This patch adds a way to close a range of file descriptors on
posix_spawn as a new file action. The API is similar to the one
provided by Solaris 11 [1], where the file action causes the all open
file descriptors greater than or equal to input on to be closed when
the new process is spawned.
The function posix_spawn_file_actions_addclosefrom_np is safe to be
implemented by iterating over /proc/self/fd, since the Linux spawni.c
helper process does not use CLONE_FILES, so its has own file descriptor
table and any failure (in /proc operation) aborts the process creation
and returns an error to the caller.
I am aware that this file action might be redundant to the current
approach of POSIX in promoting O_CLOEXEC in more interfaces. However
O_CLOEXEC is still not the default and for some specific usages, the
caller needs to close all possible file descriptors to avoid them
leaking. Some examples are CPython (discussed in BZ#10353) and OpenJDK
jspawnhelper [2] (where OpenJDK spawns a helper process to exactly
closes all file descriptors). Most likely any environment which calls
functions that might open file descriptor under the hood and aim to use
posix_spawn might face the same requirement.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E36784_01/html/E36874/posix-spawn-file-actions-addclosefrom-np-3c.html
[2] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] 5238e95759/src/basic/fd-util.c (L217)
[2] ddf4b77e11/src/lxc/start.c (L236)
[3] 9e4f2f3a6b/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c (L220)
[4] 5f47c0613e/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs (L303-L308)
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
It was added on Linux 5.9 (278a5fbaed89) with CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC
added on 5.11 (582f1fb6b721f). Although FreeBSD has added the same
syscall, this only adds the symbol on Linux ports. This syscall is
required to provided a fail-safe way to implement the closefrom
symbol (BZ #10353).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
This patch updates the kernel version in the test tst-mman-consts.py
to 5.13. (There are no new MAP_* constants covered by this test in
5.13 that need any other header changes.)
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
Now that there are no internal users anymore, these new symbol
versions can be removed from the public ABI. The compatibility
symbols remain.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
This patch consolidates the setsockopt implementation on
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/getsockopt.c. The changes are:
1. Remove it from auto-generation syscalls.list on all architectures.
2. Add __ASSUME_SETSOCKOPT_SYSCALL as default and undef if for
specific kernel versions on some architectures.
This also fix a potential issue where 32-bit time_t ABI should use the
linux setsockopt which overrides the underlying SO_* constants used for
socket timestamping for _TIME_BITS=64.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
This patch consolidates the getsockopt Linux syscall implementation on
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/getsockopt.c. The changes are:
1. Remove it from auto-generation syscalls.list on all architectures.
2. Add __ASSUME_GETSOCKOPT_SYSCALL as default and undef if for
specific kernel versions on some architectures.
This also fix a potential issue where 32-bit time_t ABI should use the
linux getsockopt which overrides the underlying SO_* constants used for
socket timestamping for _TIME_BITS=64.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
This avoids crashes in libc when cmsg is null and refrencing msg
structure when it is null
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbols gai_cancel, gai_error, gai_suspend, getaddrinfo_a,
__gai_suspend_time64 were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
For Hurd (which remains !PTHREAD_IN_LIBC), a few #define redirects
had to be added because several pthread functions are not available
under __. (Linux uses __ prefixes for most hidden aliases, and has
to in some cases to avoid linknamespace issues.)
Linux 5.13 has three new syscalls (landlock_create_ruleset,
landlock_add_rule, landlock_restrict_self). Update syscall-names.list
and regenerate the arch-syscall.h headers with build-many-glibcs.py
update-syscalls.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
Starting with recent commit 84f7ce8447
"posix: Add glob64 with 64-bit time_t support", elf/check-localplt
fails due to extra PLT reference __glob64_time64 in __glob64_time64
itself.
This is observable with gcc 7.5 on x86_64 with -m32 or s390x with
-m31. E.g. if build with gcc 10, gcc is generating a call to
__glob64_time64.localalias.
This patch is adding a hidden version of __glob64_time64 in the
same way as for __globfree64_time64.
malloc initialization depends on __get_nprocs, so using
scratch buffers in __get_nprocs may result in infinite recursion.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
The symbols forkpty, login, login_tty, logout, logwtmp, openpty
were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
This is a single commit because most of the symbols are tied together
via forkpty, for example.
Several changes to use hidden prototypes are needed. This commit
also updates pseudoterminal terminology on modified lines.
For 390 (31-bit), this commit follows the existing style for the
compat symbol version creation.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Austin Group issue 62 [1] dropped the async-signal-safe requirement
for fork and provided a async-signal-safe _Fork replacement that
does not run the atfork handlers. It will be included in the next
POSIX standard.
It allow to close a long standing issue to make fork AS-safe (BZ#4737).
As indicated on the bug, besides the internal lock for the atfork
handlers itself; there is no guarantee that the handlers itself will
not introduce more AS-safe issues.
The idea is synchronize fork with the required internal locks to allow
children in multithread processes to use mostly of standard function
(even though POSIX states only AS-safe function should be used). On
signal handles, _Fork should be used intead and only AS-safe functions
should be used.
For testing, the new tst-_Fork only check basic usage. I also added
a new tst-mallocfork3 which uses the same strategy to check for
deadlock of tst-mallocfork2 but using threads instead of subprocesses
(and it does deadlock if it replaces _Fork with fork).
[1] https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=62
librt.so is no longer installed for PTHREAD_IN_LIBC, and tests
are not linked against it. $(librt) is introduced globally for
shared tests that need to be linked for both PTHREAD_IN_LIBC
and !PTHREAD_IN_LIBC.
GLIBC_PRIVATE symbols that were needed during the transition are
removed again.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
The way the ABI intransition is implemented is changed with this
commit: the implementation is now consolidated in one file with a
TIMER_T_WAS_INT_COMPAT check.
The shared librt is now empty, so this commit adds a placeholder
symbol at the base version, GLIBC_2.2, and potentially at the
GLIBC_2.3.3 version as well (the leftover from the int/timer_t ABI
transition).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
The way the ABI intransition is implemented is changed with this
commit: the implementation is now consolidated in one file with a
TIMER_T_WAS_INT_COMPAT check.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
The way the ABI intransition is implemented is changed with this
commit: the implementation is now consolidated in one file with a
TIMER_T_WAS_INT_COMPAT check.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
timer_create and timer_delete are tied together via the int/timer_t
compatibility code. The way the ABI intransition is implemented
is changed with this commit: the implementation is now consolidated
in one file with a TIMER_T_WAS_INT_COMPAT check.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
This is almost equivalent to __WORDSIZE == 64
&& OTHER_SHLIB_COMPAT (librt, GLIBC_2_1, GLIBC_2_3_3), except
that this expression is true for mips64/n64 targets as well,
even though those did not undergo the timer_t transition.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
This adds several temporary GLIBC_PRIVATE exports. The symbol names
are changed so that they all start with __timer_.
It is now possible to invoke the fork handler directly, so
pthread_atfork is no longer necessary. The associated error cannot
happen anymore, and cancellation handling can be removed from
the helper thread routine.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
A placeholder symbol is needed on some architectures for the
GLIBC_2.3.4 version.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
A placeholder symbol is required to keep the GLIBC_2.7 version.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
An explicit call from fork into the mq_notify implementation replaces
the previous use of pthread_atfork.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
To introduce the proper symbol versioning, the implementation of
the system call wrapper us moved to a C file.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
Placeholder symbols are needed on some architectures, to keep the
GLIBC_2.1 and GLIBC_2.4 symbol versions around.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Move the common code into rt/lio_listio-common.c and include
the file in both rt/lio_listio.c and rt/lio_listio64.c. The common
code automatically defines both public symbols for __WORDSIZE == 64.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Both symbols have to be moved at the same time because they
are intertwined for __WORDSIZE == 64. The treatment of this case
is also changed to match more closely how the other files suppress
the declaration of the *64 identifier.
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
There is a minor oddity here: This is generic code shared with Hurd,
and Hurd does not have time64 support. This is why the
versioned_symbol export for __aio_suspend_time64 is restricted to
the PTHREAD_IN_LIBC code.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Both symbols have to be moved at the same time because they
are intertwined for __WORDSIZE == 64. The treatment of this case
is also changed to match more closely how the other files suppress
the declaration of the *64 identifier.
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbols were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
A version placeholder symbol is needed on alpha and sparc because
of the additional symbols formerly at version GLIBC_2.3.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>:
This commit also moves the aio_misc and aio_sigquue helper,
so GLIBC_PRIVATE exports need to be added.
The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The Linux nptl implementation is used as base for generic fork
implementation to handle the internal locks and mutexes. The
system specific bits are moved a new internal _Fork symbol.
(This new implementation will be used to provide a async-signal-safe
_Fork now that POSIX has clarified that fork might not be
async-signal-safe [1]).
For Hurd it means that the __nss_database_fork_prepare_parent and
__nss_database_fork_subprocess will be run in a slight different
order.
[1] https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=62
For !__ASSUME_TIME64_SYSCALLS there is no need to issue a 64-bit syscall
if the provided timeout fits in a 32-bit one. The 64-bit usage should
be rare since the timeout is a relative one.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu on a 4.15 kernel and on a 5.11 kernel
(with and without --enable-kernel=5.1) and on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
For !__ASSUME_TIME64_SYSCALLS there is no need to issue a 64-bit syscall
if the provided timeout fits in a 32-bit one. The 64-bit usage should
be rare since the timeout is a relative one.
The large timeout are already tests by io/tst-utimensat-skeleton.c.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu on a 4.15 kernel and on a 5.11 kernel
(with and without --enable-kernel=5.1) and on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
For !__ASSUME_TIME64_SYSCALLS there is no need to issue a 64-bit syscall
if the provided timeout fits in a 32-bit one. The 64-bit usage should
be rare since the timeout is a relative one.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu on a 4.15 kernel and on a 5.11 kernel
(with and without --enable-kernel=5.1) and on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
For !__ASSUME_TIME64_SYSCALLS there is no need to issue a 64-bit syscall
if the provided timeout fits in a 32-bit one. The 64-bit usage should
be rare since the timeout is a relative one.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu on a 4.15 kernel and on a 5.11 kernel
(with and without --enable-kernel=5.1) and on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
For !__ASSUME_TIME64_SYSCALLS there is no need to issue a 64-bit syscall
if the provided timeout fits in a 32-bit one. The 64-bit usage should
be rare since the timeout is a relative one.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu on a 4.15 kernel and on a 5.11 kernel
(with and without --enable-kernel=5.1) and on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Adhemerval Zanella
Florian Weimer
Joseph Myers
Khem Raj
Stefan Liebler
Szabolcs Nagy