy or memset must not be called since many targets
use ifuncs for them which won't be initialized yet. Security hardening may
use -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero which inserts calls to memset. Redirect
memset to memset_generic by including dl-symbol-redir-ifunc.h in cpu-features.c.
This fixes BZ #33112.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 681a24ae4d)
If a memory allocation failure occurs during bracket expression
parsing in regcomp, a double-free error may result.
Reported-by: Anastasia Belova <abelova@astralinux.ru>
Co-authored-by: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas K. Huettel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit 7ea06e9940)
And simplify the interface of support_capture_subprogram_self_sgid.
Use the existing framework for temporary directories (now with
mode 0700) and directory/file deletion. Handle all execution
errors within support_capture_subprogram_self_sgid. In particular,
this includes test failures because the invoked program did not
exit with exit status zero. Existing tests that expect exit
status 42 are adjusted to use zero instead.
In addition, fix callers not to call exit (0) with test failures
pending (which may mask them, especially when running with --direct).
Fixes commit 35fc356fa3
("elf: Fix subprocess status handling for tst-dlopen-sgid (bug 32987)").
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3a3fb2ed83)
When running as root, it is likely that we can run under any group.
Pick a harmless group from /etc/group in this case.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2f769cec44)
This reverts commit 3367d8e180
Reason for revert: Power10 strcmp clobbers non-volatile vector
registers (Bug 33056)
Tested on ppc64le without regression.
(cherry picked from commit 15808c77b3)
This reverts commit b9182c793c
Reason for revert: Power10 memchr clobbers v20 vector register
(Bug 33059)
This is not a security issue, unlike CVE-2025-5745 and
CVE-2025-5702.
Tested on ppc64le without regression.
(cherry picked from commit a7877bb668)
This reverts commit 90bcc8721e
This change is in the chain of the final revert that fixes the CVE
i.e. 3367d8e180
Reason for revert: Power10 strcmp clobbers non-volatile vector
registers (Bug 33056)
Tested on ppc64le with no regressions.
(cherry picked from commit c22de63588)
Check that LD_LIBRARY_PATH is ignored for AT_SECURE statically
linked binaries, using support_capture_subprogram_self_sgid.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit d8f7a79335)
The function does not modify the passed-in string, so make this clear
via the prototype.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit f0c09fe616)
If an auditor loads many TLS-using modules during startup, it is
possible to trigger DTV resizing. Previously, the DTV was marked
as allocated by the main malloc afterwards, even if the minimal
malloc was still in use. With this change, _dl_resize_dtv marks
the resized DTV as allocated with the minimal malloc.
The new test reuses TLS-using modules from other auditing tests.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit aa3d7bd529)
'_' is used in Makefile variable names and many variables end with
"^# name". Relax sort-makefile-lines.py to allow '_' in name and
"^# name" as variable end. This fixes BZ #31385.
(cherry picked from commit 6a2512bf16)
tst-popen-fork failed to build for Hurd due to not being linked with
libpthread. This commit fixes that.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for i686-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6a290b2895)
popen modifies its file handler book-keeping under a lock that wasn't
being taken during fork. This meant that a concurrent popen and fork
could end up copying the lock in a "locked" state into the fork child,
where subsequently calling popen would lead to a deadlock due to the
already (spuriously) held lock.
This commit fixes the deadlock by appropriately taking the lock before
fork, and releasing/resetting it in the parent/child after the fork.
A new test for concurrent popen and fork is also added. It consistently
hangs (and therefore fails via timeout) without the fix applied.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9f0d2c0ee6)
Sort test variables in libio/Makefile using scripts/sort-makefile-lines.py.
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit ddf71c550a)
Commit ff026950e2 ("Add a C wrapper for
prctl [BZ #25896]") replaced the assembler wrapper with a C function.
However, on powerpc64le-linux-gnu, the C variadic function
implementation requires extra work in the caller to set up the
parameter save area. Calling a function that needs a parameter save
area without one (because the prototype used indicates the function is
not variadic) corrupts the caller's stack. The Linux manual pages
project documents prctl as a non-variadic function. This has resulted
in various projects over the years using non-variadic prototypes,
including the sanitizer libraries in LLVm and GCC (GCC PR 113728).
This commit switches back to the assembler implementation on most
targets and only keeps the C implementation for x86-64 x32.
Also add the __prctl_time64 alias from commit
b39ffab860 ("Linux: Add time64 alias for
prctl") to sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/syscalls.list; it was not yet
present in commit ff026950e2.
This restores the old ABI on powerpc64le-linux-gnu, thus fixing
bug 29770.
Reviewed-By: Simon Chopin <simon.chopin@canonical.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6a04404521)
The new initializer and struct layout does not initialize the
__g_signals field in the old struct layout before the change in
commit c36fc50781 ("nptl: Remove
g_refs from condition variables"). Bring back fields at the end
of struct __pthread_cond_s, so that they are again zero-initialized.
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit dbc5a50d12)
The LSB of g_signals was unused. The LSB of g1_start was used to indicate
which group is G2. This was used to always go to sleep in pthread_cond_wait
if a waiter is in G2. A comment earlier in the file says that this is not
correct to do:
"Waiters cannot determine whether they are currently in G2 or G1 -- but they
do not have to because all they are interested in is whether there are
available signals"
I either would have had to update the comment, or get rid of the check. I
chose to get rid of the check. In fact I don't quite know why it was there.
There will never be available signals for group G2, so we didn't need the
special case. Even if there were, this would just be a spurious wake. This
might have caught some cases where the count has wrapped around, but it
wouldn't reliably do that, (and even if it did, why would you want to force a
sleep in that case?) and we don't support that many concurrent waiters
anyway. Getting rid of it allows us to use one more bit, making us more
robust to wraparound.
Signed-off-by: Malte Skarupke <malteskarupke@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 91bb902f58)
This function no longer waits for threads to leave g1, so rename it to
__condvar_switch_g1
Signed-off-by: Malte Skarupke <malteskarupke@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4b79e27a50)
In my previous change I turned a nested loop into a simple loop. I'm doing
the resulting indentation changes in a separate commit to make the diff on
the previous commit easier to review.
Signed-off-by: Malte Skarupke <malteskarupke@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit ee6c14ed59)
The loop was a little more complicated than necessary. There was only one
break statement out of the inner loop, and the outer loop was nearly empty.
So just remove the outer loop, moving its code to the one break statement in
the inner loop. This allows us to replace all gotos with break statements.
Signed-off-by: Malte Skarupke <malteskarupke@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 929a4764ac)
This variable used to be needed to wait in group switching until all sleepers
have confirmed that they have woken. This is no longer needed. Nothing waits
on this variable so there is no need to track how many threads are currently
asleep in each group.
Signed-off-by: Malte Skarupke <malteskarupke@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit c36fc50781)
pthread_cond_wait was checking whether it was in a closed group no less than
four times. Checking once is enough. Here are the four checks:
1. While spin-waiting. This was dead code: maxspin is set to 0 and has been
for years.
2. Before deciding to go to sleep, and before incrementing grefs: I kept this
3. After incrementing grefs. There is no reason to think that the group would
close while we do an atomic increment. Obviously it could close at any
point, but that doesn't mean we have to recheck after every step. This
check was equally good as check 2, except it has to do more work.
4. When we find ourselves in a group that has a signal. We only get here after
we check that we're not in a closed group. There is no need to check again.
The check would only have helped in cases where the compare_exchange in the
next line would also have failed. Relying on the compare_exchange is fine.
Removing the duplicate checks clarifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Malte Skarupke <malteskarupke@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4f7b051f8e)
This wake is unnecessary. We only switch groups after every sleeper in a group
has been woken. Sure, they may take a while to actually wake up and may still
hold a reference, but waking them a second time doesn't speed that up. Instead
this just makes the code more complicated and may hide problems.
In particular this safety wake wouldn't even have helped with the bug that was
fixed by Barrus' patch: The bug there was that pthread_cond_signal would not
switch g1 when it should, so we wouldn't even have entered this code path.
Signed-off-by: Malte Skarupke <malteskarupke@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit b42cc6af11)
Some comments were wrong after the most recent commit. This fixes that.
Also fixing indentation where it was using spaces instead of tabs.
Signed-off-by: Malte Skarupke <malteskarupke@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0cc973160c)
This fixes the lost wakeup (from a bug in signal stealing) with a change
in the usage of g_signals[] in the condition variable internal state.
It also completely eliminates the concept and handling of signal stealing,
as well as the need for signalers to block to wait for waiters to wake
up every time there is a G1/G2 switch. This greatly reduces the average
and maximum latency for pthread_cond_signal.
The g_signals[] field now contains a signal count that is relative to
the current g1_start value. Since it is a 32-bit field, and the LSB is
still reserved (though not currently used anymore), it has a 31-bit value
that corresponds to the low 31 bits of the sequence number in g1_start.
(since g1_start also has an LSB flag, this means bits 31:1 in g_signals
correspond to bits 31:1 in g1_start, plus the current signal count)
By making the signal count relative to g1_start, there is no longer
any ambiguity or A/B/A issue, and thus any checks before blocking,
including the futex call itself, are guaranteed not to block if the G1/G2
switch occurs, even if the signal count remains the same. This allows
initially safely blocking in G2 until the switch to G1 occurs, and
then transitioning from G1 to a new G1 or G2, and always being able to
distinguish the state change. This removes the race condition and A/B/A
problems that otherwise ocurred if a late (pre-empted) waiter were to
resume just as the futex call attempted to block on g_signal since
otherwise there was no last opportunity to re-check things like whether
the current G1 group was already closed.
By fixing these issues, the signal stealing code can be eliminated,
since there is no concept of signal stealing anymore. The code to block
for all waiters to exit g_refs can also be removed, since any waiters
that are still in the g_refs region can be guaranteed to safely wake
up and exit. If there are still any left at this time, they are all
sent one final futex wakeup to ensure that they are not blocked any
longer, but there is no need for the signaller to block and wait for
them to wake up and exit the g_refs region.
The signal count is then effectively "zeroed" but since it is now
relative to g1_start, this is done by advancing it to a new value that
can be observed by any pending blocking waiters. Any late waiters can
always tell the difference, and can thus just cleanly exit if they are
in a stale G1 or G2. They can never steal a signal from the current
G1 if they are not in the current G1, since the signal value that has
to match in the cmpxchg has the low 31 bits of the g1_start value
contained in it, and that's first checked, and then it won't match if
there's a G1/G2 change.
Note: the 31-bit sequence number used in g_signals is designed to
handle wrap-around when checking the signal count, but if the entire
31-bit wraparound (2 billion signals) occurs while there is still a
late waiter that has not yet resumed, and it happens to then match
the current g1_start low bits, and the pre-emption occurs after the
normal "closed group" checks (which are 64-bit) but then hits the
futex syscall and signal consuming code, then an A/B/A issue could
still result and cause an incorrect assumption about whether it
should block. This particular scenario seems unlikely in practice.
Note that once awake from the futex, the waiter would notice the
closed group before consuming the signal (since that's still a 64-bit
check that would not be aliased in the wrap-around in g_signals),
so the biggest impact would be blocking on the futex until the next
full wakeup from a G1/G2 switch.
Signed-off-by: Frank Barrus <frankbarrus_sw@shaggy.cc>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1db84775f8)
Detect Intel Diamond Rapids and tune it similar to Intel Granite Rapids.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit de14f1959e)
Enable default tuning for unknown Intel processor.
Tested on x86, no regression.
Co-Authored-By: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9f0deff558)
- Add ARROWLAKE model detection.
- Add PANTHERLAKE model detection.
- Add CLEARWATERFOREST model detection.
Intel® Architecture Instruction Set Extensions Programming Reference
https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671368 Section 1.2.
No regression, validated model detection on SDE.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit e53eb952b9)
Scan xstate IDs up to the maximum supported xstate ID. Remove the
separate AMX xstate calculation. Instead, exclude the AMX space from
the start of TILECFG to the end of TILEDATA in xsave_state_size.
Completed validation on SKL/SKX/SPR/SDE and compared xsave state size
with "ld.so --list-diagnostics" option, no regression.
Co-Authored-By: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 70b6488551)
This is just a refactor and there should be no behavioral change from
this commit.
The goal is to make `Avoid_Non_Temporal_Memset` a more universal knob
for controlling whether we use non-temporal memset rather than having
extra logic based on vendor.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit b93dddfaf4)
The original commit enabling non-temporal memset on Skylake Server had
erroneous benchmarks (actually done on ICX).
Further benchmarks indicate non-temporal stores may in fact by a
regression on Skylake Server.
This commit may be over-cautious in some cases, but should avoid any
regressions for 2.40.
Tested using qemu on all x86_64 cpu arch supported by both qemu +
GLIBC.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5bcf6265f2)
When we don't want to use non-temporal stores for memset, we set
`x86_memset_non_temporal_threshold` to SIZE_MAX.
The current code, however, we using `maximum_non_temporal_threshold`
as the upper bound which is `SIZE_MAX >> 4` so we ended up with a
value of `0`.
Fix is to just use `SIZE_MAX` as the upper bound for when setting the
tunable.
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5b54a33435)
In commit 46b5e98ef6 ("x86: Add seperate non-temporal tunable for
memset") a tunable threshold for enabling non-temporal memset was added,
but only for Intel hardware.
Since that commit, new benchmark results suggest that non-temporal
memset is beneficial on AMD, as well, so allow this tunable to be set
for AMD.
See:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1opzukzvum4n6-RUVHTGddV6RjAEil4P2uMjjQGLbLcU/edit?usp=sharing
which has been updated to include data using different stategies for
large memset on AMD Zen2, Zen3, and Zen4.
Signed-off-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit bef2a827a5)
The tuning for non-temporal stores for memset vs memcpy is not always
the same. This includes both the exact value and whether non-temporal
stores are profitable at all for a given arch.
This patch add `x86_memset_non_temporal_threshold`. Currently we
disable non-temporal stores for non Intel vendors as the only
benchmarks showing its benefit have been on Intel hardware.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 46b5e98ef6)
This fixes a test build failure on Hurd.
Fixes commit 145097dff1 ("x86: Use separate
variable for TLSDESC XSAVE/XSAVEC state size (bug 32810)").
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit c6e2895695)
Previously, the initialization code reused the xsave_state_full_size
member of struct cpu_features for the TLSDESC state size. However,
the tunable processing code assumes that this member has the
original XSAVE (non-compact) state size, so that it can use its
value if XSAVEC is disabled via tunable.
This change uses a separate variable and not a struct member because
the value is only needed in ld.so and the static libc, but not in
libc.so. As a result, struct cpu_features layout does not change,
helping a future backport of this change.
Fixes commit 9b7091415a ("x86-64:
Update _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic to preserve AMX registers").
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 145097dff1)
If we have to use XSAVE or XSAVEC trampolines, do not adjust the size
information they need. Technically, it is an operator error to try to
run with -XSAVE,-XSAVEC on such builds, but this change here disables
some unnecessary code with higher ISA levels and simplifies testing.
Related to commit befe2d3c4d
("x86-64: Don't use SSE resolvers for ISA level 3 or above").
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 59585ddaa2)
On SPR, it improves atanh bench performance by:
Before After Improvement
reciprocal-throughput 15.1715 14.8628 2%
latency 57.1941 56.1883 2%
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit c7c4a5906f)
On SPR, it improves sinh bench performance by:
Before After Improvement
reciprocal-throughput 14.2017 11.815 17%
latency 36.4917 35.2114 4%
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit dded0d20f6)
On Skylake, it improves tanh bench performance by:
Before After Improvement
max 110.89 95.826 14%
min 20.966 20.157 4%
mean 30.9601 29.8431 4%
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit c6352111c7)
When -mapxf is used to build glibc, the resulting glibc will never run
on FMA4 machines. Exclude FMA4 IFUNC functions when -mapxf is used.
This requires GCC which defines __APX_F__ for -mapxf with commit:
1df56719bd8 x86: Define __APX_F__ for -mapxf
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9e1f4aef86)
Due to the extensible nature of the rseq area we can't explictly
initialize fields that are not part of the ABI yet. It was agreed with
upstream that all new fields will be documented as zero initialized by
userspace. Future kernels configured with CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ will
validate the content of all fields during registration.
Replace the explicit field initialization with a memset of the whole
rseq area which will cover fields as they are added to future kernels.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 689a62a421)
GCC aligns global data to 16 bytes if their size is >= 16 bytes. This patch
changes the exp_data struct slightly so that the fields are better aligned
and without gaps. As a result on targets that support them, more load-pair
instructions are used in exp. Exp10 is improved by moving invlog10_2N later
so that neglog10_2hiN and neglog10_2loN can be loaded using load-pair.
The exp benchmark improves 2.5%, "144bits" by 7.2%, "768bits" by 12.7% on
Neoverse V2. Exp10 improves by 1.5%.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5afaf99edb)
Add SVE memset based on the generic memset with predicated load for sizes < 16.
Unaligned memsets of 128-1024 are improved by ~20% on average by using aligned
stores for the last 64 bytes. Performance of random memset benchmark improves
by ~2% on Neoverse V1.
Reviewed-by: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 163b1bbb76)
GCC aligns global data to 16 bytes if their size is >= 16 bytes. This patch
changes the exp2f_data struct slightly so that the fields are better aligned.
As a result on targets that support them, load-pair instructions accessing
poly_scaled and invln2_scaled are now 16-byte aligned.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 44fa9c1080)
Remove ZVA 128 support from memset - the new memset no longer
guarantees count >= 256, which can result in underflow and a
crash if ZVA size is 128 ([1]). Since only one CPU uses a ZVA
size of 128 and its memcpy implementation was removed in commit
e162ab2bf1, remove this special
case too.
[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2024-November/161626.html
Reviewed-by: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com>
(cherry picked from commit a08d9a52f9)
Improve small memsets by avoiding branches and use overlapping stores.
Use DC ZVA for copies over 128 bytes. Remove unnecessary code for ZVA sizes
other than 64 and 128. Performance of random memset benchmark improves by 24%
on Neoverse N1.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit cec3aef324)
Improve performance by handling another 16 bytes before entering the loop.
Use ADDHN in the loop to avoid SHRN+FMOV when it terminates. Change final
size computation to avoid increasing latency. On Neoverse V1 performance
of the random strlen benchmark improves by 4.6%.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 3dc426b642)
Reduce memory access by using lanewise MLA and moving constants to struct
and reduce number of MOVPRFXs.
Update maximum ULP error for double log_sve from 1 to 2.
Speedup on Neoverse V1 for log (3%), log2 (5%), and log10 (4%).
(cherry picked from commit 32d193a372)
Load the polynomial evaluation coefficients into 2 vectors and use lanewise MLAs.
8% improvement in throughput microbenchmark on Neoverse V1.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6914774b9d)
Load the polynomial evaluation coefficients into 2 vectors and use lanewise MLAs.
8% improvement in throughput microbenchmark on Neoverse V1 for log2 and log,
and 2% for log10.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit d6e034f5b2)
Remove spurious ADRP and a few MOVs.
Reduce memory access by using more indexed MLAs in polynomial.
Align notation so that algorithms are easier to compare.
Speedup on Neoverse V1 for log10 (8%), log (8.5%), and log2 (10%).
Update error threshold in AdvSIMD log (now matches SVE log).
(cherry picked from commit 8eb5ad2ebc)
This operation can be simplified to use simpler multiply-round-convert
sequence, which uses fewer instructions and constants.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 16a59571e4)
Since the last operation is destructive, the first argument to the FMA
also has to be the first argument to the special-case in order to
avoid unnecessary MOVs. Reorder arguments and adjust special-case
bounds to facilitate this.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8b09af572b)
Previously many routines used * to load from vector types stored
in the data table. This is emitted as ldr, which byte-swaps the
entire vector register, and causes bugs for big-endian when not
all lanes contain the same value. When a vector is to be used
this way, it has been replaced with an array and the load with an
explicit ld1 intrinsic, which byte-swaps only within lanes.
As well, many routines previously used non-standard GCC syntax
for vector operations such as indexing into vectors types with []
and assembling vectors using {}. This syntax should not be mixed
with ACLE, as the former does not respect endianness whereas the
latter does. Such examples have been replaced with, for instance,
vcombine_* and vgetq_lane* intrinsics. Helpers which only use the
GCC syntax, such as the v_call helpers, do not need changing as
they do not use intrinsics.
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 90a6ca8b28)
Use the __progname symbol to override the program name to induce the
failure that CVE-2025-0395 describes.
This is related to BZ #32582
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit cdb9ba8419)
Similar to a9944a52c9 and
f9493a15ea, we need to hide calloc use from
the compiler to accommodate GCC's r15-6566-g804e9d55d9e54c change.
First, include tst-malloc-aux.h, but then use `volatile` variables
for size.
The test passes without the tst-malloc-aux.h change but IMO we want
it there for consistency and to avoid future problems (possibly silent).
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit c3d1dac96b)
Since -1 isn't a power of two, compiler may reject it, hide memalign from
Clang 19 which issues an error:
tst-memalign.c:86:31: error: requested alignment is not a power of 2 [-Werror,-Wnon-power-of-two-alignment]
86 | p = memalign (-1, pagesize);
| ^~
tst-memalign.c:86:31: error: requested alignment must be 4294967296 bytes or smaller; maximum alignment assumed [-Werror,-Wbuiltin-assume-aligned-alignment]
86 | p = memalign (-1, pagesize);
| ^~
Update tst-malloc-aux.h to hide all malloc functions and include it in
all malloc tests to prevent compiler from optimizing out any malloc
functions.
Tested with Clang 19.1.5 and GCC 15 20241206 for BZ #32366.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit f9493a15ea)
Include the space needed to store the length of the message itself, in
addition to the message string. This resolves BZ #32582.
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 68ee0f704c)
The loop should be aligned to 32-bytes so that it can ideally run out
the DSB. This is particularly important on Skylake-Server where
deficiencies in it's DSB implementation make it prone to not being
able to run loops out of the DSB.
For example running strcmp-evex on 200Mb string:
32-byte aligned loop:
- 43,399,578,766 idq.dsb_uops
not 32-byte aligned loop:
- 6,060,139,704 idq.dsb_uops
This results in a 25% performance degradation for the non-aligned
version.
The fix is to just ensure the code layout is such that the loop is
aligned. (Which was previously the case but was accidentally dropped
in 84e7c46df).
NB: The fix was actually 64-byte alignment. This is because 64-byte
alignment generally produces more stable performance than 32-byte
aligned code (cache line crosses can affect perf), so if we are going
past 16-byte alignmnent, might as well go to 64. 64-byte alignment
also matches most other functions we over-align, so it creates a
common point of optimization.
Times are reported as ratio of Time_With_Patch /
Time_Without_Patch. Lower is better.
The values being reported is the geometric mean of the ratio across
all tests in bench-strcmp and bench-strncmp.
Note this patch is only attempting to improve the Skylake-Server
strcmp for long strings. The rest of the numbers are only to test for
regressions.
Tigerlake Results Strings <= 512:
strcmp : 1.026
strncmp: 0.949
Tigerlake Results Strings > 512:
strcmp : 0.994
strncmp: 0.998
Skylake-Server Results Strings <= 512:
strcmp : 0.945
strncmp: 0.943
Skylake-Server Results Strings > 512:
strcmp : 0.778
strncmp: 1.000
The 2.6% regression on TGL-strcmp is due to slowdowns caused by
changes in alignment of code handling small sizes (most on the
page-cross logic). These should be safe to ignore because 1) We
previously only 16-byte aligned the function so this behavior is not
new and was essentially up to chance before this patch and 2) this
type of alignment related regression on small sizes really only comes
up in tight micro-benchmark loops and is unlikely to have any affect
on realworld performance.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 483443d321)
Previously we use `rep stosb` for all medium/large memsets. This is
notably worse than non-temporal stores for large (above a
few MBs) memsets.
See:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1opzukzvum4n6-RUVHTGddV6RjAEil4P2uMjjQGLbLcU/edit?usp=sharing
For data using different stategies for large memset on ICX and SKX.
Using non-temporal stores can be up to 3x faster on ICX and 2x faster
on SKX. Historically, these numbers would not have been so good
because of the zero-over-zero writeback optimization that `rep stosb`
is able to do. But, the zero-over-zero writeback optimization has been
removed as a potential side-channel attack, so there is no longer any
good reason to only rely on `rep stosb` for large memsets. On the flip
size, non-temporal writes can avoid data in their RFO requests saving
memory bandwidth.
All of the other changes to the file are to re-organize the
code-blocks to maintain "good" alignment given the new code added in
the `L(stosb_local)` case.
The results from running the GLIBC memset benchmarks on TGL-client for
N=20 runs:
Geometric Mean across the suite New / Old EXEX256: 0.979
Geometric Mean across the suite New / Old EXEX512: 0.979
Geometric Mean across the suite New / Old AVX2 : 0.986
Geometric Mean across the suite New / Old SSE2 : 0.979
Most of the cases are essentially unchanged, this is mostly to show
that adding the non-temporal case didn't add any regressions to the
other cases.
The results on the memset-large benchmark suite on TGL-client for N=20
runs:
Geometric Mean across the suite New / Old EXEX256: 0.926
Geometric Mean across the suite New / Old EXEX512: 0.925
Geometric Mean across the suite New / Old AVX2 : 0.928
Geometric Mean across the suite New / Old SSE2 : 0.924
So roughly a 7.5% speedup. This is lower than what we see on servers
(likely because clients typically have faster single-core bandwidth so
saving bandwidth on RFOs is less impactful), but still advantageous.
Full test-suite passes on x86_64 w/ and w/o multiarch.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5bf0ab8057)
Some hypervisors report 1 TiB L3 cache size. This results
in some variables incorrectly getting zeroed, causing crashes
in memcpy/memmove because invariants are violated.
(cherry picked from commit 61c3450db9)
Since internal tests don't have access to internal symbols in libm,
exclude them for internal tests. Also make tst-strtod5 and tst-strtod5i
depend on $(libm) to support older versions of GCC which can't inline
copysign family functions. This fixes BZ #32414.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5df09b4448)
GCC 15 introduces allocation dead code removal (DCE) for PR117370 in
r15-5255-g7828dc070510f8. This breaks various glibc tests which want
to assert various properties of the allocator without doing anything
obviously useful with the allocated memory.
Alexander Monakov rightly pointed out that we can and should do better
than passing -fno-malloc-dce to paper over the problem. Not least because
GCC 14 already does such DCE where there's no testing of malloc's return
value against NULL, and LLVM has such optimisations too.
Handle this by providing malloc (and friends) wrappers with a volatile
function pointer to obscure that we're calling malloc (et. al) from the
compiler.
Reviewed-by: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
(cherry picked from commit a9944a52c9)
Since -r in GCC 6/7/8 doesn't imply -nostdlib -nostartfiles, update the
link-static-libc.out rule to also pass -nostdlib -nostartfiles. This
fixes BZ #31753.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2be3352f0b)
When adding explicit initialization of rseq fields prior to
registration, I glossed over the fact that 'cpu_id_start' is also
documented as initialized by user-space.
While current kernels don't validate the content of this field on
registration, future ones could.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
(cherry picked from commit d9f40387d3)
Per the rseq syscall documentation, 3 fields are required to be
initialized by userspace prior to registration, they are 'cpu_id',
'rseq_cs' and 'flags'. Since we have no guarantee that 'struct pthread'
is cleared on all architectures, explicitly set those 3 fields prior to
registration.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 97f60abd25)
In commit c628c22963 (elf: Remove
ldconfig kernel version check), the layout of auxcache entries
changed because the osversion field was removed from
struct aux_cache_file_entry. However, AUX_CACHEMAGIC was not
changed, so existing files are still used, potentially leading
to unintended ldconfig behavior. This commit changes AUX_CACHEMAGIC,
so that the file is regenerated.
Reported-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0a536f6e2f)
The test tst-strtod-underflow covers various edge cases close to the
underflow threshold for strtod (especially cases where underflow on
architectures with after-rounding tininess detection depends on the
rounding mode). Make it use the type-generic machinery, with
corresponding test inputs for each supported floating-point format, so
that other functions in the strtod family are tested for underflow
edge cases as well.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit 94ca2c0894)
Starting from glibc 2.1, crt1.o contains _IO_stdin_used which is checked
by _IO_check_libio to provide binary compatibility for glibc 2.0. Add
crt1-2.0.o for tests against glibc 2.0. Define tests-2.0 for glibc 2.0
compatibility tests. Add and update glibc 2.0 compatibility tests for
stderr, matherr and pthread_kill.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5f245f3bfb)
There is very little test coverage of inputs to strtod-family
functions that don't contain anything that can be parsed as a number
(one test of ".y" in tst-strtod2), and none that I can see of skipping
initial whitespace. Add some tests of these things to tst-strtod2.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit 378039ca57)
Although there are some tests in tst-strtod2 and tst-strtod3 for the
end pointer provided by strtod when it doesn't parse the whole string,
they aren't very thorough. Add tests of more such cases to
tst-strtod2.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit b5d3737b30)
Some of the strtod tests use type-generic machinery in tst-strtod.h to
test the strto* functions for all floating types, while others only
test double even when the tests are in fact meaningful for all
floating types.
Convert tst-strtod2 and tst-strtod5 to use the type-generic machinery
so they test all floating types. I haven't tried to convert them to
use newer test interfaces in other ways, just made the changes
necessary to use the type-generic machinery.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit 8de031bcb9)
As reported in bug 32045, it's incorrect for strtod/nan functions to
set errno based on overflowing payload (strtod should only set errno
for overflow / underflow of its actual result, and potentially if
nothing in the string can be parsed as a number at all; nan should be
a pure function that never sets it). Save and restore errno around
the internal strtoull call and add associated test coverage.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit 64f62c47e9)
There are two separate sets of tests of NaN payloads in glibc:
* libm-test-{get,set}payload* verify that getpayload, setpayload,
setpayloadsig and __builtin_nan functions are consistent in their
payload handling.
* test-nan-payload verifies that strtod-family functions and the
not-built-in nan functions are consistent in their payload handling.
Nothing, however, connects the two sets of functions (i.e., verifies
that strtod / nan are consistent with getpayload / setpayload /
__builtin_nan).
Improve test-nan-payload to check actual payload value with getpayload
rather than just verifying that the strtod and nan functions produce
the same NaN. Also check that the NaNs produced aren't signaling and
extend the tests to cover _FloatN / _FloatNx.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit be77d5ae41)
Some of the strtod tests use type-generic machinery in tst-strtod.h to
test the strto* functions for all floating types, while others only
test double even when the tests are in fact meaningful for all
floating types.
Convert the tests of the internal __strtod_internal interface to cover
all floating types. I haven't tried to convert them to use newer test
interfaces in other ways, just made the changes necessary to use the
type-generic machinery. As an internal interface, there are no
aliases for different types with the same ABI (however,
__strtold_internal is defined even if long double has the same ABI as
double), so macros used by the type-generic testing code are redefined
as needed to avoid expecting such aliases to be present.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit 3fc063dee0)
As reported in bug 30220, the implementation of strtod-family
functions has a bug in the following case: the input string would,
with infinite exponent range, take one more bit to represent than is
available in the normal precision of the return type; the value
represented is in the subnormal range; and there are no nonzero bits
in the value, below those that can be represented in subnormal
precision, other than the least significant bit and possibly the
0.5ulp bit. In this case, round_and_return ends up discarding the
least significant bit.
Fix by saving that bit to merge into more_bits (it can't be merged in
at the time it's computed, because more_bits mustn't include this bit
in the case of after-rounding tininess detection checking if the
result is still subnormal when rounded to normal precision, so merging
this bit into more_bits needs to take place after that check).
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit 457622c2fa)
Add tests of underflow in tst-strtod-round, and thus also test for
errno being unchanged when there is neither overflow nor underflow.
The errno setting before the function call to test for being unchanged
is adjusted to set errno to 12345 instead of 0, so that any bugs where
strtod sets errno to 0 would be detected.
This doesn't add any new test inputs for tst-strtod-round, and in
particular doesn't cover the edge cases of underflow the way
tst-strtod-underflow does (none of the existing test inputs for
tst-strtod-round actually exercise cases that have underflow with
before-rounding tininess detection but not with after-rounding
tininess detection), but at least it provides some coverage (as per
the recent discussions) that ordinary non-overflowing non-underflowing
inputs to these functions do not set errno.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit d73ed2601b)
We have no tests that errno is set to ERANGE on overflow of
strtod-family functions (we do have some tests for underflow, in
tst-strtod-underflow). Add such tests to tst-strtod-round.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit 207d64feb2)
There seem to be no glibc tests specifically for the fread function.
Add basic tests of that function.
Tested for x86_64.
(cherry picked from commit d14c977c65)
_wide_data and _mode are not available in legacy code, so do not attempt
to free the wide backup buffer in legacy code.
Resolves: BZ #32137 and BZ #27821
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit ae4d44b1d5)
The reading loops did not check for read failures. Addresses
a static analysis report.
Manually tested by compiling a program with the GCC's
-finstrument-functions option, running it with
“LD_PRELOAD=debug/libpcprofile.so PCPROFILE_OUTPUT=output-file”,
and reviewing the output of “debug/pcprofiledump output-file”.
(cherry picked from commit 89b088bf70)
The old code used l_init_called as an indicator for whether TLS
initialization was complete. However, it is possible that
TLS for an object is initialized, written to, and then dlopen
for this object is called again, and l_init_called is not true at
this point. Previously, this resulted in TLS being initialized
twice, discarding any interim writes (technically introducing a
use-after-free bug even).
This commit introduces an explicit per-object flag, l_tls_in_slotinfo.
It indicates whether _dl_add_to_slotinfo has been called for this
object. This flag is used to avoid double-initialization of TLS.
In update_tls_slotinfo, the first_static_tls micro-optimization
is removed because preserving the initalization flag for subsequent
use by the second loop for static TLS is a bit complicated, and
another per-object flag does not seem to be worth it. Furthermore,
the l_init_called flag is dropped from the second loop (for static
TLS initialization) because l_need_tls_init on its own prevents
double-initialization.
The remaining l_init_called usage in resize_scopes and update_scopes
is just an optimization due to the use of scope_has_map, so it is
not changed in this commit.
The isupper check ensures that libc.so.6 is TLS is not reverted.
Such a revert happens if l_need_tls_init is not cleared in
_dl_allocate_tls_init for the main_thread case, now that
l_init_called is not checked anymore in update_tls_slotinfo
in elf/dl-open.c.
Reported-by: Jonathon Anderson <janderson@rice.edu>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5097cd344f)
Also remove an outdated comment: _dl_allocate_tls_init is
called as part of pthread_create.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit fe06fb313b)
It turns out that quite a few applications use bundled mallocs that
have been built to use global-dynamic TLS (instead of the recommended
initial-exec TLS). The previous workaround from
commit afe42e935b ("elf: Avoid some
free (NULL) calls in _dl_update_slotinfo") does not fix all
encountered cases unfortunatelly.
This change avoids the TLS generation update for recursive use
of TLS from a malloc that was called during a TLS update. This
is possible because an interposed malloc has a fixed module ID and
TLS slot. (It cannot be unloaded.) If an initially-loaded module ID
is encountered in __tls_get_addr and the dynamic linker is already
in the middle of a TLS update, use the outdated DTV, thus avoiding
another call into malloc. It's still necessary to update the
DTV to the most recent generation, to get out of the slow path,
which is why the check for recursion is needed.
The bookkeeping is done using a global counter instead of per-thread
flag because TLS access in the dynamic linker is tricky.
All this will go away once the dynamic linker stops using malloc
for TLS, likely as part of a change that pre-allocates all TLS
during pthread_create/dlopen.
Fixes commit d2123d6827 ("elf: Fix slow
tls access after dlopen [BZ #19924]").
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 018f0fc3b8)
Remove local FAIL macro in favor to FAIL_EXIT1 from <support/check.h>,
which provides equivalent reporting, with the name of the file and the
line number within of the failure site additionally included. Remove
FAIL_ERR altogether and include ": %m" explicitly with the format string
supplied to FAIL_EXIT1 as there seems little value to have a separate
macro just for this.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8c98195af6)
Remove local FAIL macro in favor to FAIL_RET from <support/check.h>,
which provides equivalent reporting, with the name of the file of the
failure site additionally included, for the tst-truncate-common core
shared between the tst-truncate and tst-truncate64 tests.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit fe47595504)
If a file descriptor is left unclosed and is cleaned up by _IO_cleanup
on exit, its backup buffer remains unfreed, registering as a leak in
valgrind. This is not strictly an issue since (1) the program should
ideally be closing the stream once it's not in use and (2) the program
is about to exit anyway, so keeping the backup buffer around a wee bit
longer isn't a real problem. Free it anyway to keep valgrind happy
when the streams in question are the standard ones, i.e. stdout, stdin
or stderr.
Also, the _IO_have_backup macro checks for _IO_save_base,
which is a roundabout way to check for a backup buffer instead of
directly looking for _IO_backup_base. The roundabout check breaks when
the main get area has not been used and user pushes a char into the
backup buffer with ungetc. Fix this to use the _IO_backup_base
directly.
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3e1d8d1d1d)
When ungetc is called on an unused stream, the backup buffer is
allocated without the main get area being present. This results in
every subsequent ungetc (as the stream remains in the backup area)
checking uninitialized memory in the backup buffer when trying to put a
character back into the stream.
Avoid comparing the input character with buffer contents when in backup
to avoid this uninitialized read. The uninitialized read is harmless in
this context since the location is promptly overwritten with the input
character, thus fulfilling ungetc functionality.
Also adjust wording in the manual to drop the paragraph that says glibc
cannot do multiple ungetc back to back since with this change, ungetc
can actually do this.
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit cdf0f88f97)
Complement commit b03e4d7bd2 ("stdio: fix vfscanf with matches longer
than INT_MAX (bug 27650)") and add a test case for the issue, inspired
by the reproducer provided with the bug report.
This has been verified to succeed as from the commit referred and fail
beforehand.
As the test requires 2GiB of data to be passed around its performance
has been evaluated using a choice of systems and the execution time
determined to be respectively in the range of 9s for POWER9@2.166GHz,
24s for FU740@1.2GHz, and 40s for 74Kf@950MHz. As this is on the verge
of and beyond the default timeout it has been increased by the factor of
8. Regardless, following recent practice the test has been added to the
standard rather than extended set.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 89cddc8a70)
Add a FAIL test failure helper analogous to FAIL_RET, that does not
cause the current function to return, providing a standardized way to
report a test failure with a message supplied while permitting the
caller to continue executing, for further reporting, cleaning up, etc.
Update existing test cases that provide a conflicting definition of FAIL
by removing the local FAIL definition and then as follows:
- tst-fortify-syslog: provide a meaningful message in addition to the
file name already added by <support/check.h>; 'support_record_failure'
is already called by 'support_print_failure_impl' invoked by the new
FAIL test failure helper.
- tst-ctype: no update to FAIL calls required, with the name of the file
and the line number within of the failure site additionally included
by the new FAIL test failure helper, and error counting plus count
reporting upon test program termination also already provided by
'support_record_failure' and 'support_report_failure' respectively,
called by 'support_print_failure_impl' and 'adjust_exit_status' also
respectively. However in a number of places 'printf' is called and
the error count adjusted by hand, so update these places to make use
of FAIL instead. And last but not least adjust the final summary just
to report completion, with any error count following as reported by
the test driver.
- test-tgmath2: no update to FAIL calls required, with the name of the
file of the failure site additionally included by the new FAIL test
failure helper. Also there is no need to track the return status by
hand as any call to FAIL will eventually cause the test case to return
an unsuccesful exit status regardless of the return status from the
test function, via a call to 'adjust_exit_status' made by the test
driver.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1b97a9f23b)
Secondary namespaces have a different malloc. Allocating the
buffer in one namespace and freeing it another results in
heap corruption. Fix this by using a static string (potentially
translated) in secondary namespaces. It would also be possible
to use the malloc from the initial namespace to manage the
buffer, but these functions would still not be safe to use in
auditors etc. because a call to strerror could still free a
buffer while it is used by the application. Another approach
could use proper initial-exec TLS, duplicated in secondary
namespaces, but that would need a callback interface for freeing
libc resources in namespaces on thread exit, which does not exist
today.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 25a5eb4010)
Issue was we were expecting not matches with CHAR before the start of
the string in the page cross case.
The check code in the page cross case:
```
and $0xffffffffffffffc0,%rax
vmovdqa64 (%rax),%zmm17
vpcmpneqb %zmm17,%zmm16,%k1
vptestmb %zmm17,%zmm17,%k0{%k1}
kmovq %k0,%rax
inc %rax
shr %cl,%rax
je L(continue)
```
expects that all characters that neither match null nor CHAR will be
1s in `rax` prior to the `inc`. Then the `inc` will overflow all of
the 1s where no relevant match was found.
This is incorrect in the page-cross case, as the
`vmovdqa64 (%rax),%zmm17` loads from before the start of the input
string.
If there are matches with CHAR before the start of the string, `rax`
won't properly overflow.
The fix is quite simple. Just replace:
```
inc %rax
shr %cl,%rax
```
With:
```
sar %cl,%rax
inc %rax
```
The arithmetic shift will clear any matches prior to the start of the
string while maintaining the signbit so the 1s can properly overflow
to zero in the case of no matches.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7da0886247)
Use RXX_LP in RTLD_START_ENABLE_X86_FEATURES. Support shadow stack during
startup for Linux 6.10:
commit 2883f01ec37dd8668e7222dfdb5980c86fdfe277
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Mar 15 07:04:33 2024 -0700
x86/shstk: Enable shadow stacks for x32
1. Add shadow stack support to x32 signal.
2. Use the 64-bit map_shadow_stack syscall for x32.
3. Set up shadow stack for x32.
Add the map_shadow_stack system call to <fixup-asm-unistd.h> and regenerate
arch-syscall.h. Tested on Intel Tiger Lake with CET enabled x32. There
are no regressions with CET enabled x86-64. There are no changes in CET
enabled x86-64 _dl_start_user.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8344c1f551)
Remove sysdeps/x86_64/x32/dl-machine.h by folding x32 ARCH_LA_PLTENTER,
ARCH_LA_PLTEXIT and RTLD_START into sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h. There
are no regressions on x86-64 nor x32. There are no changes in x86-64
_dl_start_user. On x32, _dl_start_user changes are
<_dl_start_user>:
mov %eax,%r12d
+ mov %esp,%r13d
mov (%rsp),%edx
mov %edx,%esi
- mov %esp,%r13d
and $0xfffffff0,%esp
mov 0x0(%rip),%edi # <_dl_start_user+0x14>
lea 0x8(%r13,%rdx,4),%ecx
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 652c6cf269)
This avoids crashes if a test is passed unknown options.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit c2a474f461)
This is a follow-up to 10de4a47ef that
reworded the manual entries for putc and putwc and removed any
performance claims.
This commit further clarifies these entries and brings getc and getwc in
line with the descriptions of putc and putwc, removing any performance
claims from them as well.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 942670c81d)
Rename the identifier sz to __sz everywhere.
Fixes: a643f60c53 ("Make sure that the fortified function conditionals are constant")
(cherry picked from commit 39ca997ab3)
(redone from scratch because of many conflicts)
Previous GCC versions do not support the C23 change that
allows labels on declarations.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit ec119972cb)
Add tests for MREMAP_MAYMOVE and MREMAP_FIXED. On Linux, also test
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit ff0320bec2)
Update the mremap C implementation to support the optional argument for
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP added in Linux 5.7 since it may not always be correct
to implement a variadic function as a non-variadic function on all Linux
targets. Return MAP_FAILED and set errno to EINVAL for unknown flag bits.
This fixes BZ #31968.
Note: A test must be added when a new flag bit is introduced.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6c40cb0e9f)
Add string/test-strncmp-nonarray and
wcsmbs/test-wcsncmp-nonarray.
This is the test that uncovered bug 31934. Test run time
is more than one minute on a fairly current system, so turn
these into xtests that do not run automatically.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 54252394c2)
This commit adds string/test-strnlen-nonarray and
wcsmbs/test-wcsnlen-nonarray.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 783d4c0b81)
The existing description for setrlimit() has some ambiguity. It could be
understood to have the semantics of getrlimit(), i.e., the limits from the
process are stored in the provided rlp pointer.
Make the description more explicit that rlp are the input values, and that
the limits of the process is changed with this function.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit aedbf08891)
The manual entry for `putc' described what "most systems" do instead of
describing the glibc implementation and its guarantees. This commit
fixes that by warning that putc may be implemented as a macro that
double-evaluates `stream', and removing the performance claim.
Even though the current `putc' implementation does not double-evaluate
`stream', offering this obscure guarantee as an extension to what
POSIX allows does not seem very useful.
The entry for `putwc' is also edited to bring it in line with `putc'.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 10de4a47ef)
Improve aligned_alloc/calloc/malloc test coverage by adding
multi-threaded tests with random memory allocations and with/without
cross-thread memory deallocations.
Perform a number of memory allocation calls with random sizes limited
to 0xffff.
Use the existing DSO ('malloc/tst-aligned_alloc-lib.c') to randomize
allocator selection.
The multi-threaded allocation/deallocation is staged as described below:
- Stage 1: Half of the threads will be allocating memory and the
other half will be waiting for them to finish the allocation.
- Stage 2: Half of the threads will be allocating memory and the
other half will be deallocating memory.
- Stage 3: Half of the threads will be deallocating memory and the
second half waiting on them to finish.
Add 'malloc/tst-aligned-alloc-random-thread.c' where each thread will
deallocate only the memory that was previously allocated by itself.
Add 'malloc/tst-aligned-alloc-random-thread-cross.c' where each thread
will deallocate memory that was previously allocated by another thread.
The intention is to be able to utilize existing malloc testing to ensure
that similar allocation APIs are also exposed to the same rigors.
Reviewed-by: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit b0fbcb7d00)
Make sure the DSO used by aligned_alloc/calloc/malloc tests does not get
a global lock on multithreaded tests.
Reviewed-by: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9a27b566b2)
This avoids changing _res.options, which inteferes with change
detection as part of automatic reloading of /etc/resolv.conf.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 868ab8923a)
In single-request mode, there is no second response after an error
because the second query has not been sent yet. Waiting for it
introduces an unnecessary timeout.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit af625987d6)
For each input readelf output, localplt.awk parses each 'Relocation
section' entry, checks its offset against the dynamic section entry, and
saves each DT_JMPREL, DT_RELA, and DT_REL offset value it finds. After
all lines are read, the script checks if any segment offset differed
from 0, meaning at least one 'Relocation section' was matched.
However, if the shared object was built with RELR support and the static
linker could place all the relocation on DT_RELR, there would be no
DT_JMPREL, DT_RELA, and DT_REL entries; only a DT_RELR.
For the current three ABIs that support (aarch64, x86, and powerpc64),
the powerpc64 ld.so shows the behavior above. Both x86_64 and aarch64
show extra relocations on '.rela.dyn', which makes the script check to
succeed.
This patch fixes by handling DT_RELR, where the offset is checked
against the dynamic section entries and if the shared object contains an
entry it means that there are no extra PLT entries (since all
relocations are relative).
It fixes the elf/check-localplt failure on powerpc.
Checked with a build/check for aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu,
i686-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnueabihf, s390x-linux-gnu, powerpc-linux-gnu,
powerpc64-linux-gnu, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4f047d9ede)
The __rseq_size value is now the active area of struct rseq
(so 20 initially), not the full struct size including padding
at the end (32 initially).
Update misc/tst-rseq to print some additional diagnostics.
Reviewed-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2e456ccf0c)
While working on a patch to add support for the extensible rseq ABI, we
came across an issue where a new 'const' variable would be merged with
the existing '__rseq_size' variable. We tracked this to the use of
'-fmerge-all-constants' which allows the compiler to merge identical
constant variables. This means that all 'const' variables in a compile
unit that are of the same size and are initialized to the same value can
be merged.
In this specific case, on 32 bit systems 'unsigned int' and 'ptrdiff_t'
are both 4 bytes and initialized to 0 which should trigger the merge.
However for reasons we haven't delved into when the attribute 'section
(".data.rel.ro")' is added to the mix, only variables of the same exact
types are merged. As far as we know this behavior is not specified
anywhere and could change with a new compiler version, hence this patch.
Move the definitions of these variables into an assembler file and add
hidden writable aliases for internal use. This has the added bonus of
removing the asm workaround to set the values on rseq registration.
Tested on Debian 12 with GCC 12.2.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2b92982e23)
The z13/vector-optimized wcsncmp implementation segfaults if n=1
and there is only one character (equal on both strings) before
the page end. Then it loads and compares one character and misses
to check n again. The following load fails.
This patch removes the extra load and compare of the first character
and just start with the loop which uses vector-load-to-block-boundary.
This code-path also checks n.
With this patch both tests are passing:
- the simplified one mentioned in the bugzilla 31934
- the full one in Florian Weimer's patch:
"manual: Document a GNU extension for strncmp/wcsncmp"
(https://patchwork.sourceware.org/project/glibc/patch/874j9eml6y.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/):
On s390x-linux-gnu (z16), the new wcsncmp test fails due to bug 31934.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9b76514103)
The __getrandom_nocancel used by __arc4random_buf uses
INLINE_SYSCALL_CALL (which returns -1/errno) and the loop checks for
the return value instead of errno to fallback to /dev/urandom.
The malloc code now uses __getrandom_nocancel_nostatus, which uses
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_CALL, so there is no need to use the variant that does
not set errno (BZ#29624).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
(cherry picked from commit 184b9e530e)
The libc.a for alpha, s390, and sparcv9 does not provide
copysignf64x, copysignf128, frexpf64x, frexpf128, modff64x, and
modff128.
Checked with a static build for the affected ABIs.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit eaa8113bf0)
Some static implementation of float128 routines might call __isnanf128,
which is not provided by the static object.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5d4999e519)
The commit 08ddd26814 removed the static exp10 on i386 and m68k with an
empty w_exp10.c (required for the ABIs that uses the newly
implementation). This patch fixes by adding the required symbols on the
arch-specific w_exp{f}_compat.c implementation.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu and with a build for m68k-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
(cherry picked from commit 1f09aae36a)
The commit 16439f419b removed the static fmod/fmodf on i386 and m68k
with and empty w_fmod.c (required for the ABIs that uses the newly
implementation). This patch fixes by adding the required symbols on
the arch-specific w_fmod{f}_compat.c implementation.
To statically build fmod fails on some ABI (alpha, s390, sparc) because
it does not export the ldexpf128, this is also fixed by this patch.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu and with a build for m68k-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
(cherry picked from commit 0b716305df)
If the pidfd_spawn/pidfd_spawnp helper process succeeds, but evecve
fails for some reason (either with an invalid/non-existent, memory
allocation, etc.) the resulting pidfd is never closed, nor returned
to caller (so it can call close).
Since the process creation failed, it should be up to posix_spawn to
also, close the file descriptor in this case (similar to what it
does to reap the process).
This patch also changes the waitpid with waitid (P_PIDFD) for pidfd
case, to avoid a possible pid re-use.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit c90cfce849)
The _dl_sysdep_parse_arguments function contains initalization
of a large on-stack variable:
dl_parse_auxv_t auxv_values = { 0, };
This uses a non-inline version of memset on powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
so it must use the baseline memset.
(cherry picked from commit f6ea5d1291)
Properly set libc_cv_have_x86_isa_level in shell for MINIMUM_X86_ISA_LEVEL
defined as
(__X86_ISA_V1 + __X86_ISA_V2 + __X86_ISA_V3 + __X86_ISA_V4)
Also set __X86_ISA_V2 to 1 for i386 if __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_8
is defined. There are no changes in config.h nor in config.make on x86-64.
On i386, -march=x86-64-v2 with GCC generates
#define MINIMUM_X86_ISA_LEVEL 2
in config.h and
have-x86-isa-level = 2
in config.make. This fixes BZ #31883.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 29807a271e)
On i386, set the default minimum ISA level to 0, not 1 (baseline which
includes SSE2). There are no changes in config.h nor in config.make on
x86-64. This fixes BZ #31867.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ian Jordan <immoloism@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 09bc68b0ac)
The test aims to ensure that malloc uses the alternate path to
allocate memory when sbrk() or brk() fails.To achieve this,
the test first creates an obstruction at current program break,
tests that obstruction with a failing sbrk(), then checks if malloc
is still returning a valid ptr thus inferring that malloc() used
mmap() instead of brk() or sbrk() to allocate the memory.
Reviewed-by: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zack Weinberg <zack@owlfolio.org>
(cherry picked from commit 127fc56152)
Add a DSO (malloc/tst-aligned_alloc-lib.so) that can be used during
testing to interpose malloc with a call that randomly uses either
aligned_alloc, __libc_malloc, or __libc_calloc in the place of malloc.
Use LD_PRELOAD with the DSO to mirror malloc/tst-malloc.c testing as an
example in malloc/tst-malloc-random.c. Add malloc/tst-aligned-alloc-random.c
as another example that does a number of malloc calls with randomly sized,
but limited to 0xffff, requests.
The intention is to be able to utilize existing malloc testing to ensure
that similar allocation APIs are also exposed to the same rigors.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3395157ff2)
Some shadow stack test scripts use the '==' operator with the 'test'
command to validate exit codes resulting in the following error:
sysdeps/x86_64/tst-shstk-legacy-1e.sh: 31: test: 139: unexpected operator
The '==' operator is invalid for the 'test' command, use '-eq' like the
previous call to 'test'.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 155bb9d036)
This has been confirmed to work around some interposed mallocs. Here
is a discussion of the impact test ust/libc-wrapper/test_libc-wrapper
in lttng-tools:
New TLS usage in libgcc_s.so.1, compatibility impact
<https://inbox.sourceware.org/libc-alpha/8734v1ieke.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/>
Reportedly, this patch also papers over a similar issue when tcmalloc
2.9.1 is not compiled with -ftls-model=initial-exec. Of course the
goal really should be to compile mallocs with the initial-exec TLS
model, but this commit appears to be a useful interim workaround.
Fixes commit d2123d6827 ("elf: Fix slow
tls access after dlopen [BZ #19924]").
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit afe42e935b)
In Linux 6.9 a new flag is added to allow for Per-io operations to
disable append mode even if a file was opened with the flag O_APPEND.
This is done with the new RWF_NOAPPEND flag.
This caused two test failures as these tests expected the flag 0x00000020
to be unused. Adding the flag definition now fixes these tests on Linux
6.9 (v6.9-rc1).
FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev2
FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev64v2
This patch adds the flag, adjusts the test and adds details to
documentation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200831153207.GO3265@brightrain.aerifal.cx/
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 3db9d208dd)
The a4ed0471d7 removed the generic version which is included by
features.h and used by Hurd.
Checked by building i686-gnu and x86_64-gnu with build-many-glibc.py.
(cherry picked from commit c27f8763cf)
It was raised on libc-help [1] that some Linux kernel interfaces expect
the libc to define __USE_TIME_BITS64 to indicate the time_t size for the
kABI. Different than defined by the initial y2038 design document [2],
the __USE_TIME_BITS64 is only defined for ABIs that support more than
one time_t size (by defining the _TIME_BITS for each module).
The 64 bit time_t redirects are now enabled using a different internal
define (__USE_TIME64_REDIRECTS). There is no expected change in semantic
or code generation.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux-gnu, and
arm-linux-gnueabi
[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-help/2024-January/006557.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Y2038ProofnessDesign
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit a4ed0471d7)
This supports common coding patterns. The GCC C front end before
version 7 rejects the may_alias attribute on a struct definition
if it was not present in a previous forward declaration, so this
attribute can only be conditionally applied.
This implements the spirit of the change in Austin Group issue 1641.
Suggested-by: Marek Polacek <polacek@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8d7b6b4cb2)
pidfd_getpid.c has
/* Ignore invalid large values. */
if (INT_MULTIPLY_WRAPV (10, n, &n)
|| INT_ADD_WRAPV (n, *l++ - '0', &n))
return -1;
For GCC older than GCC 7, INT_ADD_WRAPV(a, b, r) is defined as
_GL_INT_OP_WRAPV (a, b, r, +, _GL_INT_ADD_RANGE_OVERFLOW)
and *l++ - '0' is evaluated twice. Fix BZ #31798 by moving "l++" out of
the if statement. Tested with GCC 6.4 and GCC 14.1.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit f981bf6b9d)
This commit adds a simple bind/accept/connect test for an IPv4 TCP
connection to a local process via the loopback interface.
Reviewed-by: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3a83f79024)
This code expects the WCSCAT preprocessor macro to be predefined in case
the evex implementation of the function should be defined with a name
different from __wcsncat_evex. However, when glibc is built for
x86-64-v4 without multiarch support, sysdeps/x86_64/wcsncat.S defines
WCSNCAT variable instead of WCSCAT to build it as wcsncat. Rename the
variable to WCSNCAT, as it is actually a better naming choice for the
variable in this case.
Reported-by: Kenton Groombridge
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/921945
Fixes: 64b8b6516b ("x86: Add evex optimized functions for the wchar_t strcpy family")
Signed-off-by: Gabi Falk <gabifalk@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit dd5f891c1a)
On Fedora 40/x86-64, linker enables --enable-new-dtags by default which
generates DT_RUNPATH instead of DT_RPATH. Unlike DT_RPATH, DT_RUNPATH
only applies to DT_NEEDED entries in the executable and doesn't applies
to DT_NEEDED entries in shared libraries which are loaded via DT_NEEDED
entries in the executable. Some glibc tests have libstdc++.so.6 in
DT_NEEDED, which has libm.so.6 in DT_NEEDED. When DT_RUNPATH is generated,
/lib64/libm.so.6 is loaded for such tests. If the newly built glibc is
older than glibc 2.36, these tests fail with
assert/tst-assert-c++: /export/build/gnu/tools-build/glibc-gitlab-release/build-x86_64-linux/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.36' not found (required by /lib64/libm.so.6)
assert/tst-assert-c++: /export/build/gnu/tools-build/glibc-gitlab-release/build-x86_64-linux/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR' not found (required by /lib64/libm.so.6)
Pass -Wl,--disable-new-dtags to linker when building glibc tests with
--enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests. This fixes BZ #31719.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2dcaf70643)
The 680c597e9c commit made loader reject ill-formatted strings by
first tracking all set tunables and then applying them. However, it does
not take into consideration if the same tunable is set multiple times,
where parse_tunables_string appends the found tunable without checking
if it was already in the list. It leads to a stack-based buffer overflow
if the tunable is specified more than the total number of tunables. For
instance:
GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.malloc.check=2:... (repeat over the number of
total support for different tunable).
Instead, use the index of the tunable list to get the expected tunable
entry. Since now the initial list is zero-initialized, the compiler
might emit an extra memset and this requires some minor adjustment
on some ports.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reported-by: Yuto Maeda <maeda@cyberdefense.jp>
Reported-by: Yutaro Shimizu <shimizu@cyberdefense.jp>
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
(cherry picked from commit bcae44ea85)
This change follows two previous fixes addressing multiple definitions
of __memcpy_chk and __mempcpy_chk functions on i586, and __memmove_chk
and __memset_chk functions on i686. The test is intended to prevent
such issues from occurring in the future.
Signed-off-by: Gabi Falk <gabifalk@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
(cherry picked from commit ded2e0753e)
Commit c73c96a4a1 updated memcpy.S and
mempcpy.S, but omitted memmove.S and memset.S. As a result, the static
library built as PIC, whether with or without multiarch support,
contains two definitions for each of the __memmove_chk and __memset_chk
symbols.
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/14/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/14/../../../../lib/libc.a(memset-ia32.o): in function `__memset_chk':
/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.39-r3/work/glibc-2.39/string/../sysdeps/i386/i686/memset.S:32: multiple definition of `__memset_chk'; /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/14/../../../../lib/libc.a(memset_chk.o):/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.39-r3/work/glibc-2.39/debug/../sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/memset_chk.c:24: first defined here
After this change, regardless of PIC options, the static library, built
for i686 with multiarch contains implementations of these functions
respectively from debug/memmove_chk.c and debug/memset_chk.c, and
without multiarch contains implementations of these functions
respectively from sysdeps/i386/memmove_chk.S and
sysdeps/i386/memset_chk.S. This ensures that memmove and memset won't
pull in __chk_fail and the routines it calls.
Reported-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Fixes: c73c96a4a1 ("i686: Fix build with --disable-multiarch")
Signed-off-by: Gabi Falk <gabifalk@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5a2cf833f5)
/home/bmg/install/compilers/x86_64-linux-gnu/lib/gcc/x86_64-glibc-linux-gnu/13.2.1/../../../../x86_64-glibc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: /home/bmg/build/glibcs/i586-linux-gnu/glibc/libc.a(memcpy_chk.o): in function `__memcpy_chk':
/home/bmg/src/glibc/debug/../sysdeps/i386/memcpy_chk.S:29: multiple definition of `__memcpy_chk';/home/bmg/build/glibcs/i586-linux-gnu/glibc/libc.a(memcpy.o):/home/bmg/src/glibc/string/../sysdeps/i386/i586/memcpy.S:31: first defined here /home/bmg/install/compilers/x86_64-linux-gnu/lib/gcc/x86_64-glibc-linux-gnu/13.2.1/../../../../x86_64-glibc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: /home/bmg/build/glibcs/i586-linux-gnu/glibc/libc.a(mempcpy_chk.o): in function `__mempcpy_chk': /home/bmg/src/glibc/debug/../sysdeps/i386/mempcpy_chk.S:28: multiple definition of `__mempcpy_chk'; /home/bmg/build/glibcs/i586-linux-gnu/glibc/libc.a(mempcpy.o):/home/bmg/src/glibc/string/../sysdeps/i386/i586/memcpy.S:31: first defined here
After this change, the static library built for i586, regardless of PIC
options, contains implementations of these functions respectively from
sysdeps/i386/memcpy_chk.S and sysdeps/i386/mempcpy_chk.S. This ensures
that memcpy and mempcpy won't pull in __chk_fail and the routines it
calls.
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabi Falk <gabifalk@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0fdf4ba48c)
This reverts commit 3148714ab6.
I had the wrong cherry-pick reference (the commit content is right; it's
just referring to a base that isn't upstream), but let's revert and reapply
for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
This reverts commit ad92c483a4.
I had the wrong cherry-pick reference (the commit content is right; it's
just referring to a base that isn't upstream), but let's revert and reapply
for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
This reverts commit ff110b2591.
I had the wrong cherry-pick reference (the commit content is right; it's
just referring to a base that isn't upstream), but let's revert and reapply
for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
This change follows two previous fixes addressing multiple definitions
of __memcpy_chk and __mempcpy_chk functions on i586, and __memmove_chk
and __memset_chk functions on i686. The test is intended to prevent
such issues from occurring in the future.
Signed-off-by: Gabi Falk <gabifalk@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
(cherry picked from commit ded2e0753e)
Commit c73c96a4a1 updated memcpy.S and
mempcpy.S, but omitted memmove.S and memset.S. As a result, the static
library built as PIC, whether with or without multiarch support,
contains two definitions for each of the __memmove_chk and __memset_chk
symbols.
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/14/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/14/../../../../lib/libc.a(memset-ia32.o): in function `__memset_chk':
/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.39-r3/work/glibc-2.39/string/../sysdeps/i386/i686/memset.S:32: multiple definition of `__memset_chk'; /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/14/../../../../lib/libc.a(memset_chk.o):/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.39-r3/work/glibc-2.39/debug/../sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/memset_chk.c:24: first defined here
After this change, regardless of PIC options, the static library, built
for i686 with multiarch contains implementations of these functions
respectively from debug/memmove_chk.c and debug/memset_chk.c, and
without multiarch contains implementations of these functions
respectively from sysdeps/i386/memmove_chk.S and
sysdeps/i386/memset_chk.S. This ensures that memmove and memset won't
pull in __chk_fail and the routines it calls.
Reported-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Fixes: c73c96a4a1 ("i686: Fix build with --disable-multiarch")
Signed-off-by: Gabi Falk <gabifalk@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5a2cf833f5)
/home/bmg/install/compilers/x86_64-linux-gnu/lib/gcc/x86_64-glibc-linux-gnu/13.2.1/../../../../x86_64-glibc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: /home/bmg/build/glibcs/i586-linux-gnu/glibc/libc.a(memcpy_chk.o): in function `__memcpy_chk':
/home/bmg/src/glibc/debug/../sysdeps/i386/memcpy_chk.S:29: multiple definition of `__memcpy_chk';/home/bmg/build/glibcs/i586-linux-gnu/glibc/libc.a(memcpy.o):/home/bmg/src/glibc/string/../sysdeps/i386/i586/memcpy.S:31: first defined here /home/bmg/install/compilers/x86_64-linux-gnu/lib/gcc/x86_64-glibc-linux-gnu/13.2.1/../../../../x86_64-glibc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: /home/bmg/build/glibcs/i586-linux-gnu/glibc/libc.a(mempcpy_chk.o): in function `__mempcpy_chk': /home/bmg/src/glibc/debug/../sysdeps/i386/mempcpy_chk.S:28: multiple definition of `__mempcpy_chk'; /home/bmg/build/glibcs/i586-linux-gnu/glibc/libc.a(mempcpy.o):/home/bmg/src/glibc/string/../sysdeps/i386/i586/memcpy.S:31: first defined here
After this change, the static library built for i586, regardless of PIC
options, contains implementations of these functions respectively from
sysdeps/i386/memcpy_chk.S and sysdeps/i386/mempcpy_chk.S. This ensures
that memcpy and mempcpy won't pull in __chk_fail and the routines it
calls.
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabi Falk <gabifalk@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
(cherry picked from commit 789894a2f554d4503ecb2f13b2b4e93e43414f33)
The FSF's Licensing and Compliance Lab noted a discrepancy in the
licensing of several files in the glibc package.
When timespect_get.c was impelemented the license did not include
the standard ", or (at your option) any later version." text.
Change the license in timespec_get.c and all copied files to match
the expected license.
This change was previously approved in principle by the FSF in
RT ticket #1316403. And a similar instance was fixed in
commit 46703efa02.
(cherry picked from commit 91695ee459)
Using int may give false results for future dates (timeouts after the
year 2028).
Fixes commit 04a21e050d64a1193a6daab872bca2528bda44b ("CVE-2024-33601,
CVE-2024-33602: nscd: netgroup: Use two buffers in addgetnetgrentX
(bug 31680)").
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4bbca1a446)
These structs describe file formats under /var/log, and should not
depend on the definition of _TIME_BITS. This is achieved by
defining __WORDSIZE_TIME64_COMPAT32 to 1 on 32-bit ports that
support 32-bit time_t values (where __time_t is 32 bits).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9abdae94c7)
The default <utmp-size.h> is for ports with a 64-bit time_t.
Ports with a 32-bit time_t or with __WORDSIZE_TIME64_COMPAT32=1
need to override it.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4d4da5aab9)
Also compile dl-misc.os with $(rtld-early-cflags) to avoid
Program received signal SIGILL, Illegal instruction.
0x00007ffff7fd36ea in _dl_strtoul (nptr=nptr@entry=0x7fffffffe2c9 "2",
endptr=endptr@entry=0x7fffffffd728) at dl-misc.c:156
156 bool positive = true;
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007ffff7fd36ea in _dl_strtoul (nptr=nptr@entry=0x7fffffffe2c9 "2",
endptr=endptr@entry=0x7fffffffd728) at dl-misc.c:156
#1 0x00007ffff7fdb1a9 in tunable_initialize (
cur=cur@entry=0x7ffff7ffbc00 <tunable_list+2176>,
strval=strval@entry=0x7fffffffe2c9 "2", len=len@entry=1)
at dl-tunables.c:131
#2 0x00007ffff7fdb3a2 in parse_tunables (valstring=<optimized out>)
at dl-tunables.c:258
#3 0x00007ffff7fdb5d9 in __GI___tunables_init (envp=0x7fffffffdd58)
at dl-tunables.c:288
#4 0x00007ffff7fe44c3 in _dl_sysdep_start (
start_argptr=start_argptr@entry=0x7fffffffdcb0,
dl_main=dl_main@entry=0x7ffff7fe5f80 <dl_main>)
at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.c:110
#5 0x00007ffff7fe5cae in _dl_start_final (arg=0x7fffffffdcb0) at rtld.c:494
#6 _dl_start (arg=0x7fffffffdcb0) at rtld.c:581
#7 0x00007ffff7fe4b38 in _start ()
(gdb)
when setting GLIBC_TUNABLES in glibc compiled with APX.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 049b7684c9)
This avoids potential memory corruption when the underlying NSS
callback function does not use the buffer space to store all strings
(e.g., for constant strings).
Instead of custom buffer management, two scratch buffers are used.
This increases stack usage somewhat.
Scratch buffer allocation failure is handled by return -1
(an invalid timeout value) instead of terminating the process.
This fixes bug 31679.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
(cherry picked from commit c04a21e050)
The addgetnetgrentX call in addinnetgrX may have failed to produce
a result, so the result variable in addinnetgrX can be NULL.
Use db->negtimeout as the fallback value if there is no result data;
the timeout is also overwritten below.
Also avoid sending a second not-found response. (The client
disconnects after receiving the first response, so the data stream did
not go out of sync even without this fix.) It is still beneficial to
add the negative response to the mapping, so that the client can get
it from there in the future, instead of going through the socket.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
(cherry picked from commit b048a482f0)
If we failed to add a not-found response to the cache, the dataset
point can be null, resulting in a null pointer dereference.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
(cherry picked from commit 7835b00dbc)
Using alloca matches what other caches do. The request length is
bounded by MAXKEYLEN.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 87801a8fd0)
Define MINIMUM_X86_ISA_LEVEL at configure time to avoid
/usr/bin/ld: …/build/elf/librtld.os: in function `init_cpu_features':
…/git/elf/../sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c:1202: undefined reference to `_dl_runtime_resolve_fxsave'
/usr/bin/ld: …/build/elf/librtld.os: relocation R_X86_64_PC32 against undefined hidden symbol `_dl_runtime_resolve_fxsave' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: final link failed: bad value
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
when glibc is built with -march=x86-64-v3 and configured with
--with-rtld-early-cflags=-march=x86-64, which is used to allow ld.so to
print an error message on unsupported CPUs:
Fatal glibc error: CPU does not support x86-64-v3
This fixes BZ #31676.
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 46c9997413)
Fall back to ppoll if ppoll_time64 fails with ENOSYS.
Fixes commit 370da8a121 ("nptl: Fix
tst-cancel30 on sparc64").
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit f4724843ad)
ISO-2022-CN-EXT uses escape sequences to indicate character set changes
(as specified by RFC 1922). While the SOdesignation has the expected
bounds checks, neither SS2designation nor SS3designation have its;
allowing a write overflow of 1, 2, or 3 bytes with fixed values:
'$+I', '$+J', '$+K', '$+L', '$+M', or '$*H'.
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu.
Co-authored-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit f9dc609e06)
When glibc is built with ISA level 3 or higher by default, the resulting
glibc binaries won't run on SSE or FMA4 processors. Exclude SSE, AVX and
FMA4 variants in libm multiarch when ISA level 3 or higher is enabled by
default.
When glibc is built with ISA level 2 enabled by default, only keep SSE4.1
variant.
Fixes BZ 31335.
NB: elf/tst-valgrind-smoke test fails with ISA level 4, because valgrind
doesn't support AVX512 instructions:
https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=383010
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9f78a7c1d0)
This seems to have stopped working with some GCC 14 versions,
which clobber r2. With other compilers, the kernel-provided
r2 value is still available at this point.
Reviewed-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 14e56bd4ce)
Replace minimum ISA check ifdef conditional with if. Since
MINIMUM_X86_ISA_LEVEL and AVX_X86_ISA_LEVEL are compile time constants,
compiler will perform constant folding optimization, getting same
results.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit b6e3898194)
When glibc is built with ISA level 3 or above enabled, SSE resolvers
aren't available and glibc fails to build:
ld: .../elf/librtld.os: in function `init_cpu_features':
.../elf/../sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c:1200:(.text+0x1445f): undefined reference to `_dl_runtime_resolve_fxsave'
ld: .../elf/librtld.os: relocation R_X86_64_PC32 against undefined hidden symbol `_dl_runtime_resolve_fxsave' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/local/bin/ld: final link failed: bad value
For ISA level 3 or above, don't use _dl_runtime_resolve_fxsave nor
_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic_fxsave.
This fixes BZ #31429.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit befe2d3c4d)
Old Linux kernels disable SVE after every system call. Calling the
SVE-optimized memcpy afterwards will then cause a trap to reenable SVE.
As a result, applications with a high use of syscalls may run slower with
the SVE memcpy. This is true for kernels between 4.15.0 and before 6.2.0,
except for 5.14.0 which was patched. Avoid this by checking the kernel
version and selecting the SVE ifunc on modern kernels.
Parse the kernel version reported by uname() into a 24-bit kernel.major.minor
value without calling any library functions. If uname() is not supported or
if the version format is not recognized, assume the kernel is modern.
Tested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2e94e2f5d2)
Due to GCC bug 110901 -mcpu can override -march setting when compiling
asm code and thus a compiler targetting a specific cpu can fail the
configure check even when binutils gas supports SVE.
The workaround is that explicit .arch directive overrides both -mcpu
and -march, and since that's what the actual SVE memcpy uses the
configure check should use that too even if the GCC issue is fixed
independently.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 73c26018ed)
This includes a fix for big-endian in AdvSIMD log, some cosmetic
changes, and numerous small optimisations mainly around inlining and
using indexed variants of MLA intrinsics.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit e302e10213)
Before this change, we incorrectly used the SSE2 variant in the
implementation, without checking that the system actually supports
SSE2.
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0d9166c224)
For AMD Zen3+ architecture, the performance of the vectorized loop is
slightly better than ERMS.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on Zen3.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 272708884c)
The REP MOVSB usage on memcpy/memmove does not show much performance
improvement on Zen3/Zen4 cores compared to the vectorized loops. Also,
as from BZ 30994, if the source is aligned and the destination is not
the performance can be 20x slower.
The performance difference is noticeable with small buffer sizes, closer
to the lower bounds limits when memcpy/memmove starts to use ERMS. The
performance of REP MOVSB is similar to vectorized instruction on the
size limit (the L2 cache). Also, there is no drawback to multiple cores
sharing the cache.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on Zen3.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0c0d39fe4a)
That allows sysdeps/x86_64/tst-gnu2-tls2mod1.S to use internal headers.
Fixes: 717ebfa85c ("x86-64: Allocate state buffer space for RDI, RSI and RBX")
(cherry picked from commit fd7ee2e6c5)
The aarch64 uses 'trad' for traditional tls and 'desc' for tls
descriptors, but unlike other targets it defaults to 'desc'. The
gnutls2 configure check does not set aarch64 as an ABI that uses
TLS descriptors, which then disable somes stests.
Also rename the internal machinery fron gnu2 to tls descriptors.
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3d53d18fc7)
ARM _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic slow path has two issues:
* The ip/r12 is defined by AAPCS as a scratch register, and gcc is
used to save the stack pointer before on some function calls. So it
should also be saved/restored as well. It fixes the tst-gnu2-tls2.
* None of the possible VFP registers are saved/restored. ARM has the
additional complexity to have different VFP bank sizes (depending of
VFP support by the chip).
The tst-gnu2-tls2 test is extended to check for VFP registers, although
only for hardfp builds. Different than setcontext, _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic
does not have HWCAP_ARM_IWMMXT (I don't have a way to properly test
it and it is almost a decade since newer hardware was released).
With this patch there is no need to mark tst-gnu2-tls2 as XFAIL.
Checked on arm-linux-gnueabihf.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 64c7e34428)
So it does not fail for arm config that defaults to -mtp=soft (which
issues a call to __aeabi_read_tp).
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 968b0ca944)
_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic preserves RDI, RSI and RBX before realigning stack.
After realigning stack, it saves RCX, RDX, R8, R9, R10 and R11. Define
TLSDESC_CALL_REGISTER_SAVE_AREA to allocate space for RDI, RSI and RBX
to avoid clobbering saved RDI, RSI and RBX values on stack by xsave to
STATE_SAVE_OFFSET(%rsp).
+==================+<- stack frame start aligned at 8 or 16 bytes
| |<- RDI saved in the red zone
| |<- RSI saved in the red zone
| |<- RBX saved in the red zone
| |<- paddings for stack realignment of 64 bytes
|------------------|<- xsave buffer end aligned at 64 bytes
| |<-
| |<-
| |<-
|------------------|<- xsave buffer start at STATE_SAVE_OFFSET(%rsp)
| |<- 8-byte padding for 64-byte alignment
| |<- 8-byte padding for 64-byte alignment
| |<- R11
| |<- R10
| |<- R9
| |<- R8
| |<- RDX
| |<- RCX
+==================+<- RSP aligned at 64 bytes
Define TLSDESC_CALL_REGISTER_SAVE_AREA, the total register save area size
for all integer registers by adding 24 to STATE_SAVE_OFFSET since RDI, RSI
and RBX are saved onto stack without adjusting stack pointer first, using
the red-zone. This fixes BZ #31501.
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 717ebfa85c)
_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic should also preserve AMX registers which are
caller-saved. Add X86_XSTATE_TILECFG_ID and X86_XSTATE_TILEDATA_ID
to x86-64 TLSDESC_CALL_STATE_SAVE_MASK. Compute the AMX state size
and save it in xsave_state_full_size which is only used by
_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic_xsave and _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic_xsavec. This fixes
the AMX part of BZ #31372. Tested on AMX processor.
AMX test is enabled only for compilers with the fix for
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=114098
GCC 14 and GCC 11/12/13 branches have the bug fix.
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9b7091415a)
Compiler generates the following instruction sequence for GNU2 dynamic
TLS access:
leaq tls_var@TLSDESC(%rip), %rax
call *tls_var@TLSCALL(%rax)
or
leal tls_var@TLSDESC(%ebx), %eax
call *tls_var@TLSCALL(%eax)
CALL instruction is transparent to compiler which assumes all registers,
except for EFLAGS and RAX/EAX, are unchanged after CALL. When
_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic is called, it calls __tls_get_addr on the slow
path. __tls_get_addr is a normal function which doesn't preserve any
caller-saved registers. _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic saved and restored integer
caller-saved registers, but didn't preserve any other caller-saved
registers. Add _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic IFUNC functions for FNSAVE, FXSAVE,
XSAVE and XSAVEC to save and restore all caller-saved registers. This
fixes BZ #31372.
Add GLRO(dl_x86_64_runtime_resolve) with GLRO(dl_x86_tlsdesc_dynamic)
to optimize elf_machine_runtime_setup.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0aac205a81)
Add APX registers to STATE_SAVE_MASK so that APX registers are saved in
ld.so trampoline. This fixes BZ #31371.
Also update STATE_SAVE_OFFSET and STATE_SAVE_MASK for i386 which will
be used by i386 _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit dfb05f8e70)
The following three changes have been added to provide initial Power11 support.
1. Add the directories to hold Power11 files.
2. Add support to select Power11 libraries based on AT_PLATFORM.
3. Let submachine=power11 be set automatically.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1ea0511456)
This patch adds a new feature for powerpc. In order to get faster
access to the HWCAP3/HWCAP4 masks, similar to HWCAP/HWCAP2 (i.e. for
implementing __builtin_cpu_supports() in GCC) without the overhead of
reading them from the auxiliary vector, we now reserve space for them
in the TCB.
Suggested-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3ab9b88e2a)
Originally, nptl/descr.h included <sys/rseq.h>, but we removed that
in commit 2c6b4b272e ("nptl:
Unconditionally use a 32-byte rseq area"). After that, it was
not ensured that the RSEQ_SIG macro was defined during sched_getcpu.c
compilation that provided a definition. This commit always checks
the rseq area for CPU number information before using the other
approaches.
This adds an unnecessary (but well-predictable) branch on
architectures which do not define RSEQ_SIG, but its cost is small
compared to the system call. Most architectures that have vDSO
acceleration for getcpu also have rseq support.
Fixes: 2c6b4b272e
Fixes: 1d350aa060
Reviewed-by: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7a76f21867)
The following patch uses the GCC 14 __builtin_stdc_* builtins in stdbit.h
for the type-generic macros, so that when compiled with GCC 14 or later,
it supports not just 8/16/32/64-bit unsigned integers, but also 128-bit
(if target supports them) and unsigned _BitInt (any supported precision).
And so that the macros don't expand arguments multiple times and can be
evaluated in constant expressions.
The new testcase is gcc's gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/builtin-stdc-bit-1.c
adjusted to test stdbit.h and the type-generic macros in there instead
of the builtins and adjusted to use glibc test framework rather than
gcc style tests with __builtin_abort ().
Signed-off-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Myers <josmyers@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit da89496337)
Starting with commit e57d8fc97b
"S390: Always use svc 0"
clone clobbers the call-saved register r7 in error case:
function or stack is NULL.
This patch restores the saved registers also in the error case.
Furthermore the existing test misc/tst-clone is extended to check
all error cases and that clone does not clobber registers in this
error case.
(cherry picked from commit 02782fd128)
For o32 we need to setup a minimal stack frame to allow cprestore
on __thread_start_clone3 (which instruct the linker to save the
gp for PIC). Also, there is no guarantee by kABI that $8 will be
preserved after syscall execution, so we need to save it on the
provided stack.
Checked on mipsel-linux-gnu.
Reported-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit bbd248ac0d)
The commit 49d877a80b (arm: Remove
_dl_skip_args usage) removed the _SKIP_ARGS literal, which was
previously loader to r4 on loader _start. However, the cleanup did not
remove the following 'ldr r4, [sl, r4]' on _dl_start_user, used to check
to skip the arguments after ld self-relocations.
In my testing, the kernel initially set r4 to 0, which makes the
ldr instruction just read the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. However, since r4
is a callee-saved register; a different runtime might not zero
initialize it and thus trigger an invalid memory access.
Checked on arm-linux-gnu.
Reported-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1e25112dc0)
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