Commit Graph

2364 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Weimer 6a52d5cab0 posix: Fix double-free after allocation failure in regcomp (bug 33185)
If a memory allocation failure occurs during bracket expression
parsing in regcomp, a double-free error may result.

Reported-by: Anastasia Belova <abelova@astralinux.ru>
Co-authored-by: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas K. Huettel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit 7ea06e9940)
2025-07-24 09:50:02 +02:00
Florian Weimer ca7e32d024 elf: Fix subprocess status handling for tst-dlopen-sgid (bug 32987)
This should really move into support_capture_subprogram_self_sgid.

Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
(cherry picked from commit 35fc356fa3)
2025-05-21 08:57:17 +02:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar c32fd59314 Fix underallocation of abort_msg_s struct (CVE-2025-0395)
Include the space needed to store the length of the message itself, in
addition to the message string.  This resolves BZ #32582.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 68ee0f704c)
2025-01-22 17:10:37 +01:00
Florian Weimer cf06772360 x86: Avoid integer truncation with large cache sizes (bug 32470)
Some hypervisors report 1 TiB L3 cache size.  This results
in some variables incorrectly getting zeroed, causing crashes
in memcpy/memmove because invariants are violated.

(cherry picked from commit 61c3450db9)
2024-12-17 18:53:16 +01:00
Florian Weimer fa4ad10406 elf: Change ldconfig auxcache magic number (bug 32231)
In commit c628c22963 (elf: Remove
ldconfig kernel version check), the layout of auxcache entries
changed because the osversion field was removed from
struct aux_cache_file_entry.  However, AUX_CACHEMAGIC was not
changed, so existing files are still used, potentially leading
to unintended ldconfig behavior.  This commit changes AUX_CACHEMAGIC,
so that the file is regenerated.

Reported-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0a536f6e2f)
2024-10-29 10:00:32 +01:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar 370be85892 libio: Attempt wide backup free only for non-legacy code
_wide_data and _mode are not available in legacy code, so do not attempt
to free the wide backup buffer in legacy code.

Resolves: BZ #32137 and BZ #27821

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit ae4d44b1d5)
2024-09-11 08:51:55 +02:00
Andreas Schwab 059f82c3b9 Fix name space violation in fortify wrappers (bug 32052)
Rename the identifier sz to __sz everywhere.

Fixes: a643f60c53 ("Make sure that the fortified function conditionals are constant")
(cherry picked from commit 39ca997ab3)
(redone from scratch because of many conflicts)
2024-08-06 08:23:15 +02:00
H.J. Lu 0301637b99 linux: Update the mremap C implementation [BZ #31968]
Update the mremap C implementation to support the optional argument for
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP added in Linux 5.7 since it may not always be correct
to implement a variadic function as a non-variadic function on all Linux
targets.  Return MAP_FAILED and set errno to EINVAL for unknown flag bits.
This fixes BZ #31968.

Note: A test must be added when a new flag bit is introduced.

Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6c40cb0e9f)
2024-08-01 14:41:48 +02:00
Florian Weimer 1bed6acf50 resolv: Track single-request fallback via _res._flags (bug 31476)
This avoids changing _res.options, which inteferes with change
detection as part of automatic reloading of /etc/resolv.conf.

Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 868ab8923a)
2024-07-24 15:36:10 +02:00
Florian Weimer 6cad0f543c resolv: Do not wait for non-existing second DNS response after error (bug 30081)
In single-request mode, there is no second response after an error
because the second query has not been sent yet.  Waiting for it
introduces an unnecessary timeout.

Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit af625987d6)
2024-07-24 14:06:00 +02:00
Florian Weimer dc512364e8 resolv: Allow short error responses to match any query (bug 31890)
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 691a3b2e9b)
2024-07-24 14:05:31 +02:00
Florian Weimer bb30bd2162 Linux: Make __rseq_size useful for feature detection (bug 31965)
The __rseq_size value is now the active area of struct rseq
(so 20 initially), not the full struct size including padding
at the end (32 initially).

Update misc/tst-rseq to print some additional diagnostics.

Reviewed-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2e456ccf0c)
2024-07-16 16:37:38 +02:00
Florian Weimer cfe1219100 libio: Check remaining buffer size in _IO_wdo_write (bug 31183)
The multibyte character needs to fit into the remaining buffer space,
not the already-written buffer space.  Without the fix, we were never
moving the write pointer from the start of the buffer, always using
the single-character fallback buffer.

Fixes commit 04b76b5aa8 ("Don't error out writing
a multibyte character to an unbuffered stream (bug 17522)").

(cherry picked from commit ecc7c3deb9)
2024-01-02 14:37:42 +01:00
H.J. Lu 27339a3eb8 NEWS: Mention bug fixes for 30745/30843 2023-12-23 06:27:50 -08:00
H.J. Lu d25e2c8d5c NEWS: Mention bug fixes for 29039/30694/30709/30721 2023-12-23 06:24:41 -08:00
H.J. Lu 968c983d43 x86-64: Fix the tcb field load for x32 [BZ #31185]
_dl_tlsdesc_undefweak and _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic access the thread pointer
via the tcb field in TCB:

_dl_tlsdesc_undefweak:
        _CET_ENDBR
        movq    8(%rax), %rax
        subq    %fs:0, %rax
        ret

_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic:
	...
        subq    %fs:0, %rax
        movq    -8(%rsp), %rdi
        ret

Since the tcb field in TCB is a pointer, %fs:0 is a 32-bit location,
not 64-bit. It should use "sub %fs:0, %RAX_LP" instead.  Since
_dl_tlsdesc_undefweak returns ptrdiff_t and _dl_make_tlsdesc_dynamic
returns void *, RAX_LP is appropriate here for x32 and x86-64.  This
fixes BZ #31185.

(cherry picked from commit 81be2a61da)
2023-12-23 06:08:14 -08:00
H.J. Lu 35ea754975 x86-64: Fix the dtv field load for x32 [BZ #31184]
On x32, I got

FAIL: elf/tst-tlsgap

$ gdb elf/tst-tlsgap
...
open tst-tlsgap-mod1.so

Thread 2 "tst-tlsgap" received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
[Switching to LWP 2268754]
_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/dl-tlsdesc.S:108
108		movq	(%rsi), %rax
(gdb) p/x $rsi
$4 = 0xf7dbf9005655fb18
(gdb)

This is caused by

_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic:
        _CET_ENDBR
        /* Preserve call-clobbered registers that we modify.
           We need two scratch regs anyway.  */
        movq    %rsi, -16(%rsp)
        movq    %fs:DTV_OFFSET, %rsi

Since the dtv field in TCB is a pointer, %fs:DTV_OFFSET is a 32-bit
location, not 64-bit.  Load the dtv field to RSI_LP instead of rsi.
This fixes BZ #31184.

(cherry picked from commit 3502440397)
2023-12-23 06:06:26 -08:00
Sergio Durigan Junior 63dbbc5c52 sysdeps: sem_open: Clear O_CREAT when semaphore file is expected to exist [BZ #30789]
When invoking sem_open with O_CREAT as one of its flags, we'll end up
in the second part of sem_open's "if ((oflag & O_CREAT) == 0 || (oflag
& O_EXCL) == 0)", which means that we don't expect the semaphore file
to exist.

In that part, open_flags is initialized as "O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL
| O_CLOEXEC" and there's an attempt to open(2) the file, which will
likely fail because it won't exist.  After that first (expected)
failure, some cleanup is done and we go back to the label "try_again",
which lives in the first part of the aforementioned "if".

The problem is that, in that part of the code, we expect the semaphore
file to exist, and as such O_CREAT (this time the flag we pass to
open(2)) needs to be cleaned from open_flags, otherwise we'll see
another failure (this time unexpected) when trying to open the file,
which will lead the call to sem_open to fail as well.

This can cause very strange bugs, especially with OpenMPI, which makes
extensive use of semaphores.

Fix the bug by simplifying the logic when choosing open(2) flags and
making sure O_CREAT is not set when the semaphore file is expected to
exist.

A regression test for this issue would require a complex and cpu time
consuming logic, since to trigger the wrong code path is not
straightforward due the racy condition.  There is a somewhat reliable
reproducer in the bug, but it requires using OpenMPI.

This resolves BZ #30789.

See also: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/h5py/+bug/2031912

Signed-off-by: Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@sergiodj.net>
Co-Authored-By: Simon Chopin <simon.chopin@canonical.com>
Co-Authored-By: Adhemerval Zanella Netto <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Fixes: 533deafbdf ("Use O_CLOEXEC in more places (BZ #15722)")
(cherry picked from commit f957f47df7)
2023-11-25 21:46:18 +01:00
Florian Weimer 719866ab2f Revert "elf: Always call destructors in reverse constructor order (bug 30785)"
This reverts commit a3189f66a5.

Reason for revert: Incompatibility with existing applications.
2023-10-18 14:25:46 +02:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar 750a45a783 tunables: Terminate if end of input is reached (CVE-2023-4911)
The string parsing routine may end up writing beyond bounds of tunestr
if the input tunable string is malformed, of the form name=name=val.
This gets processed twice, first as name=name=val and next as name=val,
resulting in tunestr being name=name=val:name=val, thus overflowing
tunestr.

Terminate the parsing loop at the first instance itself so that tunestr
does not overflow.

This also fixes up tst-env-setuid-tunables to actually handle failures
correct and add new tests to validate the fix for this CVE.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1056e5b4c3)
2023-10-02 15:37:20 -04:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar f6445dc94d Document CVE-2023-4806 and CVE-2023-5156 in NEWS
These are tracked in BZ #30884 and BZ #30843.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
(cherry picked from commit fd134feba3)
2023-09-26 10:15:46 -04:00
Florian Weimer b25508dd77 CVE-2023-4527: Stack read overflow with large TCP responses in no-aaaa mode
Without passing alt_dns_packet_buffer, __res_context_search can only
store 2048 bytes (what fits into dns_packet_buffer).  However,
the function returns the total packet size, and the subsequent
DNS parsing code in _nss_dns_gethostbyname4_r reads beyond the end
of the stack-allocated buffer.

Fixes commit f282cdbe7f ("resolv: Implement no-aaaa
stub resolver option") and bug 30842.

(cherry picked from commit bd77dd7e73)
2023-09-13 14:13:36 +02:00
Florian Weimer 89da8bc588 NEWS: Add the 2.38.1 bug list 2023-09-11 10:06:15 +02:00
Florian Weimer a3189f66a5 elf: Always call destructors in reverse constructor order (bug 30785)
The current implementation of dlclose (and process exit) re-sorts the
link maps before calling ELF destructors.  Destructor order is not the
reverse of the constructor order as a result: The second sort takes
relocation dependencies into account, and other differences can result
from ambiguous inputs, such as cycles.  (The force_first handling in
_dl_sort_maps is not effective for dlclose.)  After the changes in
this commit, there is still a required difference due to
dlopen/dlclose ordering by the application, but the previous
discrepancies went beyond that.

A new global (namespace-spanning) list of link maps,
_dl_init_called_list, is updated right before ELF constructors are
called from _dl_init.

In dl_close_worker, the maps variable, an on-stack variable length
array, is eliminated.  (VLAs are problematic, and dlclose should not
call malloc because it cannot readily deal with malloc failure.)
Marking still-used objects uses the namespace list directly, with
next and next_idx replacing the done_index variable.

After marking, _dl_init_called_list is used to call the destructors
of now-unused maps in reverse destructor order.  These destructors
can call dlopen.  Previously, new objects do not have l_map_used set.
This had to change: There is no copy of the link map list anymore,
so processing would cover newly opened (and unmarked) mappings,
unloading them.  Now, _dl_init (indirectly) sets l_map_used, too.
(dlclose is handled by the existing reentrancy guard.)

After _dl_init_called_list traversal, two more loops follow.  The
processing order changes to the original link map order in the
namespace.  Previously, dependency order was used.  The difference
should not matter because relocation dependencies could already
reorder link maps in the old code.

The changes to _dl_fini remove the sorting step and replace it with
a traversal of _dl_init_called_list.  The l_direct_opencount
decrement outside the loader lock is removed because it appears
incorrect: the counter manipulation could race with other dynamic
loader operations.

tst-audit23 needs adjustments to the changes in LA_ACT_DELETE
notifications.  The new approach for checking la_activity should
make it clearer that la_activty calls come in pairs around namespace
updates.

The dependency sorting test cases need updates because the destructor
order is always the opposite order of constructor order, even with
relocation dependencies or cycles present.

There is a future cleanup opportunity to remove the now-constant
force_first and for_fini arguments from the _dl_sort_maps function.

Fixes commit 1df71d32fe ("elf: Implement
force_first handling in _dl_sort_maps_dfs (bug 28937)").

Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6985865bc3)
2023-09-11 09:29:49 +02:00
Aurelien Jarno 5bdef6f27c io: Fix record locking contants for powerpc64 with __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
Commit 5f828ff824 ("io: Fix F_GETLK, F_SETLK, and F_SETLKW for
powerpc64") fixed an issue with the value of the lock constants on
powerpc64 when not using __USE_FILE_OFFSET64, but it ended-up also
changing the value when using __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 causing an API change.

Fix that by also checking that define, restoring the pre
4d0fe291ae commit values:

Default values:
- F_GETLK: 5
- F_SETLK: 6
- F_SETLKW: 7

With -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64:
- F_GETLK: 12
- F_SETLK: 13
- F_SETLKW: 14

At the same time, it has been noticed that there was no test for io lock
with __USE_FILE_OFFSET64, so just add one.

Tested on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu and
powerpc64le-unknown-linux-gnu.

Resolves: BZ #30804.
Co-authored-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
(cherry picked from commit 434bf72a94)
2023-09-07 22:45:43 +02:00
Florian Weimer 2af141bda3 malloc: Remove bin scanning from memalign (bug 30723)
On the test workload (mpv --cache=yes with VP9 video decoding), the
bin scanning has a very poor success rate (less than 2%).  The tcache
scanning has about 50% success rate, so keep that.

Update comments in malloc/tst-memalign-2 to indicate the purpose
of the tests.  Even with the scanning removed, the additional
merging opportunities since commit 542b110585
("malloc: Enable merging of remainders in memalign (bug 30723)")
are sufficient to pass the existing large bins test.

Remove leftover variables from _int_free from refactoring in the
same commit.

Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0dc7fc1cf0)
2023-08-22 16:33:35 +02:00
Andreas K. Hüttel 36f2487f13
NEWS: Fix typos
Signed-off-by: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
2023-07-31 19:54:16 +02:00
Andreas K. Hüttel d5e321d154
NEWS: minor wording fixes
Signed-off-by: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
2023-07-30 19:43:50 +02:00
Andreas K. Hüttel b40f5f84c4
NEWS: Insert autogenerated list of fixed bugs
Signed-off-by: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
2023-07-25 23:59:25 +02:00
Andreas K. Hüttel aa4aae3df9
NEWS: Mention AArch64 libmvec under build requirements again
Signed-off-by: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
2023-07-25 23:55:17 +02:00
Andreas K. Hüttel 653433cdf0
NEWS: Minor editorial changes
Signed-off-by: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
2023-07-25 23:49:07 +02:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar 6c85c5a177
configure: Disable building libcrypt by default
We mentioned eventual dropping of libcrypt in the 2.28 NEWS.  Actually
put that plan in motion by first disabling building libcrypt by default.
note in NEWS that the library will be dropped completely in a future
release.

Also add a couple of builds into build-many-glibcs.py.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
2023-07-20 20:38:13 +02:00
Frédéric Bérat 64d9580cdf Allow glibc to be built with _FORTIFY_SOURCE
Add --enable-fortify-source option.

It is now possible to enable fortification through a configure option.
The level may be given as parameter, if none is provided, the configure
script will determine what is the highest level possible that can be set
considering GCC built-ins availability and set it.
If level is explicitly set to 3, configure checks if the compiler
supports the built-in function necessary for it or raise an error if it
isn't.

If the configure option isn't explicitly enabled, it _FORTIFY_SOURCE is
forcibly undefined (and therefore disabled).

The result of the configure checks are new variables, ${fortify_source}
and ${no_fortify_source} that can be used to appropriately populate
CFLAGS.

A dedicated patch will follow to make use of this variable in Makefiles
when necessary.

Updated NEWS and INSTALL.

Adding dedicated x86_64 variant that enables the configuration.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-07-05 16:59:34 +02:00
Joseph Myers 2d88df5411 C2x scanf %b support
ISO C2x defines scanf %b for input of binary integers (with an
optional 0b or 0B prefix).  Implement such support, along with the
corresponding SCNb* macros in <inttypes.h>.  Unlike the support for
binary integers with 0b or 0B prefix with scanf %i, this is supported
in all versions of scanf (independent of the standards mode used for
compilation), because there are no backwards compatibility concerns
(%b wasn't previously a supported format) the way there were for %i.

Tested for x86_64 and x86.
2023-06-19 19:40:34 +00:00
Joseph Myers 5f83b2674e C2x printf %wN, %wfN support (bug 24466)
ISO C2x defines printf length modifiers wN (for intN_t / int_leastN_t
/ uintN_t / uint_leastN_t) and wfN (for int_fastN_t / uint_fastN_t).
Add support for those length modifiers (such a feature was previously
requested in bug 24466).  scanf support is to be added separately.
GCC 13 has format checking support for these modifiers.

When used with the support for registering format specifiers, these
modifiers are translated to existing flags in struct printf_info,
rather than trying to add some way of distinguishing them without
breaking the printf_info ABI.  C2x requires an error to be returned
for unsupported values of N; this is implemented for printf-family
functions, but the parse_printf_format interface doesn't support error
returns, so such an error gets discarded by that function.

Tested for x86_64 and x86.
2023-06-19 18:52:12 +00:00
Florian Weimer 454a20c875 Implement strlcpy and strlcat [BZ #178]
These functions are about to be added to POSIX, under Austin Group
issue 986.

The fortified strlcat implementation does not raise SIGABRT if the
destination buffer does not contain a null terminator, it just
inherits the non-failing regular strlcat behavior.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-06-14 18:10:08 +02:00
Paul Pluzhnikov 7f0d9e61f4 Fix all the remaining misspellings -- BZ 25337 2023-06-02 01:39:48 +00:00
Joe Ramsay cd94326a13 Enable libmvec support for AArch64
This patch enables libmvec on AArch64. The proposed change is mainly
implementing build infrastructure to add the new routines to ABI,
tests and benchmarks. I have demonstrated how this all fits together
by adding implementations for vector cos, in both single and double
precision, targeting both Advanced SIMD and SVE.

The implementations of the routines themselves are just loops over the
scalar routine from libm for now, as we are more concerned with
getting the plumbing right at this point. We plan to contribute vector
routines from the Arm Optimized Routines repo that are compliant with
requirements described in the libmvec wiki.

Building libmvec requires minimum GCC 10 for SVE ACLE. To avoid raising
the minimum GCC by such a big jump, we allow users to disable libmvec
if their compiler is too old.

Note that at this point users have to manually call the vector math
functions. This seems to be acceptable to some downstream users.

Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
2023-05-03 12:09:49 +01:00
Samuel Thibault cd87e36843 hurd: Enable x86_64 build script
This now passes crossbuilds.
2023-05-02 21:40:36 +02:00
Cupertino Miranda b630be0922 Created tunable to force small pages on stack allocation.
Created tunable glibc.pthread.stack_hugetlb to control when hugepages
can be used for stack allocation.
In case THP are enabled and glibc.pthread.stack_hugetlb is set to
0, glibc will madvise the kernel not to use allow hugepages for stack
allocations.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-04-20 13:54:24 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto 33237fe83d Remove --enable-tunables configure option
And make always supported.  The configure option was added on glibc 2.25
and some features require it (such as hwcap mask, huge pages support, and
lock elisition tuning).  It also simplifies the build permutations.

Changes from v1:
 * Remove glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort changes, it is orthogonal and needs
   more discussion.
 * Cleanup more code.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-03-29 14:33:06 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella 6384171fa0 Remove --disable-experimental-malloc option
It is the default since 2.26 and it has bitrotten over the years,
By using it multiple malloc tests fails:

  FAIL: malloc/tst-memalign-2
  FAIL: malloc/tst-memalign-2-malloc-hugetlb1
  FAIL: malloc/tst-memalign-2-malloc-hugetlb2
  FAIL: malloc/tst-memalign-2-mcheck
  FAIL: malloc/tst-mxfast-malloc-hugetlb1
  FAIL: malloc/tst-mxfast-malloc-hugetlb2
  FAIL: malloc/tst-tcfree2
  FAIL: malloc/tst-tcfree2-malloc-hugetlb1
  FAIL: malloc/tst-tcfree2-malloc-hugetlb2

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
2023-03-29 14:33:06 -03:00
Joseph Myers 2d4728e606 Update printf %b/%B C2x support
WG14 recently accepted two additions to the printf/scanf %b/%B
support: there are now PRIb* and SCNb* macros in <inttypes.h>, and
printf %B is now an optional feature defined in normative text,
instead of recommended practice, with corresponding PRIB* macros that
can also be used to test whether that optional feature is supported.
See N3072 items 14 and 15 for details (those changes were accepted,
some other changes in that paper weren't).

Add the corresponding PRI* macros to glibc and update one place in the
manual referring to %B as recommended.  (SCNb* should naturally be
added at the same time as the corresponding scanf %b support.)

Tested for x86_64 and x86.
2023-03-14 16:58:35 +00:00
Joseph Myers dee2bea048 C2x scanf binary constant handling
C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports
those constants for the %i scanf format (in addition to the %b format,
which isn't yet implemented for scanf in glibc).  Implement that scanf
support for glibc.

As with the strtol support, this is incompatible with previous C
standard versions, in that such an input string starting with 0b or 0B
was previously required to be parsed as 0 (with the rest of the input
potentially matching subsequent parts of the scanf format string).
Thus this patch adds 12 new __isoc23_* functions per long double
format (12, 24 or 36 depending on how many long double formats the
glibc configuration supports), with appropriate header redirection
support (generally very closely following that for the __isoc99_*
scanf functions - note that __GLIBC_USE (DEPRECATED_SCANF) takes
precedence over __GLIBC_USE (C2X_STRTOL), so the case of GNU
extensions to C89 continues to get old-style GNU %a and does not get
this new feature).  The function names would remain as __isoc23_* even
if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than 2023.

When scanf %b support is added, I think it will be appropriate for all
versions of scanf to follow C2x rules for inputs to the %b format
(given that there are no compatibility concerns for a new format).

Tested for x86_64 (full glibc testsuite).  The first version was also
tested for powerpc (32-bit) and powerpc64le (stdio-common/ and wcsmbs/
tests), and with build-many-glibcs.py.
2023-03-02 19:10:37 +00:00
John David Anglin 79ea63f005 hppa: Drop old parisc-specific MADV_* constants
The Linux kernel upstream commit 71bdea6f798b ("parisc: Align parisc
MADV_XXX constants with all other architectures") dropped the
parisc-specific MADV_* values in favour of the same constants as
other architectures. In the same commit a wrapper was added which
translates the old values to the standard MADV_* values to avoid
breakage of existing programs.

This upstream patch has been downported to all stable kernel trees as
well.

This patch now drops the parisc specific constants from glibc to
allow newly compliled programs to use the standard MADV_* constants.

v2: Added NEWS section, based on feedback from Florian Weimer

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2023-02-25 21:59:24 +00:00
Joseph Myers 64924422a9 C2x strtol binary constant handling
C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports
those constants in strtol-family functions when the base passed is 0
or 2.  Implement that strtol support for glibc.

As discussed at
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-December/120414.html>,
this is incompatible with previous C standard versions, in that such
an input string starting with 0b or 0B was previously required to be
parsed as 0 (with the rest of the string unprocessed).  Thus, as
proposed there, this patch adds 20 new __isoc23_* functions with
appropriate header redirection support.  This patch does *not* do
anything about scanf %i (which will need 12 new functions per long
double variant, so 12, 24 or 36 depending on the glibc configuration),
instead leaving that for a future patch.  The function names would
remain as __isoc23_* even if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than
2023.

Making this change leads to the question of what should happen to
internal uses of these functions in glibc and its tests.  The header
redirection (which applies for _GNU_SOURCE or any other feature test
macros enabling C2x features) has the effect of redirecting internal
uses but without those uses then ending up at a hidden alias (see the
comment in include/stdio.h about interaction with libc_hidden_proto).
It seems desirable for the default for internal uses to be the same
versions used by normal code using _GNU_SOURCE, so rather than doing
anything to disable that redirection, similar macro definitions to
those in include/stdio.h are added to the include/ headers for the new
functions.

Given that the default for uses in glibc is for the redirections to
apply, the next question is whether the C2x semantics are correct for
all those uses.  Uses with the base fixed to 10, 16 or any other value
other than 0 or 2 can be ignored.  I think this leaves the following
internal uses to consider (an important consideration for review of
this patch will be both whether this list is complete and whether my
conclusions on all entries in it are correct):

benchtests/bench-malloc-simple.c
benchtests/bench-string.h
elf/sotruss-lib.c
math/libm-test-support.c
nptl/perf.c
nscd/nscd_conf.c
nss/nss_files/files-parse.c
posix/tst-fnmatch.c
posix/wordexp.c
resolv/inet_addr.c
rt/tst-mqueue7.c
soft-fp/testit.c
stdlib/fmtmsg.c
support/support_test_main.c
support/test-container.c
sysdeps/pthread/tst-mutex10.c

I think all of these places are OK with the new semantics, except for
resolv/inet_addr.c, where the POSIX semantics of inet_addr do not
allow for binary constants; thus, I changed that file (to use
__strtoul_internal, whose semantics are unchanged) and added a test
for this case.  In the case of posix/wordexp.c I think accepting
binary constants is OK since POSIX explicitly allows additional forms
of shell arithmetic expressions, and in stdlib/fmtmsg.c SEV_LEVEL is
not in POSIX so again I think accepting binary constants is OK.

Functions such as __strtol_internal, which are only exported for
compatibility with old binaries from when those were used in inline
functions in headers, have unchanged semantics; the __*_l_internal
versions (purely internal to libc and not exported) have a new
argument to specify whether to accept binary constants.

As well as for the standard functions, the header redirection also
applies to the *_l versions (GNU extensions), and to legacy functions
such as strtoq, to avoid confusing inconsistency (the *q functions
redirect to __isoc23_*ll rather than needing their own __isoc23_*
entry points).  For the functions that are only declared with
_GNU_SOURCE, this means the old versions are no longer available for
normal user programs at all.  An internal __GLIBC_USE_C2X_STRTOL macro
is used to control the redirections in the headers, and cases in glibc
that wish to avoid the redirections - the function implementations
themselves and the tests of the old versions of the GNU functions -
then undefine and redefine that macro to allow the old versions to be
accessed.  (There would of course be greater complexity should we wish
to make any of the old versions into compat symbols / avoid them being
defined at all for new glibc ABIs.)

strtol_l.c has some similarity to strtol.c in gnulib, but has already
diverged some way (and isn't listed at all at
https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/SharedSourceFiles unlike strtoll.c
and strtoul.c); I haven't made any attempts at gnulib compatibility in
the changes to that file.

I note incidentally that inttypes.h and wchar.h are missing the
__nonnull present on declarations of this family of functions in
stdlib.h; I didn't make any changes in that regard for the new
declarations added.
2023-02-16 23:02:40 +00:00
Carlos O'Donell 67c37737ed NEWS: Document CVE-2023-25139.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-02-07 15:19:39 -05:00
Carlos O'Donell 2412deae1a Open master branch for glibc 2.38 development 2023-01-31 22:39:21 -05:00
Carlos O'Donell 01b9668c34 Update NEWS file with bug fixes. 2023-01-31 17:51:40 -05:00
Joseph Myers 6d7e8eda9b Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2023-01-06 21:14:39 +00:00