100 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens Axboe 52ff8e91f9 Merge tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-11-07' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.12
Pull NVMe fix from Keith:

"nvme fix for Linux 6.13

 - Use correct list traversal for srcu lists (Breno)"

* tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-11-07' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme/host: Fix RCU list traversal to use SRCU primitive
2024-11-07 13:57:12 -07:00
Jens Axboe d0c6cc6c6a Merge tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-10-31' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.12
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.12

 - Spec compliant identification fix (Keith)
 - Module parameter to enable backward compatibility on unusual
   namespace formats (Keith)
 - Target double free fix when using keys (Vitaliy)
 - Passthrough command error handling fix (Keith)"

* tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-10-31' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: re-fix error-handling for io_uring nvme-passthrough
  nvmet-auth: assign dh_key to NULL after kfree_sensitive
  nvme: module parameter to disable pi with offsets
  nvme: enhance cns version checking
2024-10-31 09:10:07 -06:00
Jens Axboe 1d60d74e85 io_uring/rw: fix missing NOWAIT check for O_DIRECT start write
When io_uring starts a write, it'll call kiocb_start_write() to bump the
super block rwsem, preventing any freezes from happening while that
write is in-flight. The freeze side will grab that rwsem for writing,
excluding any new writers from happening and waiting for existing writes
to finish. But io_uring unconditionally uses kiocb_start_write(), which
will block if someone is currently attempting to freeze the mount point.
This causes a deadlock where freeze is waiting for previous writes to
complete, but the previous writes cannot complete, as the task that is
supposed to complete them is blocked waiting on starting a new write.
This results in the following stuck trace showing that dependency with
the write blocked starting a new write:

task:fio             state:D stack:0     pid:886   tgid:886   ppid:876
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0x1d8/0x348
 __schedule+0x8e8/0x2248
 schedule+0x110/0x3f0
 percpu_rwsem_wait+0x1e8/0x3f8
 __percpu_down_read+0xe8/0x500
 io_write+0xbb8/0xff8
 io_issue_sqe+0x10c/0x1020
 io_submit_sqes+0x614/0x2110
 __arm64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x524/0x1038
 invoke_syscall+0x74/0x268
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x238
 do_el0_svc+0x44/0x60
 el0_svc+0x44/0xb0
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x118/0x128
 el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x170
INFO: task fsfreeze:7364 blocked for more than 15 seconds.
      Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5-00063-g76aaf945701c #7963

with the attempting freezer stuck trying to grab the rwsem:

task:fsfreeze        state:D stack:0     pid:7364  tgid:7364  ppid:995
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0x1d8/0x348
 __schedule+0x8e8/0x2248
 schedule+0x110/0x3f0
 percpu_down_write+0x2b0/0x680
 freeze_super+0x248/0x8a8
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x149c/0x1b18
 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd0/0x1a0
 invoke_syscall+0x74/0x268
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x238
 do_el0_svc+0x44/0x60
 el0_svc+0x44/0xb0
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x118/0x128
 el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x170

Fix this by having the io_uring side honor IOCB_NOWAIT, and only attempt a
blocking grab of the super block rwsem if it isn't set. For normal issue
where IOCB_NOWAIT would always be set, this returns -EAGAIN which will
have io_uring core issue a blocking attempt of the write. That will in
turn also get completions run, ensuring forward progress.

Since freezing requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the first place, this isn't
something that can be triggered by a regular user.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reported-by: Peter Mann <peter.mann@sh.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/38c94aec-81c9-4f62-b44e-1d87f5597644@sh.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-31 08:21:02 -06:00
Jens Axboe ae6a888a43 io_uring/rw: fix wrong NOWAIT check in io_rw_init_file()
A previous commit improved how !FMODE_NOWAIT is dealt with, but
inadvertently negated a check whilst doing so. This caused -EAGAIN to be
returned from reading files with O_NONBLOCK set. Fix up the check for
REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT.

Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1270
Fixes: f7c9134385 ("io_uring/rw: allow pollable non-blocking attempts for !FMODE_NOWAIT")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-19 09:25:45 -06:00
Jens Axboe 49c234b50a Merge tag 'md-6.12-20241018' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into block-6.12
Pull MD fixes from Song.

* tag 'md-6.12-20241018' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md/raid10: fix null ptr dereference in raid10_size()
  md: ensure child flush IO does not affect origin bio->bi_status
2024-10-18 10:58:24 -06:00
Jens Axboe de7007e9e6 Merge tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-10-18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.12
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.12

 - Fix target passthrough identifier (Nilay)
 - Fix tcp locking (Hannes)
 - Replace list with sbitmap for tracking RDMA rsp tags (Guixen)
 - Remove unnecessary fallthrough statements (Tokunori)
 - Remove ready-without-media support (Greg)
 - Fix multipath partition scan deadlock (Keith)
 - Fix concurrent PCI reset and remove queue mapping (Maurizio)
 - Fabrics shutdown fixes (Nilay)"

* tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-10-18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: use helper nvme_ctrl_state in nvme_keep_alive_finish function
  nvme: make keep-alive synchronous operation
  nvme-loop: flush off pending I/O while shutting down loop controller
  nvme-pci: fix race condition between reset and nvme_dev_disable()
  nvme-multipath: defer partition scanning
  nvme: disable CC.CRIME (NVME_CC_CRIME)
  nvme: delete unnecessary fallthru comment
  nvmet-rdma: use sbitmap to replace rsp free list
  nvme: tcp: avoid race between queue_lock lock and destroy
  nvmet-passthru: clear EUID/NGUID/UUID while using loop target
  block: fix blk_rq_map_integrity_sg kernel-doc
2024-10-17 12:49:27 -06:00
Jens Axboe 8f7033aa40 io_uring/sqpoll: ensure task state is TASK_RUNNING when running task_work
When the sqpoll is exiting and cancels pending work items, it may need
to run task_work. If this happens from within io_uring_cancel_generic(),
then it may be under waiting for the io_uring_task waitqueue. This
results in the below splat from the scheduler, as the ring mutex may be
attempted grabbed while in a TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state.

Ensure that the task state is set appropriately for that, just like what
is done for the other cases in io_run_task_work().

do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at [<0000000029387fd2>] prepare_to_wait+0x88/0x2fc
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 59939 at kernel/sched/core.c:8561 __might_sleep+0xf4/0x140
Modules linked in:
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 59939 Comm: iou-sqp-59938 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-00113-g8d020023b155 #7456
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __might_sleep+0xf4/0x140
lr : __might_sleep+0xf4/0x140
sp : ffff80008c5e7830
x29: ffff80008c5e7830 x28: ffff0000d93088c0 x27: ffff60001c2d7230
x26: dfff800000000000 x25: ffff0000e16b9180 x24: ffff80008c5e7a50
x23: 1ffff000118bcf4a x22: ffff0000e16b9180 x21: ffff0000e16b9180
x20: 000000000000011b x19: ffff80008310fac0 x18: 1ffff000118bcd90
x17: 30303c5b20746120 x16: 74657320313d6574 x15: 0720072007200720
x14: 0720072007200720 x13: 0720072007200720 x12: ffff600036c64f0b
x11: 1fffe00036c64f0a x10: ffff600036c64f0a x9 : dfff800000000000
x8 : 00009fffc939b0f6 x7 : ffff0001b6327853 x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : ffff0001b6327850 x4 : ffff600036c64f0b x3 : ffff8000803c35bc
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000e16b9180
Call trace:
 __might_sleep+0xf4/0x140
 mutex_lock+0x84/0x124
 io_handle_tw_list+0xf4/0x260
 tctx_task_work_run+0x94/0x340
 io_run_task_work+0x1ec/0x3c0
 io_uring_cancel_generic+0x364/0x524
 io_sq_thread+0x820/0x124c
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: af5d68f889 ("io_uring/sqpoll: manage task_work privately")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-17 08:38:04 -06:00
Jens Axboe 858e686a30 io_uring/rsrc: ignore dummy_ubuf for buffer cloning
For placeholder buffers, &dummy_ubuf is assigned which is a static
value. When buffers are attempted cloned, don't attempt to grab a
reference to it, as we both don't need it and it'll actively fail as
dummy_ubuf doesn't have a valid reference count setup.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/Zw8dkUzsxQ5LgAJL@ly-workstation/
Reported-by: Lai, Yi <yi1.lai@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 7cc2a6eadc ("io_uring: add IORING_REGISTER_COPY_BUFFERS method")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-16 07:09:25 -06:00
Jens Axboe 28aabffae6 io_uring/sqpoll: close race on waiting for sqring entries
When an application uses SQPOLL, it must wait for the SQPOLL thread to
consume SQE entries, if it fails to get an sqe when calling
io_uring_get_sqe(). It can do so by calling io_uring_enter(2) with the
flag value of IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAIT. In liburing, this is generally done
with io_uring_sqring_wait(). There's a natural expectation that once
this call returns, a new SQE entry can be retrieved, filled out, and
submitted. However, the kernel uses the cached sq head to determine if
the SQRING is full or not. If the SQPOLL thread is currently in the
process of submitting SQE entries, it may have updated the cached sq
head, but not yet committed it to the SQ ring. Hence the kernel may find
that there are SQE entries ready to be consumed, and return successfully
to the application. If the SQPOLL thread hasn't yet committed the SQ
ring entries by the time the application returns to userspace and
attempts to get a new SQE, it will fail getting a new SQE.

Fix this by having io_sqring_full() always use the user visible SQ ring
head entry, rather than the internally cached one.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/discussions/1267
Reported-by: Benedek Thaler <thaler@thaler.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-15 09:13:51 -06:00
Jens Axboe f7c9134385 io_uring/rw: allow pollable non-blocking attempts for !FMODE_NOWAIT
The checking for whether or not io_uring can do a non-blocking read or
write attempt is gated on FMODE_NOWAIT. However, if the file is
pollable, it's feasible to just check if it's currently in a state in
which it can sanely receive or send _some_ data.

This avoids unnecessary io-wq punts, and repeated worthless retries
before doing that punt, by assuming that some data can get delivered
or received if poll tells us that is true. It also allows multishot
reads to properly work with these types of files, enabling a bit of
a cleanup of the logic that:

c9d952b910 ("io_uring/rw: fix cflags posting for single issue multishot read")

had to put in place.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-06 20:58:53 -06:00
Jens Axboe c9d952b910 io_uring/rw: fix cflags posting for single issue multishot read
If multishot gets disabled, and hence the request will get terminated
rather than persist for more iterations, then posting the CQE with the
right cflags is still important. Most notably, the buffer reference
needs to be included.

Refactor the return of __io_read() a bit, so that the provided buffer
is always put correctly, and hence returned to the application.

Reported-by: Sharon Rosner <Sharon Rosner>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1257
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2a975d426c ("io_uring/rw: don't allow multishot reads without NOWAIT support")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-06 08:05:47 -06:00
Jens Axboe c314094cb4 io_uring/net: harden multishot termination case for recv
If the recv returns zero, or an error, then it doesn't matter if more
data has already been received for this buffer. A condition like that
should terminate the multishot receive. Rather than pass in the
collected return value, pass in whether to terminate or keep the recv
going separately.

Note that this isn't a bug right now, as the only way to get there is
via setting MSG_WAITALL with multishot receive. And if an application
does that, then -EINVAL is returned anyway. But it seems like an easy
bug to introduce, so let's make it a bit more explicit.

Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1246
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b3fdea6ecb ("io_uring: multishot recv")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-30 08:26:59 -06:00
Jens Axboe a045553362 Merge tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-09-25' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-6.12/block
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.12

 - Multipath fixes (Hannes)
 - Sysfs attribute list NULL terminate fix (Shin'ichiro)
 - Remove problematic read-back (Keith)"

* tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-09-25' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: remove CC register read-back during enabling
  nvme: null terminate nvme_tls_attrs
  nvme-multipath: avoid hang on inaccessible namespaces
  nvme-multipath: system fails to create generic nvme device
2024-09-25 03:29:17 -06:00
Jens Axboe eac2ca2d68 io_uring: check if we need to reschedule during overflow flush
In terms of normal application usage, this list will always be empty.
And if an application does overflow a bit, it'll have a few entries.
However, nothing obviously prevents syzbot from running a test case
that generates a ton of overflow entries, and then flushing them can
take quite a while.

Check for needing to reschedule while flushing, and drop our locks and
do so if necessary. There's no state to maintain here as overflows
always prune from head-of-list, hence it's fine to drop and reacquire
the locks at the end of the loop.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/66ed061d.050a0220.29194.0053.GAE@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+5fca234bd7eb378ff78e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-20 02:51:20 -06:00
Jens Axboe eed138d67d io_uring: improve request linking trace
Right now any link trace is listed as being linked after the head
request in the chain, but it's more useful to note explicitly which
request a given new request is chained to. Change the link trace to dump
the tail request so that chains are immediately apparent when looking at
traces.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-20 00:17:46 -06:00
Jens Axboe 04beb6e0e0 io_uring: check for presence of task_work rather than TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
If some part of the kernel adds task_work that needs executing, in terms
of signaling it'll generally use TWA_SIGNAL or TWA_RESUME. Those two
directly translate to TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL or TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME, and can
be used for a variety of use case outside of task_work.

However, io_cqring_wait_schedule() only tests explicitly for
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. This means it can miss if task_work got added for
the task, but used a different kind of signaling mechanism (or none at
all). Normally this doesn't matter as any task_work will be run once
the task exits to userspace, except if:

1) The ring is setup with DEFER_TASKRUN
2) The local work item may generate normal task_work

For condition 2, this can happen when closing a file and it's the final
put of that file, for example. This can cause stalls where a task is
waiting to make progress inside io_cqring_wait(), but there's nothing else
that will wake it up. Hence change the "should we schedule or loop around"
check to check for the presence of task_work explicitly, rather than just
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL as the mechanism. While in there, also change the
ordering of what type of task_work first in terms of ordering, to both
make it consistent with other task_work runs in io_uring, but also to
better handle the case of defer task_work generating normal task_work,
like in the above example.

Reported-by: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1235
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 846072f16e ("io_uring: mimimise io_cqring_wait_schedule")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-19 11:56:55 -06:00
Jens Axboe 42b16d3ac3 Merge tag 'v6.11' into for-6.12/block
Merge in 6.11 final to get the fix for preventing deadlocks on an
elevator switch, as there's a fixup for that patch.

* tag 'v6.11': (1788 commits)
  Linux 6.11
  Revert "KVM: VMX: Always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop"
  pinctrl: pinctrl-cy8c95x0: Fix regcache
  cifs: Fix signature miscalculation
  mm: avoid leaving partial pfn mappings around in error case
  drm/xe/client: add missing bo locking in show_meminfo()
  drm/xe/client: fix deadlock in show_meminfo()
  drm/xe/oa: Enable Xe2+ PES disaggregation
  drm/xe/display: fix compat IS_DISPLAY_STEP() range end
  drm/xe: Fix access_ok check in user_fence_create
  drm/xe: Fix possible UAF in guc_exec_queue_process_msg
  drm/xe: Remove fence check from send_tlb_invalidation
  drm/xe/gt: Remove double include
  net: netfilter: move nf flowtable bpf initialization in nf_flow_table_module_init()
  PCI: Fix potential deadlock in pcim_intx()
  workqueue: Clear worker->pool in the worker thread context
  net: tighten bad gso csum offset check in virtio_net_hdr
  netlink: specs: mptcp: fix port endianness
  net: dpaa: Pad packets to ETH_ZLEN
  mptcp: pm: Fix uaf in __timer_delete_sync
  ...
2024-09-17 08:32:53 -06:00
Jens Axboe a09c17240b io_uring/sqpoll: retain test for whether the CPU is valid
A recent commit ensured that SQPOLL cannot be setup with a CPU that
isn't in the current tasks cpuset, but it also dropped testing whether
the CPU is valid in the first place. Without that, if a task passes in
a CPU value that is too high, the following KASAN splat can get
triggered:

BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in io_sq_offload_create+0x858/0xaa4
Read of size 8 at addr ffff800089bc7b90 by task wq-aff.t/1391

CPU: 4 UID: 1000 PID: 1391 Comm: wq-aff.t Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-00227-g371c468f4db6 #7080
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace.part.0+0xcc/0xe0
 show_stack+0x14/0x1c
 dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x74
 print_report+0x16c/0x4c8
 kasan_report+0x9c/0xe4
 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x1c/0x24
 io_sq_offload_create+0x858/0xaa4
 io_uring_setup+0x1394/0x17c4
 __arm64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x6c/0x180
 invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x260
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x158/0x224
 do_el0_svc+0x3c/0x5c
 el0_svc+0x34/0x70
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x118/0x124
 el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x16c

The buggy address belongs to stack of task wq-aff.t/1391
 and is located at offset 48 in frame:
 io_sq_offload_create+0x0/0xaa4

This frame has 1 object:
 [32, 40) 'allowed_mask'

The buggy address belongs to the virtual mapping at
 [ffff800089bc0000, ffff800089bc9000) created by:
 kernel_clone+0x124/0x7e0

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff0000d740af80 pfn:0x11740a
memcg:ffff0000c2706f02
flags: 0xbffe00000000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fff)
raw: 0bffe00000000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: ffff0000d740af80 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff ffff0000c2706f02
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff800089bc7a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff800089bc7b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
>ffff800089bc7b80: 00 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
                         ^
 ffff800089bc7c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
 ffff800089bc7c80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f3

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409161632.cbeeca0d-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: f011c9cf04 ("io_uring/sqpoll: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset")
Tested-by: Felix Moessbauer <felix.moessbauer@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-16 03:12:21 -06:00
Jens Axboe 9753c642a5 io_uring/rsrc: change ubuf->ubuf_end to length tracking
If we change it to tracking ubuf->start + ubuf->len, then we can reduce
the size of struct io_mapped_ubuf by another 4 bytes, effectively 8
bytes, as a hole is eliminated too.

This shrinks io_mapped_ubuf to 32 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-15 09:15:22 -06:00
Jens Axboe 8b0c6025a0 io_uring/rsrc: get rid of io_mapped_ubuf->folio_mask
We don't really need to cache this, let's reclaim 8 bytes from struct
io_mapped_ubuf and just calculate it when we need it. The only hot path
here is io_import_fixed().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-15 09:15:19 -06:00
Jens Axboe 636119af94 io_uring: rename "copy buffers" to "clone buffers"
A recent commit added support for copying registered buffers from one
ring to another. But that term is a bit confusing, as no copying of
buffer data is done here. What is being done is simply cloning the
buffer registrations from one ring to another.

Rename it while we still can, so that it's more descriptive. No
functional changes in this patch.

Fixes: 7cc2a6eadc ("io_uring: add IORING_REGISTER_COPY_BUFFERS method")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-14 08:51:15 -06:00
Jens Axboe d4d7c03f7e Merge tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-09-13' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-6.12/block
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.12

 - A syntax cleanup (Shen)
 - Fix a Kconfig linking error (Arnd)
 - New queue-depth quirk (Keith)"

* tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-09-13' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme-pci: qdepth 1 quirk
  nvme-tcp: fix link failure for TCP auth
  nvme: Convert comma to semicolon
2024-09-13 08:39:09 -06:00
Jens Axboe 7cc2a6eadc io_uring: add IORING_REGISTER_COPY_BUFFERS method
Buffers can get registered with io_uring, which allows to skip the
repeated pin_pages, unpin/unref pages for each O_DIRECT operation. This
reduces the overhead of O_DIRECT IO.

However, registrering buffers can take some time. Normally this isn't an
issue as it's done at initialization time (and hence less critical), but
for cases where rings can be created and destroyed as part of an IO
thread pool, registering the same buffers for multiple rings become a
more time sensitive proposition. As an example, let's say an application
has an IO memory pool of 500G. Initial registration takes:

Got 500 huge pages (each 1024MB)
Registered 500 pages in 409 msec

or about 0.4 seconds. If we go higher to 900 1GB huge pages being
registered:

Registered 900 pages in 738 msec

which is, as expected, a fully linear scaling.

Rather than have each ring pin/map/register the same buffer pool,
provide an io_uring_register(2) opcode to simply duplicate the buffers
that are registered with another ring. Adding the same 900GB of
registered buffers to the target ring can then be accomplished in:

Copied 900 pages in 17 usec

While timing differs a bit, this provides around a 25,000-40,000x
speedup for this use case.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-12 10:14:15 -06:00
Jens Axboe 0b6d253e08 io_uring/register: provide helper to get io_ring_ctx from 'fd'
Can be done in one of two ways:

1) Regular file descriptor, just fget()
2) Registered ring, index our own table for that

In preparation for adding another register use of needing to get a ctx
from a file descriptor, abstract out this helper and use it in the main
register syscall as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-12 10:14:05 -06:00
Jens Axboe bfc0aa7a51 io_uring/rsrc: add reference count to struct io_mapped_ubuf
Currently there's a single ring owner of a mapped buffer, and hence the
reference count will always be 1 when it's torn down and freed. However,
in preparation for being able to link io_mapped_ubuf to different spots,
add a reference count to manage the lifetime of it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-11 13:54:32 -06:00
Jens Axboe 021b153f7d io_uring/rsrc: clear 'slot' entry upfront
No functional changes in this patch, but clearing the slot pointer
earlier will be required by a later change.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-11 13:52:17 -06:00
Jens Axboe 6d0f8dcb3a Merge branch 'for-6.12/io_uring' into for-6.12/io_uring-discard
* for-6.12/io_uring: (31 commits)
  io_uring/io-wq: inherit cpuset of cgroup in io worker
  io_uring/io-wq: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset
  io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()
  io_uring/rw: treat -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT like -EAGAIN
  io_uring/sqpoll: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset
  io_uring/eventfd: move refs to refcount_t
  io_uring: remove unused rsrc_put_fn
  io_uring: add new line after variable declaration
  io_uring: add GCOV_PROFILE_URING Kconfig option
  io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption
  io_uring/kbuf: pass in 'len' argument for buffer commit
  Revert "io_uring: Require zeroed sqe->len on provided-buffers send"
  io_uring/kbuf: move io_ring_head_to_buf() to kbuf.h
  io_uring/kbuf: add io_kbuf_commit() helper
  io_uring/kbuf: shrink nr_iovs/mode in struct buf_sel_arg
  io_uring: wire up min batch wake timeout
  io_uring: add support for batch wait timeout
  io_uring: implement our own schedule timeout handling
  io_uring: move schedule wait logic into helper
  io_uring: encapsulate extraneous wait flags into a separate struct
  ...
2024-09-11 10:42:40 -06:00
Jens Axboe 318ad4283a Merge branch 'for-6.12/block' into for-6.12/io_uring-discard
* for-6.12/block: (115 commits)
  block: unpin user pages belonging to a folio at once
  mm: release number of pages of a folio
  block: introduce folio awareness and add a bigger size from folio
  block: Added folio-ized version of bio_add_hw_page()
  block, bfq: factor out a helper to split bfqq in bfq_init_rq()
  block, bfq: remove local variable 'bfqq_already_existing' in bfq_init_rq()
  block, bfq: remove local variable 'split' in bfq_init_rq()
  block, bfq: remove bfq_log_bfqg()
  block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()
  block, bfq: fix procress reference leakage for bfqq in merge chain
  block, bfq: fix uaf for accessing waker_bfqq after splitting
  blk-throttle: support prioritized processing of metadata
  blk-throttle: remove last_low_overflow_time
  drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validation
  blk-mq: add missing unplug trace event
  mtip32xx: Remove redundant null pointer checks in mtip_hw_debugfs_init()
  md: Add new_level sysfs interface
  zram: Shrink zram_table_entry::flags.
  zram: Remove ZRAM_LOCK
  zram: Replace bit spinlocks with a spinlock_t.
  ...
2024-09-11 10:42:37 -06:00
Jens Axboe 90bfb28d5f io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()
A recent change ensured that the necessary -EOPNOTSUPP -> -EAGAIN
transformation happens inline on both the reader and writer side,
and hence there's no need to check for both of these anymore on
the completion handler side.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-10 09:34:44 -06:00
Jens Axboe c0a9d496e0 io_uring/rw: treat -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT like -EAGAIN
Some file systems, ocfs2 in this case, will return -EOPNOTSUPP for
an IOCB_NOWAIT read/write attempt. While this can be argued to be
correct, the usual return value for something that requires blocking
issue is -EAGAIN.

A refactoring io_uring commit dropped calling kiocb_done() for
negative return values, which is otherwise where we already do that
transformation. To ensure we catch it in both spots, check it in
__io_read() itself as well.

Reported-by: Robert Sander <r.sander@heinlein-support.de>
Link: https://fosstodon.org/@gurubert@mastodon.gurubert.de/113112431889638440
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a08d195b58 ("io_uring/rw: split io_read() into a helper")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-10 09:34:41 -06:00
Jens Axboe 0e0bcf07ec io_uring/eventfd: move refs to refcount_t
atomic_t for the struct io_ev_fd references and there are no issues with
it. While the ref getting and putting for the eventfd code is somewhat
performance critical for cases where eventfd signaling is used (news
flash, you should not...), it probably doesn't warrant using an atomic_t
for this. Let's just move to it to refcount_t to get the added
protection of over/underflows.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202409082039.hnsaIJ3X-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202409082039.hnsaIJ3X-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-08 16:43:57 -06:00
Jens Axboe 68f31e8891 Merge tag 'md-6.12-20240906' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-6.12/block
Pull MD updates from Song:

"This patch, by Xiao Ni, adds a sysfs entry 'new_level'."

* tag 'md-6.12-20240906' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md: Add new_level sysfs interface
2024-09-06 14:43:16 -06:00
Jens Axboe 981414306c Merge tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-09-06' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-6.12/block
Pull NVMe updates from Keith:

"nvme updates for Linux 6.12

 - Asynchronous namespace scanning (Stuart)
 - TCP TLS updates (Hannes)
 - RDMA queue controller validation (Niklas)
 - Align field names to the spec (Anuj)
 - Metadata support validation (Puranjay)"

* tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-09-06' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: fix metadata handling in nvme-passthrough
  nvme: rename apptag and appmask to lbat and lbatm
  nvme-rdma: send cntlid in the RDMA_CM_REQUEST Private Data
  nvme-target: do not check authentication status for admin commands twice
  nvmet-auth: allow to clear DH-HMAC-CHAP keys
  nvme-sysfs: add 'tls_keyring' attribute
  nvme-sysfs: add 'tls_configured_key' sysfs attribute
  nvme: split off TLS sysfs attributes into a separate group
  nvme: add a newline to the 'tls_key' sysfs attribute
  nvme-tcp: check for invalidated or revoked key
  nvme-tcp: sanitize TLS key handling
  nvme-keyring: restrict match length for version '1' identifiers
  nvme_core: scan namespaces asynchronously
2024-09-06 14:42:33 -06:00
Jens Axboe 9714452af1 Merge tag 'md-6.12-20240905' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-6.12/block
Pull MD fix from Song:

"This patch, from Mateusz Kusiak, improves the information reported in
/proc/mdstat."

* tag 'md-6.12-20240905' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md: Report failed arrays as broken in mdstat
2024-09-05 13:47:06 -06:00
Jens Axboe 4ba032bc71 Merge tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-09-05' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.11
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.11

 - Sparse fix on static symbol (Jinjie)
 - Misleading warning message fix (Keith)
 - TCP command allocation handling fix (Maurizio)
 - PCI tagset allocation handling fix (Keith)
 - Low-power quirk for Samsung (Georg)
 - Queue limits fix for zone devices (Christoph)
 - Target protocol behavior fix (Maurizio)"

* tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-09-05' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvmet: Identify-Active Namespace ID List command should reject invalid nsid
  nvme: set BLK_FEAT_ZONED for ZNS multipath disks
  nvme-pci: Add sleep quirk for Samsung 990 Evo
  nvme-pci: allocate tagset on reset if necessary
  nvmet-tcp: fix kernel crash if commands allocation fails
  nvme: use better description for async reset reason
  nvmet: Make nvmet_debugfs static
2024-09-05 08:45:54 -06:00
Jens Axboe 761e5afb6d MAINTAINERS: move the BFQ io scheduler to orphan state
Nobody is maintaining this code, and it just falls under the umbrella
of block layer code. But at least mark it as such, in case anyone wants
to care more deeply about it and assume the responsibility of doing so.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-03 11:22:27 -06:00
Jens Axboe 1802656ef8 io_uring: add GCOV_PROFILE_URING Kconfig option
If GCOV is enabled and this option is set, it enables code coverage
profiling of the io_uring subsystem. Only use this for test purposes,
as it will impact the runtime performance.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-30 10:52:02 -06:00
Jens Axboe f274495aea io_uring/kbuf: return correct iovec count from classic buffer peek
io_provided_buffers_select() returns 0 to indicate success, but it should
be returning 1 to indicate that 1 vec was mapped. This causes peeking
to fail with classic provided buffers, and while that's not a use case
that anyone should use, it should still work correctly.

The end result is that no buffer will be selected, and hence a completion
with '0' as the result will be posted, without a buffer attached.

Fixes: 35c8711c8f ("io_uring/kbuf: add helpers for getting/peeking multiple buffers")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-30 10:45:54 -06:00
Jens Axboe 1c47c0d601 io_uring/rsrc: ensure compat iovecs are copied correctly
For buffer registration (or updates), a userspace iovec is copied in
and updated. If the application is within a compat syscall, then the
iovec type is compat_iovec rather than iovec. However, the type used
in __io_sqe_buffers_update() and io_sqe_buffers_register() is always
struct iovec, and hence the source is incremented by the size of a
non-compat iovec in the loop. This misses every other iovec in the
source, and will run into garbage half way through the copies and
return -EFAULT to the application.

Maintain the source address separately and assign to our user vec
pointer, so that copies always happen from the right source address.

While in there, correct a bad placement of __user which triggered
the following sparse warning prior to this fix:

io_uring/rsrc.c:981:33: warning: cast removes address space '__user' of expression
io_uring/rsrc.c:981:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
io_uring/rsrc.c:981:30:    expected struct iovec const [noderef] __user *uvec
io_uring/rsrc.c:981:30:    got struct iovec *[noderef] __user

Fixes: f4eaf8eda8 ("io_uring/rsrc: Drop io_copy_iov in favor of iovec API")
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-30 07:52:43 -06:00
Jens Axboe 12c612e115 Merge tag 'md-6.12-20240829' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-6.12/block
Pull MD updates from Song:

"Major changes in this set are:

 1. md-bitmap refactoring, by Yu Kuai;
 2. raid5 performance optimization, by Artur Paszkiewicz;
 3. Other small fixes, by Yu Kuai and Chen Ni."

* tag 'md-6.12-20240829' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md: (49 commits)
  md/raid5: rename wait_for_overlap to wait_for_reshape
  md/raid5: only add to wq if reshape is in progress
  md/raid5: use wait_on_bit() for R5_Overlap
  md: Remove flush handling
  md/md-bitmap: make in memory structure internal
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_enabled() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_wait_behind_writes() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_free() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_set_pages() into struct bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_copy_from_slot() into struct bitmap_operation.
  md/md-bitmap: merge get_bitmap_from_slot() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_resize() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: pass in mddev directly for md_bitmap_resize()
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_daemon_work() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge bitmap_unplug() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_unplug_async() into md_bitmap_unplug()
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_cond_end_sync() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_close_sync() into bitmap_operations
  md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_end_sync() into bitmap_operations
  ...
2024-08-29 13:37:43 -06:00
Jens Axboe ae98dbf43d io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption
By default, any recv/read operation that uses provided buffers will
consume at least 1 buffer fully (and maybe more, in case of bundles).
This adds support for incremental consumption, meaning that an
application may add large buffers, and each read/recv will just consume
the part of the buffer that it needs.

For example, let's say an application registers 1MB buffers in a
provided buffer ring, for streaming receives. If it gets a short recv,
then the full 1MB buffer will be consumed and passed back to the
application. With incremental consumption, only the part that was
actually used is consumed, and the buffer remains the current one.

This means that both the application and the kernel needs to keep track
of what the current receive point is. Each recv will still pass back a
buffer ID and the size consumed, the only difference is that before the
next receive would always be the next buffer in the ring. Now the same
buffer ID may return multiple receives, each at an offset into that
buffer from where the previous receive left off. Example:

Application registers a provided buffer ring, and adds two 32K buffers
to the ring.

Buffer1 address: 0x1000000 (buffer ID 0)
Buffer2 address: 0x2000000 (buffer ID 1)

A recv completion is received with the following values:

cqe->res	0x1000	(4k bytes received)
cqe->flags	0x11	(CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 0)

and the application now knows that 4096b of data is available at
0x1000000, the start of that buffer, and that more data from this buffer
will be coming. Now the next receive comes in:

cqe->res	0x2010	(8k bytes received)
cqe->flags	0x11	(CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 0)

which tells the application that 8k is available where the last
completion left off, at 0x1001000. Next completion is:

cqe->res	0x5000	(20k bytes received)
cqe->flags	0x1	(CQE_F_BUFFER set, buffer ID 0)

and the application now knows that 20k of data is available at
0x1003000, which is where the previous receive ended. CQE_F_BUF_MORE
isn't set, as no more data is available in this buffer ID. The next
completion is then:

cqe->res	0x1000	(4k bytes received)
cqe->flags	0x10001	(CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 1)

which tells the application that buffer ID 1 is now the current one,
hence there's 4k of valid data at 0x2000000. 0x2001000 will be the next
receive point for this buffer ID.

When a buffer will be reused by future CQE completions,
IORING_CQE_BUF_MORE will be set in cqe->flags. This tells the application
that the kernel isn't done with the buffer yet, and that it should expect
more completions for this buffer ID. Will only be set by provided buffer
rings setup with IOU_PBUF_RING INC, as that's the only type of buffer
that will see multiple consecutive completions for the same buffer ID.
For any other provided buffer type, any completion that passes back
a buffer to the application is final.

Once a buffer has been fully consumed, the buffer ring head is
incremented and the next receive will indicate the next buffer ID in the
CQE cflags.

On the send side, the application can manage how much data is sent from
an existing buffer by setting sqe->len to the desired send length.

An application can request incremental consumption by setting
IOU_PBUF_RING_INC in the provided buffer ring registration. Outside of
that, any provided buffer ring setup and buffer additions is done like
before, no changes there. The only change is in how an application may
see multiple completions for the same buffer ID, hence needing to know
where the next receive will happen.

Note that like existing provided buffer rings, this should not be used
with IOSQE_ASYNC, as both really require the ring to remain locked over
the duration of the buffer selection and the operation completion. It
will consume a buffer otherwise regardless of the size of the IO done.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-29 08:44:58 -06:00
Jens Axboe 6733e678ba io_uring/kbuf: pass in 'len' argument for buffer commit
In preparation for needing the consumed length, pass in the length being
completed. Unused right now, but will be used when it is possible to
partially consume a buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-29 08:44:51 -06:00
Jens Axboe 641a681679 Revert "io_uring: Require zeroed sqe->len on provided-buffers send"
This reverts commit 79996b45f7.

Revert the change that restricts a send provided buffer to be zero, so
it will always consume the whole buffer. This is strictly needed for
partial consumption, as the send may very well be a subset of the
current buffer. In fact, that's the intended use case.

For non-incremental provided buffer rings, an application should set
sqe->len carefully to avoid the potential issue described in the
reverted commit. It is recommended that '0' still be set for len for
that case, if the application is set on maintaining more than 1 send
inflight for the same socket. This is somewhat of a nonsensical thing
to do.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-29 08:44:46 -06:00
Jens Axboe 2c8fa70bf3 io_uring/kbuf: move io_ring_head_to_buf() to kbuf.h
In preparation for using this helper in kbuf.h as well, move it there and
turn it into a macro.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-29 08:44:42 -06:00
Jens Axboe ecd5c9b296 io_uring/kbuf: add io_kbuf_commit() helper
Committing the selected ring buffer is currently done in three different
spots, combine it into a helper and just call that.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-29 08:44:38 -06:00
Jens Axboe 120443321d io_uring/kbuf: shrink nr_iovs/mode in struct buf_sel_arg
nr_iovs is capped at 1024, and mode only has a few low values. We can
safely make them u16, in preparation for adding a few more members.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe 7ed9e09e2d io_uring: wire up min batch wake timeout
Expose min_wait_usec in io_uring_getevents_arg, replacing the pad member
that is currently in there. The value is in usecs, which is explained in
the name as well.

Note that if min_wait_usec and a normal timeout is used in conjunction,
the normal timeout is still relative to the base time. For example, if
min_wait_usec is set to 100 and the normal timeout is 1000, the max
total time waited is still 1000. This also means that if the normal
timeout is shorter than min_wait_usec, then only the min_wait_usec will
take effect.

See previous commit for an explanation of how this works.

IORING_FEAT_MIN_TIMEOUT is added as a feature flag for this, as
applications doing submit_and_wait_timeout() style operations will
generally not see the -EINVAL from the wait side as they return the
number of IOs submitted. Only if no IOs are submitted will the -EINVAL
bubble back up to the application.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe 1100c4a265 io_uring: add support for batch wait timeout
Waiting for events with io_uring has two knobs that can be set:

1) The number of events to wake for
2) The timeout associated with the event

Waiting will abort when either of those conditions are met, as expected.

This adds support for a third event, which is associated with the number
of events to wait for. Applications generally like to handle batches of
completions, and right now they'd set a number of events to wait for and
the timeout for that. If no events have been received but the timeout
triggers, control is returned to the application and it can wait again.
However, if the application doesn't have anything to do until events are
reaped, then it's possible to make this waiting more efficient.

For example, the application may have a latency time of 50 usecs and
wanting to handle a batch of 8 requests at the time. If it uses 50 usecs
as the timeout, then it'll be doing 20K context switches per second even
if nothing is happening.

This introduces the notion of min batch wait time. If the min batch wait
time expires, then we'll return to userspace if we have any events at all.
If none are available, the general wait time is applied. Any request
arriving after the min batch wait time will cause waiting to stop and
return control to the application.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe cebf123c63 io_uring: implement our own schedule timeout handling
In preparation for having two distinct timeouts and avoid waking the
task if we don't need to.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe 45a41e74b8 io_uring: move schedule wait logic into helper
In preparation for expanding how we handle waits, move the actual
schedule and schedule_timeout() handling into a helper.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe f42b58e448 io_uring: encapsulate extraneous wait flags into a separate struct
Rather than need to pass in 2 or 3 separate arguments, add a struct
to encapsulate the timeout and sigset_t parts of waiting. In preparation
for adding another argument for waiting.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe a69307a554 io_uring/kbuf: turn io_buffer_list booleans into flags
We could just move these two and save some space, but in preparation
for adding another flag, turn them into flags first.

This saves 8 bytes in struct io_buffer_list, making it exactly half
a cacheline on 64-bit archs now rather than 40 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe 566a424212 io_uring/net: use ITER_UBUF for single segment send maps
Just like what is being done on the recv side, if we only map a single
segment, then use ITER_UBUF for mapping it. That's more efficient than
using an ITER_IOVEC.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe 03e02e8f95 io_uring/kbuf: use 'bl' directly rather than req->buf_list
req->buf_list is assigned higher up and is safe to use as we remain
within a locked region, as is the 'bl' variable itself from which it
was assigned. To improve readability, use 'bl' directly rather than
get it from the io_kiocb, if we need to increment the head directly
in the buffer selection path. This makes it readily apparent that
it's the same io_buffer_list being used.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-25 08:27:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe e6b09a1738 Merge tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-08-22' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.11
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.11

 - Remove unused struct field (Nilay)
 - Fix fabrics keep-alive teardown order (Ming)"

* tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-08-22' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: Remove unused field
  nvme: move stopping keep-alive into nvme_uninit_ctrl()
2024-08-22 16:20:24 -06:00
Jens Axboe e0ee967630 io_uring/kbuf: sanitize peek buffer setup
Harden the buffer peeking a bit, by adding a sanity check for it having
a valid size. Outside of that, arg->max_len is a size_t, though it's
only ever set to a 32-bit value (as it's governed by MAX_RW_COUNT).
Bump our needed check to a size_t so we know it fits. Finally, cap the
calculated needed iov value to the PEEK_MAX_IMPORT, which is the
maximum number of segments that should be peeked.

Fixes: 35c8711c8f ("io_uring/kbuf: add helpers for getting/peeking multiple buffers")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-21 07:16:38 -06:00
Jens Axboe 50faba7771 Merge tag 'md-6.11-20240815' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into block-6.11
Pull MD fix from Song:

"This patch fixes a potential data corruption in degraded raid0 array
 with slow (WriteMostly) drives. This issue was introduced in upstream
 6.9 kernel."

* tag 'md-6.11-20240815' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md/raid1: Fix data corruption for degraded array with slow disk
2024-08-15 14:53:08 -06:00
Jens Axboe e4956dc7a8 io_uring/sqpoll: annotate debug task == current with data_race()
There's a debug check in io_sq_thread_park() checking if it's the SQPOLL
thread itself calling park. KCSAN warns about this, as we should not be
reading sqd->thread outside of sqd->lock.

Just silence this with data_race(). The pointer isn't used for anything
but this debug check.

Reported-by: syzbot+2b946a3fd80caf971b21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-13 06:10:59 -06:00
Jens Axboe eded04fe3b Merge tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-08-08' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.11
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.11

 - Cleanups and improved struct packing (Kanchan)"

* tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-08-08' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: reorganize nvme_ns_head fields
  nvme: change data type of lba_shift
  nvme: remove a field from nvme_ns_head
  nvme: remove unused parameter
2024-08-08 12:27:40 -06:00
Jens Axboe 8fe8ac24ad io_uring/net: don't pick multiple buffers for non-bundle send
If a send is issued marked with IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT for selecting a
buffer, unless it's a bundle, it should not select multiple buffers.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a05d1f625c ("io_uring/net: support bundles for send")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-07 15:20:52 -06:00
Jens Axboe 70ed519ed5 io_uring/net: ensure expanded bundle send gets marked for cleanup
If the iovec inside the kmsg isn't already allocated AND one gets
expanded beyond the fixed size, then the request may not already have
been marked for cleanup. Ensure that it is.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a05d1f625c ("io_uring/net: support bundles for send")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-07 15:08:17 -06:00
Jens Axboe 11893e144e io_uring/net: ensure expanded bundle recv gets marked for cleanup
If the iovec inside the kmsg isn't already allocated AND one gets
expanded beyond the fixed size, then the request may not already have
been marked for cleanup. Ensure that it is.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f9c9515bd ("io_uring/net: support bundles for recv")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-07 15:06:45 -06:00
Jens Axboe f6bb5254b7 Merge tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-07-26' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.11
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.11

 - Fix request without payloads cleanup  (Leon)
 - Use new protection information format (Francis)
 - Improved debug message for lost pci link (Bart)
 - Another apst quirk (Wang)
 - Use appropriate sysfs api for printing chars (Markus)"

* tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-07-26' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme-pci: add missing condition check for existence of mapped data
  nvme-core: choose PIF from QPIF if QPIFS supports and PIF is QTYPE
  nvme-pci: Fix the instructions for disabling power management
  nvme: remove redundant bdev local variable
  nvme-fabrics: Use seq_putc() in __nvmf_concat_opt_tokens()
  nvme/pci: Add APST quirk for Lenovo N60z laptop
2024-07-26 08:06:15 -06:00
Jens Axboe 0db4618e8f io_uring/msg_ring: fix uninitialized use of target_req->flags
syzbot reports that KMSAN complains that 'nr_tw' is an uninit-value
with the following report:

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in io_req_local_work_add io_uring/io_uring.c:1192 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in io_req_task_work_add_remote+0x588/0x5d0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1240
 io_req_local_work_add io_uring/io_uring.c:1192 [inline]
 io_req_task_work_add_remote+0x588/0x5d0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1240
 io_msg_remote_post io_uring/msg_ring.c:102 [inline]
 io_msg_data_remote io_uring/msg_ring.c:133 [inline]
 io_msg_ring_data io_uring/msg_ring.c:152 [inline]
 io_msg_ring+0x1c38/0x1ef0 io_uring/msg_ring.c:305
 io_issue_sqe+0x383/0x22c0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1710
 io_queue_sqe io_uring/io_uring.c:1924 [inline]
 io_submit_sqe io_uring/io_uring.c:2180 [inline]
 io_submit_sqes+0x1259/0x2f20 io_uring/io_uring.c:2295
 __do_sys_io_uring_enter io_uring/io_uring.c:3205 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_uring_enter+0x40c/0x3ca0 io_uring/io_uring.c:3142
 __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x11f/0x1a0 io_uring/io_uring.c:3142
 x64_sys_call+0x2d82/0x3c10 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:427
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

which is the following check:

if (nr_tw < nr_wait)
	return;

in io_req_local_work_add(). While nr_tw itself cannot be uninitialized,
it does depend on req->flags, which off the msg ring issue path can
indeed be uninitialized.

Fix this by always clearing the allocated 'req' fully if we can't grab
one from the cache itself.

Fixes: 50cf5f3842 ("io_uring/msg_ring: add an alloc cache for io_kiocb entries")
Reported-by: syzbot+82609b8937a4458106ca@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/000000000000fd3d8d061dfc0e4a@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-25 08:41:35 -06:00
Jens Axboe 3c80ebb70e Merge tag 'md-6.11-20240712' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-6.11/block
Pull MD fixes from Song:

"Changes in this set are:

 1. md-cluster fixes by Heming Zhao;
 2. raid1 fix by Mateusz Jończyk."

* tag 'md-6.11-20240712' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md/raid1: set max_sectors during early return from choose_slow_rdev()
  md-cluster: fix no recovery job when adding/re-adding a disk
  md-cluster: fix hanging issue while a new disk adding
2024-07-14 01:50:42 -06:00
Jens Axboe 6b43537fae Merge tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-07-08' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-6.11/block
Pull NVMe updates from Keith:

"nvme updates for Linux 6.11

 - Device initialization memory leak fixes (Keith)
 - More constants defined (Weiwen)
 - Target debugfs support (Hannes)
 - PCIe subsystem reset enhancements (Keith)
 - Queue-depth multipath policy (Redhat and PureStorage)
 - Implement get_unique_id (Christoph)
 - Authentication error fixes (Gaosheng)"

* tag 'nvme-6.11-2024-07-08' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: (21 commits)
  nvmet-auth: fix nvmet_auth hash error handling
  nvme: implement ->get_unique_id
  nvme-multipath: implement "queue-depth" iopolicy
  nvme-multipath: prepare for "queue-depth" iopolicy
  nvme-pci: do not directly handle subsys reset fallout
  lpfc_nvmet: implement 'host_traddr'
  nvme-fcloop: implement 'host_traddr'
  nvmet-fc: implement host_traddr()
  nvmet-rdma: implement host_traddr()
  nvmet-tcp: implement host_traddr()
  nvmet: add 'host_traddr' callback for debugfs
  nvmet: add debugfs support
  mailmap: add entry for Weiwen Hu
  nvme: rename CDR/MORE/DNR to NVME_STATUS_*
  nvme: fix status magic numbers
  nvme: rename nvme_sc_to_pr_err to nvme_status_to_pr_err
  nvme: split device add from initialization
  nvme: fc: split controller bringup handling
  nvme: rdma: split controller bringup handling
  nvme: tcp: split controller bringup handling
  ...
2024-07-08 23:57:02 -06:00
Jens Axboe 7d251bec70 Merge tag 'md-6.11-20240704' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-6.11/block
Merge MD fixes from Song:

"This PR contains various small fixes by Yu Kuai,
 Benjamin Marzinski, Christophe JAILLET, and Yang Li."

* tag 'md-6.11-20240704' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md/raid5: recheck if reshape has finished with device_lock held
  md: Don't wait for MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED for HOT_REMOVE_DISK ioctl
  md-cluster: Constify struct md_cluster_operations
  md: Remove unneeded semicolon
  md/raid5: fix spares errors about rcu usage
2024-07-04 02:03:34 -06:00
Jens Axboe 1a50d14670 Merge tag 'v6.10-rc6' into for-6.11/block-post
Pull in v6.10-rc6 to resolve a conflict for the integrity cleanups.

* tag 'v6.10-rc6': (778 commits)
  Linux 6.10-rc6
  ata: ahci: Clean up sysfs file on error
  ata: libata-core: Fix double free on error
  ata,scsi: libata-core: Do not leak memory for ata_port struct members
  ata: libata-core: Fix null pointer dereference on error
  x86-32: fix cmpxchg8b_emu build error with clang
  x86: stop playing stack games in profile_pc()
  i2c: testunit: discard write requests while old command is running
  i2c: testunit: don't erase registers after STOP
  tty: mxser: Remove __counted_by from mxser_board.ports[]
  randomize_kstack: Remove non-functional per-arch entropy filtering
  string: kunit: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
  ata: libata-core: Add ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM for all Crucial BX SSD1 models
  MAINTAINERS: Update IOMMU tree location
  tools/power turbostat: Add local build_bug.h header for snapshot target
  tools/power turbostat: Fix unc freq columns not showing with '-q' or '-l'
  tools/power turbostat: option '-n' is ambiguous
  drm/drm_file: Fix pid refcounting race
  kallsyms: rework symbol lookup return codes
  gpiolib: cdev: Ignore reconfiguration without direction
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-03 10:20:05 -06:00
Jens Axboe 93d8032f41 io_uring/net: cleanup io_recv_finish() bundle handling
Combine the two cases that check for whether or not this is a bundle,
rather than having them as separate checks. This is easier to reduce,
and it reduces the text associated with it as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-02 09:42:25 -06:00
Jens Axboe 6e92c646f5 io_uring/net: don't clear msg_inq before io_recv_buf_select() needs it
For bundle receives to function properly, the previous iteration msg_inq
value is needed to make a judgement call on how much data there is to
receive. A previous fix ended up clearing it earlier as an error case
would potentially errantly set IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY if the request
got failed.

Move the assignment to post assigning buffers for the receive, but
ensure that it's cleared for the buffer selection error case. With that,
buffer selection has the right msg_inq value and can correctly bundle
receives as designed.

Noticed while testing where it was apparent than more than 1 buffer was
never received. After fix was in place, multiple buffers are correctly
picked for receive. This provides a 10x speedup for the test case, as
the buffer size used was 64b.

Fixes: 18414a4a2e ("io_uring/net: assign kmsg inq/flags before buffer selection")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-02 09:42:10 -06:00
Jens Axboe 8515f1661c MAINTAINERS: change Pavel Begunkov from io_uring reviewer to maintainer
This more accurately describes Pavel's role for the project, so let's
make the change to reflect that.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-01 09:23:26 -06:00
Jens Axboe be4f5d9c99 io_uring/msg_ring: use kmem_cache_free() to free request
The change adding caching around the request allocated and freed for
data messages changed a kmem_cache_free() to a kfree(), which isn't
correct as the request came from slab in the first place. Fix that up
and use the right freeing function if the cache is already at its limit.

Note that the current mixing of kmem_cache_alloc and kfree is fine, but
consistent alloc/free functions should be used as it's otherwise somewhat
confusing.

Fixes: 50cf5f3842 ("io_uring/msg_ring: add an alloc cache for io_kiocb entries")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-01 09:10:59 -06:00
Jens Axboe b0727b1243 io_uring/msg_ring: check for dead submitter task
The change for improving the handling of the target CQE posting
inadvertently dropped the NULL check for the submitter task on the target
ring, reinstate that.

Fixes: 0617bb500b ("io_uring/msg_ring: improve handling of target CQE posting")
Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-01 08:45:27 -06:00
Jens Axboe cab598bcef Merge tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-06-27' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.10
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.10

 - Fabrics fixes (Hannes)
 - Missing module description (Jeff)
 - Clang warning fix (Nathan)"

* tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-06-27' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvmet-fc: Remove __counted_by from nvmet_fc_tgt_queue.fod[]
  nvmet: make 'tsas' attribute idempotent for RDMA
  nvme: fixup comment for nvme RDMA Provider Type
  nvme-apple: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
  nvmet: do not return 'reserved' for empty TSAS values
  nvme: fix NVME_NS_DEAC may incorrectly identifying the disk as EXT_LBA.
2024-06-27 12:15:16 -06:00
Jens Axboe 69b6517687 block: use the right type for stub rq_integrity_vec()
For !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY, rq_integrity_vec() wasn't updated
properly. Fix it up.

Fixes: cf546dd289 ("block: change rq_integrity_vec to respect the iterator")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-26 19:01:58 -06:00
Jens Axboe dbcabac138 io_uring: signal SQPOLL task_work with TWA_SIGNAL_NO_IPI
Before SQPOLL was transitioned to managing its own task_work, the core
used TWA_SIGNAL_NO_IPI to ensure that task_work was processed. If not,
we can't be sure that all task_work is processed at SQPOLL thread exit
time.

Fixes: af5d68f889 ("io_uring/sqpoll: manage task_work privately")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-24 19:46:15 -06:00
Jens Axboe 26b97668e5 io_uring: remove dead struct io_submit_state member
When the intermediate CQE aux cache got removed, any usage of the this
member went away. As it isn't used anymore, kill it.

Fixes: 902ce82c2a ("io_uring: get rid of intermediate aux cqe caches")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-24 19:46:10 -06:00
Jens Axboe 50cf5f3842 io_uring/msg_ring: add an alloc cache for io_kiocb entries
With slab accounting, allocating and freeing memory has considerable
overhead. Add a basic alloc cache for the io_kiocb allocations that
msg_ring needs to do. Unlike other caches, this one is used by the
sender, grabbing it from the remote ring. When the remote ring gets
the posted completion, it'll free it locally. Hence it is separately
locked, using ctx->msg_lock.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-24 08:39:55 -06:00
Jens Axboe 0617bb500b io_uring/msg_ring: improve handling of target CQE posting
Use the exported helper for queueing task_work for message passing,
rather than rolling our own.

Note that this is only done for strict data messages for now, file
descriptor passing messages still rely on the kernel task_work. It could
get converted at some point if it's performance critical.

This improves peak performance of message passing by about 5x in some
basic testing, with 2 threads just sending messages to each other.
Before this change, it was capped at around 700K/sec, with the change
it's at over 4M/sec.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-24 08:39:50 -06:00
Jens Axboe f33096a3c9 io_uring: add io_add_aux_cqe() helper
This helper will post a CQE, and can be called from task_work where we
now that the ctx is already properly locked and that deferred
completions will get flushed later on.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-24 08:39:45 -06:00
Jens Axboe c3ac76f9ca io_uring: add remote task_work execution helper
All our task_work handling is targeted at the state in the io_kiocb
itself, which is what it is being used for. However, MSG_RING rolls its
own task_work handling, ignoring how that is usually done.

In preparation for switching MSG_RING to be able to use the normal
task_work handling, add io_req_task_work_add_remote() which allows the
caller to pass in the target io_ring_ctx.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-24 08:39:39 -06:00
Jens Axboe d57afd8bb7 io_uring/msg_ring: tighten requirement for remote posting
Currently this is gated on whether or not the target ring needs a local
completion - and if so, whether or not we're running on the right task.
The use case for same thread cross posting is probably a lot less
relevant than remote posting. And since we're going to improve this
situation anyway, just gate it on local posting and ignore what task
we're currently running on.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-24 08:39:34 -06:00
Jens Axboe e821bcecdf Merge branch 'for-6.11/block-limits' into for-6.11/block
Merge in queue limits cleanups.

* for-6.11/block-limits:
  block: move the raid_partial_stripes_expensive flag into the features field
  block: remove the discard_alignment flag
  block: move the misaligned flag into the features field
  block: renumber and rename the cache disabled flag
  block: fix spelling and grammar for in writeback_cache_control.rst
  block: remove the unused blk_bounce enum
2024-06-20 06:55:20 -06:00
Jens Axboe 69c34f07e4 Merge branch 'for-6.11/block-limits' into for-6.11/block
Merge in last round of queue limits changes from Christoph.

* for-6.11/block-limits: (26 commits)
  block: move the bounce flag into the features field
  block: move the skip_tagset_quiesce flag to queue_limits
  block: move the pci_p2pdma flag to queue_limits
  block: move the zone_resetall flag to queue_limits
  block: move the zoned flag into the features field
  block: move the poll flag to queue_limits
  block: move the dax flag to queue_limits
  block: move the nowait flag to queue_limits
  block: move the synchronous flag to queue_limits
  block: move the stable_writes flag to queue_limits
  block: move the io_stat flag setting to queue_limits
  block: move the add_random flag to queue_limits
  block: move the nonrot flag to queue_limits
  block: move cache control settings out of queue->flags
  block: remove blk_flush_policy
  block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store
  nbd: move setting the cache control flags to __nbd_set_size
  virtio_blk: remove virtblk_update_cache_mode
  loop: fold loop_update_rotational into loop_reconfigure_limits
  loop: also use the default block size from an underlying block device
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19 08:14:49 -06:00
Jens Axboe 3b87184f7e io_uring/advise: support 64-bit lengths
The existing fadvise/madvise support only supports 32-bit lengths. Add
support for 64-bit lengths, enabled by the application setting sqe->off
rather than sqe->len for the length. If sqe->len is set, then that is
used as the 32-bit length. If sqe->len is zero, then sqe->off is read
for full 64-bit support.

Older kernels will return -EINVAL if 64-bit support isn't available.

Fixes: 4840e418c2 ("io_uring: add IORING_OP_FADVISE")
Fixes: c1ca757bd6 ("io_uring: add IORING_OP_MADVISE")
Reported-by: Stefan <source@s.muenzel.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-16 14:54:55 -06:00
Jens Axboe 11d1946692 io_uring/rsrc: remove redundant __set_current_state() post schedule()
We're guaranteed to be in a TASK_RUNNING state post schedule, so we
never need to set the state after that. While in there, remove the
other __set_current_state() as well, and just call finish_wait()
when we now we're going to break anyway. This is easier to grok than
manual __set_current_state() calls.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-16 14:54:55 -06:00
Jens Axboe f2a93294ed io_uring: use 'state' consistently
__io_submit_flush_completions() assigns ctx->submit_state to a local
variable and uses it in all but one spot, switch that forgotten
statement to using 'state' as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-16 14:54:55 -06:00
Jens Axboe 200f3abd14 io_uring/eventfd: move eventfd handling to separate file
This is pretty nicely abstracted already, but let's move it to a separate
file rather than have it in the main io_uring file. With that, we can
also move the io_ev_fd struct and enum out of global scope.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-16 14:54:55 -06:00
Jens Axboe 60b6c075e8 io_uring/eventfd: move to more idiomatic RCU free usage
In some ways, it just "happens to work" currently with using the ops
field for both the free and signaling bit. But it depends on ordering
of operations in terms of freeing and signaling. Clean it up and use the
usual refs == 0 under RCU read side lock to determine if the ev_fd is
still valid, and use the reference to gate the freeing as well.

Fixes: 21a091b970 ("io_uring: signal registered eventfd to process deferred task work")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-16 14:54:55 -06:00
Jens Axboe e3e72fe4cb Merge branch 'for-6.11/block-limits' into for-6.11/block
Pull in block limits branch, which exists as a shared branch for both
the block and SCSI tree.

* for-6.11/block-limits: (26 commits)
  block: move integrity information into queue_limits
  block: invert the BLK_INTEGRITY_{GENERATE,VERIFY} flags
  block: bypass the STABLE_WRITES flag for protection information
  block: don't require stable pages for non-PI metadata
  block: use kstrtoul in flag_store
  block: factor out flag_{store,show} helper for integrity
  block: remove the blk_flush_integrity call in blk_integrity_unregister
  block: remove the blk_integrity_profile structure
  dm-integrity: use the nop integrity profile
  md/raid1: don't free conf on raid0_run failure
  md/raid0: don't free conf on raid0_run failure
  block: initialize integrity buffer to zero before writing it to media
  block: add special APIs for run-time disabling of discard and friends
  block: remove unused queue limits API
  sr: convert to the atomic queue limits API
  sd: convert to the atomic queue limits API
  sd: cleanup zoned queue limits initialization
  sd: factor out a sd_discard_mode helper
  sd: simplify the disable case in sd_config_discard
  sd: add a sd_disable_write_same helper
  ...
2024-06-14 10:22:08 -06:00
Jens Axboe e3e53683cc Merge tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-06-13' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.10
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.10

 - Discard double free on error conditions (Chunguang)
 - Target Fixes (Daniel)
 - Namespace detachment regression fix (Keith)"

* tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-06-13' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: fix namespace removal list
  nvmet: always initialize cqe.result
  nvmet-passthru: propagate status from id override functions
  nvme: avoid double free special payload
2024-06-13 14:19:57 -06:00
Jens Axboe c2670cf789 Merge tag 'md-6.11-20240612' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-6.11/block
Pull MD updates from Song:

"The major changes in this PR are:

 - sync_action fix and refactoring, by Yu Kuai;
 - Various small fixes by Christoph Hellwig, Li Nan, and Ofir Gal."

* tag 'md-6.11-20240612' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md/raid5: avoid BUG_ON() while continue reshape after reassembling
  md: pass in max_sectors for pers->sync_request()
  md: factor out helpers for different sync_action in md_do_sync()
  md: replace last_sync_action with new enum type
  md: use new helpers in md_do_sync()
  md: don't fail action_store() if sync_thread is not registered
  md: remove parameter check_seq for stop_sync_thread()
  md: replace sysfs api sync_action with new helpers
  md: factor out helper to start reshape from action_store()
  md: add new helpers for sync_action
  md: add a new enum type sync_action
  md: rearrange recovery_flags
  md/md-bitmap: fix writing non bitmap pages
  md/raid1: don't free conf on raid0_run failure
  md/raid0: don't free conf on raid0_run failure
  md: make md_flush_request() more readable
  md: fix deadlock between mddev_suspend and flush bio
  md: change the return value type of md_write_start to void
  md: do not delete safemode_timer in mddev_suspend
2024-06-12 16:00:39 -06:00
Jens Axboe 27d024235b Merge tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-06-05' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.10
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes Linux 6.10

 - Use reserved tags for special fabrics operations (Chunguang)
 - Persistent Reservation status masking fix (Weiwen)"

* tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-06-05' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: fix nvme_pr_* status code parsing
  nvme-fabrics: use reserved tag for reg read/write command
2024-06-05 12:13:00 -06:00
Jens Axboe 415ce0ea55 io_uring/napi: fix timeout calculation
Not quite sure what __io_napi_adjust_timeout() was attemping to do, it's
adjusting both the NAPI timeout and the general overall timeout, and
calculating a value that is never used. The overall timeout is a super
set of the NAPI timeout, and doesn't need adjusting. The only thing we
really need to care about is that the NAPI timeout doesn't exceed the
overall timeout. If a user asked for a timeout of eg 5 usec and NAPI
timeout is 10 usec, then we should not spin for 10 usec.

While in there, sanitize the time checking a bit. If we have a negative
value in the passed in timeout, discard it. Round up the value as well,
so we don't end up with a NAPI timeout for the majority of the wait,
with only a tiny sleep value at the end.

Hence the only case we need to care about is if the NAPI timeout is
larger than the overall timeout. If it is, cap the NAPI timeout at what
the overall timeout is.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8d0c12a80c ("io-uring: add napi busy poll support")
Reported-by: Lewis Baker <lewissbaker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-04 07:32:45 -06:00
Jens Axboe 5fc16fa5f1 io_uring: check for non-NULL file pointer in io_file_can_poll()
In earlier kernels, it was possible to trigger a NULL pointer
dereference off the forced async preparation path, if no file had
been assigned. The trace leading to that looks as follows:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b0
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 67 PID: 1633 Comm: buf-ring-invali Not tainted 6.8.0-rc3+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
RIP: 0010:io_buffer_select+0xc3/0x210
Code: 00 00 48 39 d1 0f 82 ae 00 00 00 48 81 4b 48 00 00 01 00 48 89 73 70 0f b7 50 0c 66 89 53 42 85 ed 0f 85 d2 00 00 00 48 8b 13 <48> 8b 92 b0 00 00 00 48 83 7a 40 00 0f 84 21 01 00 00 4c 8b 20 5b
RSP: 0018:ffffb7bec38c7d88 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff97af2be61000 RBX: ffff97af234f1700 RCX: 0000000000000040
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff97aecfb04820 RDI: ffff97af234f1700
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000200030 R09: 0000000000000020
R10: ffffb7bec38c7dc8 R11: 000000000000c000 R12: ffffb7bec38c7db8
R13: ffff97aecfb05800 R14: ffff97aecfb05800 R15: ffff97af2be5e000
FS:  00007f852f74b740(0000) GS:ffff97b1eeec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000b0 CR3: 000000016deab005 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die+0x1f/0x60
 ? page_fault_oops+0x14d/0x420
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x61/0x6a0
 ? exc_page_fault+0x6c/0x150
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 ? io_buffer_select+0xc3/0x210
 __io_import_iovec+0xb5/0x120
 io_readv_prep_async+0x36/0x70
 io_queue_sqe_fallback+0x20/0x260
 io_submit_sqes+0x314/0x630
 __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x339/0xbc0
 ? __do_sys_io_uring_register+0x11b/0xc50
 ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0xce/0x160
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x180
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e
RIP: 0033:0x55e0a110a67e
Code: ba cc 00 00 00 45 31 c0 44 0f b6 92 d0 00 00 00 31 d2 41 b9 08 00 00 00 41 83 e2 01 41 c1 e2 04 41 09 c2 b8 aa 01 00 00 0f 05 <c3> 90 89 30 eb a9 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 42 20 8b 00 a8 06 75 af 85 f6

because the request is marked forced ASYNC and has a bad file fd, and
hence takes the forced async prep path.

Current kernels with the request async prep cleaned up can no longer hit
this issue, but for ease of backporting, let's add this safety check in
here too as it really doesn't hurt. For both cases, this will inevitably
end with a CQE posted with -EBADF.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a76c0b31ee ("io_uring: commit non-pollable provided mapped buffers upfront")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-01 12:25:35 -06:00
Jens Axboe 18414a4a2e io_uring/net: assign kmsg inq/flags before buffer selection
syzbot reports that recv is using an uninitialized value:

=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in io_req_cqe_overflow io_uring/io_uring.c:810 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in io_req_complete_post io_uring/io_uring.c:937 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in io_issue_sqe+0x1f1b/0x22c0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1763
 io_req_cqe_overflow io_uring/io_uring.c:810 [inline]
 io_req_complete_post io_uring/io_uring.c:937 [inline]
 io_issue_sqe+0x1f1b/0x22c0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1763
 io_wq_submit_work+0xa17/0xeb0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1860
 io_worker_handle_work+0xc04/0x2000 io_uring/io-wq.c:597
 io_wq_worker+0x447/0x1410 io_uring/io-wq.c:651
 ret_from_fork+0x6d/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Uninit was stored to memory at:
 io_req_set_res io_uring/io_uring.h:215 [inline]
 io_recv_finish+0xf10/0x1560 io_uring/net.c:861
 io_recv+0x12ec/0x1ea0 io_uring/net.c:1175
 io_issue_sqe+0x429/0x22c0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1751
 io_wq_submit_work+0xa17/0xeb0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1860
 io_worker_handle_work+0xc04/0x2000 io_uring/io-wq.c:597
 io_wq_worker+0x447/0x1410 io_uring/io-wq.c:651
 ret_from_fork+0x6d/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Uninit was created at:
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3877 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3918 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4038 [inline]
 __kmalloc+0x6e4/0x1060 mm/slub.c:4052
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:632 [inline]
 io_alloc_async_data+0xc0/0x220 io_uring/io_uring.c:1662
 io_msg_alloc_async io_uring/net.c:166 [inline]
 io_recvmsg_prep_setup io_uring/net.c:725 [inline]
 io_recvmsg_prep+0xbe8/0x1a20 io_uring/net.c:806
 io_init_req io_uring/io_uring.c:2135 [inline]
 io_submit_sqe io_uring/io_uring.c:2182 [inline]
 io_submit_sqes+0x1135/0x2f10 io_uring/io_uring.c:2335
 __do_sys_io_uring_enter io_uring/io_uring.c:3246 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_uring_enter+0x40f/0x3c80 io_uring/io_uring.c:3183
 __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x11f/0x1a0 io_uring/io_uring.c:3183
 x64_sys_call+0x2c0/0x3b50 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:427
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

which appears to be io_recv_finish() reading kmsg->msg.msg_inq to decide
if it needs to set IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY or not. If the recv is
entered with buffer selection, but no buffer is available, then we jump
error path which calls io_recv_finish() without having assigned
kmsg->msg_inq. This might cause an errant setting of the NONEMPTY flag
for a request get gets errored with -ENOBUFS.

Reported-by: syzbot+b1647099e82b3b349fbf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4a3223f7bf ("io_uring/net: switch io_recv() to using io_async_msghdr")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-05-30 14:04:37 -06:00
Jens Axboe 1521dc2410 Merge tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-05-29' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.10
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.10

 - Removing unused fields (Kanchan)
 - Large folio offsets support (Kundan)
 - Multipath NUMA node initialiazation fix (Nilay)
 - Multipath IO stats accounting fixes (Keith)
 - Circular lockdep fix (Keith)
 - Target race condition fix (Sagi)
 - Target memory leak fix (Sagi)"

* tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-05-29' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvmet: fix a possible leak when destroy a ctrl during qp establishment
  nvme: use srcu for iterating namespace list
  nvme: adjust multiples of NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE in offset
  nvme: remove sgs and sws
  nvmet: fix ns enable/disable possible hang
  nvme-multipath: fix io accounting on failover
  nvme: fix multipath batched completion accounting
  nvme-multipath: find NUMA path only for online numa-node
2024-05-29 19:54:33 -06:00
Jens Axboe 06fe9b1df1 io_uring: don't attempt to mmap larger than what the user asks for
If IORING_FEAT_SINGLE_MMAP is ignored, as can happen if an application
uses an ancient liburing or does setup manually, then 3 mmap's are
required to map the ring into userspace. The kernel will still have
collapsed the mappings, however userspace may ask for mapping them
individually. If so, then we should not use the full number of ring
pages, as it may exceed the partial mapping. Doing so will yield an
-EFAULT from vm_insert_pages(), as we pass in more pages than what the
application asked for.

Cap the number of pages to match what the application asked for, for
the particular mapping operation.

Reported-by: Lucas Mülling <lmulling@proton.me>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1157
Fixes: 3ab1db3c60 ("io_uring: get rid of remap_pfn_range() for mapping rings/sqes")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-05-29 09:53:14 -06:00
Jens Axboe 547988ad0f io_uring: remove checks for NULL 'sq_offset'
Since the 5.12 kernel release, nobody has been passing NULL as the
sq_offset pointer. Remove the checks for it being NULL or not, it will
always be valid.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-05-22 11:13:44 -06:00
Jens Axboe d13ddd9c89 io_uring/sqpoll: ensure that normal task_work is also run timely
With the move to private task_work, SQPOLL neglected to also run the
normal task_work, if any is pending. This will eventually get run, but
we should run it with the private task_work to ensure that things like
a final fput() is processed in a timely fashion.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/313824bc-799d-414f-96b7-e6de57c7e21d@gmail.com/
Reported-by: Andrew Udvare <audvare@gmail.com>
Fixes: af5d68f889 ("io_uring/sqpoll: manage task_work privately")
Tested-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Tested-by: Andrew Udvare <audvare@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-05-21 13:41:14 -06:00