init.h: improve __setup and early_param documentation

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2160210

commit abc7da58c4b388ab9f6a756c0f297c29d3af665f
Author: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Date:   Wed Mar 23 16:06:11 2022 -0700

    init.h: improve __setup and early_param documentation

    Igor noted in [1] that there are quite a few __setup() handling
    functions that return incorrect values.  Doing this can be harmless, but
    it can also cause strings to be added to init's argument or environment
    list, polluting them.

    Since __setup() handling and return values are not documented, first add
    documentation for that.  Also add more documentation for early_param()
    handling and return values.

    For __setup() functions, returning 0 (not handled) has questionable
    value if it is just a malformed option value, as in

      rodata=junk

    since returning 0 would just cause "rodata=junk" to be added to init's
    environment unnecessarily:

      Run /sbin/init as init process
        with arguments:
          /sbin/init
        with environment:
          HOME=/
          TERM=linux
          splash=native
          rodata=junk

    Also, there are no recommendations on whether to print a warning when an
    unknown parameter value is seen.  I am not addressing that here.

    [1] lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru

    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220221050852.1147-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
    Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
    Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>
    Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
    Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Chris von Recklinghausen <crecklin@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Chris von Recklinghausen 2023-03-24 06:24:15 -04:00
parent c0d73096da
commit f23382728a
1 changed files with 9 additions and 2 deletions

View File

@ -320,12 +320,19 @@ struct obs_kernel_param {
__aligned(__alignof__(struct obs_kernel_param)) \
= { __setup_str_##unique_id, fn, early }
/*
* NOTE: __setup functions return values:
* @fn returns 1 (or non-zero) if the option argument is "handled"
* and returns 0 if the option argument is "not handled".
*/
#define __setup(str, fn) \
__setup_param(str, fn, fn, 0)
/*
* NOTE: fn is as per module_param, not __setup!
* Emits warning if fn returns non-zero.
* NOTE: @fn is as per module_param, not __setup!
* I.e., @fn returns 0 for no error or non-zero for error
* (possibly @fn returns a -errno value, but it does not matter).
* Emits warning if @fn returns non-zero.
*/
#define early_param(str, fn) \
__setup_param(str, fn, fn, 1)